Lepeophtheirus
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Ce sont de petits crustacés, certains appelés « poux de mer », ectoparasites, qui se nourrissent du mucus, du tissu épidermique et du sang du poisson hôte.
Répartition
Ce genre a une répartition cosmopolite[1].
Taxinomie
Le nom valide complet (avec auteur) de ce taxon est Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832[2].
Liste des espèces
Selon le World Register of Marine Species (29 janvier 2026)[2] :
- Lepeophtheirus acutus Heegaard, 1943
- Lepeophtheirus aesopus Wilson C.B., 1906
- Lepeophtheirus alvaroi Suárez-Morales & Gasca, 2012
- Lepeophtheirus anguilli Hameed, 1976
- Lepeophtheirus appendiculatus Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus argentus Hewitt, 1963
- Lepeophtheirus atypicus Lin, Ho & Chen, 1996
- Lepeophtheirus azoricus Özak, Rodrigues, Vieira, Rosa, Yanar, Koyuncu & Boxshall, 2017
- Lepeophtheirus bagri (Dana, 1849-1852)
- Lepeophtheirus bifidus Fraser, 1920
- Lepeophtheirus bifurcatus Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus bonaci Pearse, 1952
- Lepeophtheirus brachyurus Heller, 1865
- Lepeophtheirus breviventris Fraser, 1920
- Lepeophtheirus bychowskyi Gusev, 1951
- Lepeophtheirus chaenichthyis (Cunningham, 1871)
- Lepeophtheirus chantoni Gusev, 1951
- Lepeophtheirus chilensis Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus clarionensis Shiino, 1959
- Lepeophtheirus confusum González, Castro, Muñoz & López, 2016
- Lepeophtheirus constrictus Wilson C.B., 1908
- Lepeophtheirus cossyphi Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus crabro Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus crassus (Wilson & Bere, 1936)
- Lepeophtheirus cuneifer Kabata, 1974
- Lepeophtheirus curtus (Wilson C.B., 1913)
- Lepeophtheirus dissimulatus Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus distinctus Hewitt, 1963
- Lepeophtheirus edwardsi Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus elegans Gusev, 1951
- Lepeophtheirus eminens Wilson C.B., 1944
- Lepeophtheirus epinepheli Ho & Dojiri, 1977
- Lepeophtheirus erecsoni Thomson G.M., 1891
- Lepeophtheirus etelisi Ho, Chiang & Lin, 2008
- Lepeophtheirus europaensis Zeddam, Berrebi, Renaud, Raibaut & Gabrion, 1988
- Lepeophtheirus exilipes Ho & Lin, 2003
- Lepeophtheirus exsculptus Fischer, 1860
- Lepeophtheirus formosanus Ho & Lin, 2010
- Lepeophtheirus frecuens Castro-Romero & Baeza-Kuroki, 1984
- Lepeophtheirus furcatus (Capart, 1953)
- Lepeophtheirus goniistii Yamaguti, 1936
- Lepeophtheirus grohmanni Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus gusevi Moon & Kim I.H., 2012
- Lepeophtheirus hapalogenyos Yamaguti & Yamasu, 1959
- Lepeophtheirus hastatus Shiino, 1960
- Lepeophtheirus heegaardi Hewitt, 1963
- Lepeophtheirus hexagrammi Gusev, 1951
- Lepeophtheirus hidekoi Ho, 1962
- Lepeophtheirus hippoglossi (Krøyer, 1837)
- Lepeophtheirus histiopteridi Kazachenko, Korotaeva & Kurochkin, 1972
- Lepeophtheirus hospitalis Fraser, 1920
- Lepeophtheirus hummi Pearse, 1952
- Lepeophtheirus intercurrens Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus interitus Wilson C.B., 1921
- Lepeophtheirus kabatai Ho & Dojiri, 1977
- Lepeophtheirus kareii Yamaguti, 1936
- Lepeophtheirus krishnai Kaliyamurthy, 1990
- Lepeophtheirus lagocephali Pillai, 1963
- Lepeophtheirus lalandei Kensley & Grindley, 1973
- Lepeophtheirus lateolabraxi Shen, 1958
- Lepeophtheirus latigenitalis Pillai & Natarajan, 1977
- Lepeophtheirus lewisi Hewitt, 1971
- Lepeophtheirus lichiae Barnard, 1948
- Lepeophtheirus litus (Lewis A.G., 1964)
- Lepeophtheirus longiabdominis Shiino, 1960
- Lepeophtheirus longipalpus Bassett-Smith, 1898
- Lepeophtheirus longipes Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus longispinosus Wilson C.B., 1908
- Lepeophtheirus longiventralis Yü & Wu, 1932
