1796 in art
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Events from the year 1796 in art.
Events
- Printing by lithography is invented by Alois Senefelder in Bohemia.[1]
- Ann Jemima Provis and her father Thomas Provis perpetrate the Venetian secret scandal where they falsely claim to have found a document describing Renaissance-era painting methods. A number of prominent artists are fooled, most notably Benjamin West.[2]
Works


- Henry Fuseli â The Night-Hag visiting the Lapland Witches
- Anton Graff â George Leopold Gogel
- Antoine-Jean Gros
- Hugh Douglas Hamilton â Lord Edward Fitzgerald
- John Hoppner â Portrait of William Lamb
- Thomas Lawrence
- Portrait of the Duke of Leeds
- Portrait of Lord Hawkesbury
- The Children of John Julius Angerstein
- Philip James de Loutherbourg â Defeat of the Spanish Armada
- Henry Raeburn â Rev. Alexander Carlyle
- Edward Savage â The Washington Family
- Gilbert Stuart â Lansdowne portrait of George Washington
- J. M. W. Turner â Fishermen at Sea (his first oil painting to be exhibited at the Royal Academy)
- Ãlisabeth Vigée Le Brun - Portrait of Countess Yekaterina von Engelhardt
Births
- February 3 â Jean-Baptiste Madou, Belgian painter and lithographer (died 1877)
- February 5 â Pieter Godfried Bertichen, Dutch painter and lithographer (died 1856)
- May 24 â Ãtienne-Jules Ramey, French sculptor and teacher (died 1852)
- May 28 â William Miller, Scottish Quaker line engraver (died 1882)
- June 27 (bapt.) â George Vincent, English landscape painter of the Norwich School (died c. 1832)
- June 30 â Antonin Moine, French romantic sculptor (died 1849)
- July 2 â Michael Thonet, German-born furniture designer (died 1871)
- July 3 â Maria Martin, American watercolor painter (died 1863)
- July 17 â Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, French painter (died 1875)
- July 26 â George Catlin, American painter specializing in portraits of Native Americans in the Old West (died 1872)
- August 21 â Asher Brown Durand, American painter of the Hudson River School (died 1886)
- August 30 â Julien-Léopold Boilly, French draughtsman and watercolorist (died 1874)
- September 4 â Peter Fendi, Austrian portrait and genre painter, engraver and lithographer (died 1842)
- September 5 â Jacobus Cornelis Gaal, Dutch painter and etcher (died 1866)
- September 24 â Antoine-Louis Barye, French sculptor (died 1875)
- October 9 â Joseph Bonomi the Younger, English sculptor, artist, Egyptologist and museum curator (died 1878)
- October 19 â Carl Wagner, German romantic landscape painter (died 1867)
- October 24 â David Roberts, Scottish painter (died 1864)
- October 30 â Wilhelm August Rieder, Austrian painter and draughtsman (died 1880)
- November 4 â John Neagle, American portrait painter (died 1865)
- date unknown
- Gilles-François Closson, Belgian landscape painter (died 1842)
- Joseph Farey, English mechanical engineer and draughtsman (died 1829)
- Giovanni Paolo Lasinio, Italian engraver (died 1855)
- Achille Etna Michallon, French landscape painter (died 1822)
- Marcin Zaleski, Polish painter (died 1877)
- Charles C. Ingham, Irish portrait painter and later founder of the New York National Academy of Design (died 1863)[3]
- probable â John Ternouth, English sculptor (died 1848)
Deaths
- March 9 â Saverio Gandini, Italian painter (born 1729)
- March 29 â Johan Philip Korn, Swedish painter (born 1728)
- April 2 â Ulrika Pasch, Swedish miniaturist painter (born 1735)
- August 6 â David Allan, Scottish painter of historical subjects (born 1744)
- August 8 â Franz Anton Maulbertsch, Austrian painter (born 1724)
- September 3 â Louis Jean-Jacques Durameau, French painter and winner of the Grand prix de Rome (born 1733)
- November 2 â Domenico Pozzi, Swiss painter (born 1745)
- November 12 â Margareta Christina Giers, Swedish painter (born 1731)
- December 29 â Miguel Verdiguier, French sculptor (born 1706)
- date unknown
- Walter Beekerk, Dutch painter (born 1756)
- John Frederick Miller, English illustrator (born 1759)
- Hugh Robinson, British history and portrait painter (born 1756)
- probable â Francesco Battaglioli, Italian painter of veduta and capriccios (born 1722)