(303775) 2005 QU182

Trans-Neptunian object From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

(303775) 2005 QU182 (provisional designation 2005 QU182) is a trans-Neptunian object in the scattered disk, estimated to be around 440 to 740 kilometres (270 to 460 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 August 2005 by American astronomers Mike Brown, David Rabinowitz and Chad Trujillo at the Palomar Observatory in California.[1]

Discoveredby
Discoverydate30 August 2005
2005 QU182
Quick facts Discovery, Discovered by ...
(303775) 2005 QU182
Discovery[1]
Discovered by
Discovery sitePalomar Obs.
Discovery date30 August 2005
Designations
2005 QU182
TNO (SDO)[2][3]
Orbital characteristics[4]
Epoch 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5)
Uncertainty parameter 2
Observation arc13642 days (37.35 yr)
Aphelion184.19 AU (27.554 Tm) (Q)
Perihelion36.827 AU (5.5092 Tm) (q)
110.51 AU (16.532 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity0.66675 (e)
1161.74 yr (424325.7 d)
13.854° (M)
0° 0m 3.054s / day (n)
Inclination14.032° (i)
78.395° (Ω)
223.69° (ω)
Known satellites0
Earth MOID35.8244 AU (5.35925 Tm)
Jupiter MOID31.769 AU (4.7526 Tm)
TJupiter6.711
Physical characteristics
584+155
−144
 km
[5]
976 km[6]
9.61 h (0.400 d)
9.61 hr[4]
0.129+0.115
−0.046
[5]
20.9[7]
3.75[4][2]
3.99±0.02[5]
Close

Distance

2005 QU182 came to perihelion in 1971[4] and is currently 51.8 AU from the Sun.[7] In April 2013, it moved beyond 50 AU from the Sun.

As of 2025, it has been observed 583 times over 24 oppositions, with precovery images back to 1974.[8]

2005 QU182 takes over 1,200 years to orbit the Sun. Among large TNOs, only Sedna, 2012 VP113, 2013 FS28, (445473) 2010 VZ98 and 2023 KQ14 have a longer orbit around the Sun.[9]

Physical characteristics

2005 QU182 has a bright absolute magnitude of 3.74.[4]

In 2012, the diameter of 2005 QU182 was initially estimated to be 416±73 km using data from the Herschel Space Telescope.[10] Later in 2020, the data was reanalyzed, which yielded a notably larger nominal diameter and uncertainty of 584+155
−144
 km
.[5]

References

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