Chini (letter)
29th letter of the three Georgian scripts
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chini, or Chin (Asomtavruli: Ⴙ; Nuskhuri: ⴙ; Mkhedruli: ჩ; Mtavruli: Ჩ; Georgian: ჩინი, ჩინ) is the 29th letter of the three Georgian scripts.[1]
| Chini | |
|---|---|
| Ⴙ ⴙ ჩ Ჩ | |
| Usage | |
| Writing system | Georgian script |
| Type | Alphabetic |
| Language of origin | Georgian language |
| Sound values | [tʃ⁽ʰ⁾] |
| In Unicode | U+10B9, U+2D19, U+10E9, U+1CA9 |
| Alphabetical position | 29 |
| History | |
| Time period | c. 430 to present |
| Transliterations | Ch, Ch’, Č, Č’, Č‘ |
| Other | |
| Associated numbers | 1000 |
| Writing direction | Left-to-right |
In the system of Georgian numerals, it has a value of 1000.[2] Chini commonly represents the voiceless postalveolar (aspirated) affricate /tʃ⁽ʰ⁾/,[3] like the pronunciation of ⟨ch⟩ in "choose". It is typically romanized with the digraphs Ch, and Ch’, or with the letters Č, Č’, and Č‘.[4]
Letter
Computer encodings
| Preview | Ⴙ | ⴙ | ჩ | Ჩ | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | GEORGIAN CAPITAL LETTER CHIN[8] | GEORGIAN SMALL LETTER CHIN[9] | GEORGIAN LETTER CHIN[8] | GEORGIAN MTAVRULI CAPITAL LETTER CHIN | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 4281 | U+10B9 | 11545 | U+2D19 | 4329 | U+10E9 | 7337 | U+1CA9 |
| UTF-8 | 225 130 185 | E1 82 B9 | 226 180 153 | E2 B4 99 | 225 131 169 | E1 83 A9 | 225 178 169 | E1 B2 A9 |
| Numeric character reference | Ⴙ | Ⴙ | ⴙ | ⴙ | ჩ | ჩ | Ჩ | Ჩ |
Braille
| mkhedruli[10] |
|---|