- Lepeophtheirus madagascaricus Kakui & Uyeno, 2020
- Lepeophtheirus marcepes Wilson C.B., 1944
- Lepeophtheirus marginatus Bere, 1936
- Lepeophtheirus molvae Milne Edwards, 1836
- Lepeophtheirus monacanthus Heller, 1865
- Lepeophtheirus mondacola Morales-Serna, Tang & Gómez, 2022
- Lepeophtheirus mugiloidis Villalba & Duran, 1986
- Lepeophtheirus muraenae Shiino, 1960
- Lepeophtheirus nanaimoensis Wilson C.B., 1912
- Lepeophtheirus nordmannii (Milne Edwards, 1836)
- Lepeophtheirus oblitus Kabata, 1973
- Lepeophtheirus palliatus (Wilson C.B., 1905)
- Lepeophtheirus paralichthydis Yamaguti & Yamasu, 1960
- Lepeophtheirus parvicruris Fraser, 1920
- Lepeophtheirus parviventris Wilson C.B., 1905
- Lepeophtheirus parvulus Shiino, 1952
- Lepeophtheirus parvus Wilson C.B., 1908
- Lepeophtheirus paulus Cressey, 1969
- Lepeophtheirus pectoralis (Müller O.F., 1776)
- Lepeophtheirus perpes Leigh-Sharpe, 1934
- Lepeophtheirus platensis Thomsen, 1949
- Lepeophtheirus plectropomi Nuñes-Ruivo & Fourmanoir, 1956
- Lepeophtheirus plotosi Barnard, 1948
- Lepeophtheirus pollachius Bassett-Smith, 1896
- Lepeophtheirus polyprioni Hewitt, 1963
- Lepeophtheirus pravipes Wilson C.B., 1912
- Lepeophtheirus quadratus Krøyer, 1863
- Lepeophtheirus remiopsis Dojiri, 1979
- Lepeophtheirus renalis (Heegaard, 1945)
- Lepeophtheirus rhinobati Luque, Chaves & Cezar, 1999
- Lepeophtheirus robertae Boxshall, 2018
- Lepeophtheirus rotundatus Brian, 1932
- Lepeophtheirus rotundipes Dojiri, 1979
- Lepeophtheirus rotundiventris Bassett-Smith, 1898
- Lepeophtheirus schaadti Passarelli & Tang, 2017
- Lepeophtheirus scutiger Shiino, 1952
- Lepeophtheirus sekii Yamaguti, 1936
- Lepeophtheirus selkirki Atria, 1969
- Lepeophtheirus semicossyphi Yamaguti, 1939
- Lepeophtheirus sheni Boxshall & Bellwood, 1981
- Lepeophtheirus shiinoi Prabha & Pillai, 1986
- Lepeophtheirus sigani Ho, Kim I.H., Cruz-Lacierda & Nagasawa, 2004
- Lepeophtheirus simplex Ho, Gómez & Fajer-Avila, 2001
- Lepeophtheirus spatha Dojiri & Brantley, 1991
- Lepeophtheirus spinifer Kirtisinghe, 1937
- Lepeophtheirus sturionis (Krøyer, 1838)
- Lepeophtheirus suhmi Brady, 1883
- Lepeophtheirus tamladus Moon & Kim I.H., 2012
- Lepeophtheirus thompsoni Baird, 1850
- Lepeophtheirus tuberculatus Kim I.H., 1993
- Lepeophtheirus uluus (Lewis A.G., 1964)
- Lepeophtheirus yanezi Stuardo & Fagetti, 1961
- Lepeophtheirus zbigniewi Castro-Romero & Baeza-Kuroki, 1981
- Lepeophtheirus trygonis Della Valle, 1882
- Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer, 1837)
Synonymes
Lepeophtheirus a pour synonymes[2] :
- Chalimus Burmeister, 1833
- Dentigryps Wilson C.B., 1913
- Homoiotes Wilson C.B., 1905
- Indocaligus Pillai, 1961
- Laxe Strøm, 1765
- Lepeophteirus von Nordmann, 1832
- Pseudolepeophtheirus Markevich, 1940
Publication originale
- (de) A. von Nordmann, « Mikrographische Beiträge zur Naturgeschichte der wirbellosen Thiere », Zweites Heft. Mit zehn Kupfertafeln, Berlin, G. Reimer, vol. XVIII, , p. 1-150, pl. I-X (lire en ligne
, consulté le )
Notes et références
Liens externes
Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :
- Lepeophtheirus, sur Wikimedia Commons
- Lepeophtheirus, sur Wikispecies
- (en) Animal Diversity Web : Lepeophtheirus (consulté le )
- (en) Catalogue of Life : Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832 (consulté le )
- (fr + en) GBIF : Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832 (consulté le )
- (en) IRMNG : Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832 (consulté le )
- (fr + en) ITIS : Lepeophtheirus Nordmann, 1832 (consulté le )
- (en) OEPP : Lepeophtheirus (consulté le )
- (en) Taxonomicon : Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832 (consulté le )
- (en) WoRMS : Lepeophtheirus von Nordmann, 1832 (+ liste espèces) (consulté le )
