Elecciones generales de Japón de 2014
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Las elecciones anticipadas fueron promovidas por el primer ministro Shinzo Abe como una consulta sobre las políticas económicas que quiere llevar a cabo en el país.
Estas políticas son apodadas "Abenomics" en medios anglosajones o "Abenomía" en medios hispanos, que se basan en los estímulos fiscales, la flexibilización monetaria y una importante inversión pública en sectores estratégicos.[2]
Encuestas
(Fuente: NHK)
| Fecha | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLD | PDJ | PRJ | PFG | NK | MT | PVP | PCJ | PSD | VV | NPR | PU | PIJ | Otro | Sin partido | Indecisos | |
| 5-7 de diciembre | 38.1% | 11.7% | 0.1% | 5.9% | 0.3% | 4.3% | 0.9% | 0.0% | 3.7% | 0.1% | 26.3% | 8.5% | ||||
| 7-9 de noviembre | 36.6% | 7.9% | 0.2% | 2.2% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 3.5% | 0.6% | 1.2% | 0.1% | 40.0% | 7.7% | ||||
| 11-13 de octubre | 40.2% | 5.6% | 0.1% | 4.1% | 0.5% | 0.1% | 3.3% | 0.9% | 1.4% | 0.1% | 35.0% | 8.8% | ||||
| 5-7 de septiembre | 40.4% | 5.4% | 0.7% | 0.1% | 4.3% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 3.3% | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 36.9% | 7.8% | |||
| 8-10 de agosto | 36.7% | 6.4% | 1.0% | 0.3% | 3.0% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 3.2% | 0.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 39.4% | 8.8% | |||
| 11-13 de julio | 34.3% | 4.8% | 1.7% | 3.6% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 3.4% | 0.9% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 42.5% | 7.6% | ||||
| 6-8 de junio | 36.9% | 5.1% | 1.1% | 4.0% | 0.4% | 0.1% | 2.8% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 42.4% | 6.7% | ||||
| 9-11 de mayo | 41.4% | 5.6% | 1.1% | 3.7% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 2.4% | 0.9% | 0.2% | 0.1% | 37.2% | 6.9% | ||||
| 11-13 de abril | 38.1% | 7.4% | 1.3% | 3.4% | 0.9% | 0.2% | 3.6% | 0.6% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 37.2% | 5.2% | ||||
| 7-9 de marzo | 38.7% | 6.5% | 1.1% | 2.2% | 0.8% | 0.1% | 3.3% | 0.8% | 0.4% | 0.1% | 40.0% | 5.2% | ||||
| 7-9 de febrero | 36.2% | 5.8% | 1.3% | 3.9% | 1.1% | 0.3% | 3.3% | 1.4% | 0.5% | 0.2% | 41.0% | 5.2% | ||||
| 11-13 de enero | 40.4% | 5.8% | 1.6% | 2.8% | 0.8% | 0.1% | 1.6% | 0.7% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 40.3% | 5.5% | ||||
| 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
| 6-8 de diciembre | 36.7% | 7.8% | 2.1% | 2.8% | 1.2% | 0.2% | 3.1% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 38.7% | 6.8% | |||||
| 8-10 de noviembre | 41.9% | 5.2% | 1.8% | 4.4% | 1.9% | 0.3% | 3.3% | 0.4% | 0.3% | 35.1% | 5.6% | |||||
| 12-14 de octubre | 36.1% | 5.2% | 2.1% | 3.8% | 1.2% | 0.2% | 4.0% | 0.5% | 0.3% | 41.8% | 4.9% | |||||
| 6-8 de septiembre | 40.3% | 5.5% | 2.2% | 4.4% | 2.1% | 0.0% | 3.2% | 0.7% | 0.2% | 34.6% | 6.8% | |||||
| 9-11 de agosto | 37.9% | 7.3% | 4.6% | 4.6% | 3.2% | 0.2% | 3.5% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 30.8% | 6.2% | |||||
| 5-7 de julio | 42.5% | 8.0% | 2.7% | 5.3% | 3.1% | 0.5% | 3.7% | 0.9% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 24.5% | 8.4% | |||
| 7-9 de junio | 41.7% | 5.8% | 1.5% | 5.1% | 1.5% | 0.1% | 2.2% | 0.4% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% | 34.6% | 7.0% | |||
| 10-12 de mayo | 43.4% | 5.3% | 2.4% | 3.7% | 2.3% | 0.3% | 2.0% | 1.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 33.3% | 6.1% | |||
| 5-7 abril | 43.6% | 6.1% | 2.1% | 3.7% | 1.3% | 0.4% | 2.0% | 0.7% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 34.5% | 5.6% | |||
| 8-10 de marzo | 40.1% | 7.0% | 3.9% | 4.4% | 3.1% | 0.3% | 2.1% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 31.8% | 6.6% | |||
| 10-12 de febrero | 40.4% | 7.0% | 5.3% | 3.1% | 2.6% | 0.3% | 2.1% | 0.8% | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 31.7% | 6.3% | |||
| 12–14 de enero | 37.8% | 7.6% | 6.5% | 4.0% | 3.7% | 0.5% | 2.7% | 0.8% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 30.8% | 5.4% | |||
| 2013 | ||||||||||||||||
Lista de candidatos
| Partido | Distrito uninominal | Proporcional | Redundante | Total | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anterior | Antiguo | Nuevo | Subtotal | Anterior | Antiguo | Nuevo | Subtotal | Anterior | Antiguo | Nuevo | Subtotal | Anterior | Antiguo | Nuevo | Subtotal | ||
| Partido Liberal Democrático | 267 | 2 | 14 | 283 | 277 | 6 | 58 | 341 | 256 | 2 | 14 | 272 | 288 | 6 | 58 | 352 | |
| Partido Democrático | 61 | 78 | 39 | 178 | 61 | 83 | 53 | 197 | 60 | 78 | 39 | 177 | 62 | 83 | 53 | 198 | |
| Partido de la Innovación | 39 | 10 | 28 | 77 | 40 | 12 | 31 | 83 | 38 | 10 | 28 | 76 | 41 | 12 | 31 | 84 | |
| Nuevo Komeito | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 22 | 0 | 20 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 20 | 51 | |
| Partido para las Futuras Generaciones | 16 | 2 | 21 | 39 | 18 | 2 | 25 | 45 | 15 | 2 | 19 | 36 | 19 | 2 | 27 | 48 | |
| Partido Comunista de Japón | 2 | 1 | 289 | 292 | 7 | 1 | 34 | 42 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 307 | 315 | |
| Partido de la Vida de las Personas | 5 | 4 | 4 | 13 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 6 | 20 | |
| Partido Socialdemócrata | 2 | 1 | 15 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 21 | 24 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 17 | 2 | 1 | 22 | 25 | |
| Shinto Kaikaku | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
| Partido de la Realización de la Felicidad | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 42 | |
| Sin apoyo partidista | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2[nota 1] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Partido de la Comunidad Económica Mundial | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1[nota 2] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Katsuko Inumaru y Partido Republicano | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1[nota 3] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Genzei Nippon | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2[nota 4] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| Mirai-tō | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1[nota 5] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| Independiente | 16 | 3 | 26 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 3 | 26 | 45 | |
| 計 | 417 | 101 | 441 | 959 | 432 | 120 | 289 | 841 | 378 | 98 | 133 | 609 | 471 | 117 | 603 | 1191 | |







