1916 in New Zealand
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following lists events that happened during 1916 in New Zealand.
| |||||
| Decades: | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| See also: | |||||
Incumbents
Regal and viceregal
- George V
- Lord Liverpool
Government
The 19th New Zealand Parliament continued as a grand coalition led by the Reform Party.
- Speaker of the House â Frederic Lang (Reform Party)
- Prime Minister â William Massey (Reform Party)
- Minister of Finance â Joseph Ward
- Frederic Lang
- William Massey
- Joseph Ward
Parliamentary opposition
- Leader of the Opposition â Joseph Ward (Liberal Party). Ward retained the title even though he was part of the coalition government.[2]
- Joseph Ward
Judiciary
- Chief Justice â Sir Robert Stout
- Robert Stout
Main centre leaders
- Mayor of Auckland â James Gunson
- Mayor of Wellington â John Luke
- Mayor of Christchurch â Henry Holland
- Mayor of Dunedin â James Clark
- James Gunson
- John Luke
- Henry Holland
- James Clark
Events
- January â The New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) becomes the New Zealand Division.
- April â The New Zealand Division leaves Egypt and travels via Marseille to northern France.[3]
- 12 May â First patrol by the New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade in the Sinai desert.[3]
- 13 May â New Zealand Division moves into front-line trenches at Armentières.[3]
- 7 July â The New Zealand Labour Party is founded in Wellington.[4]
- 13 July â Vivian Walsh is the first New Zealander to obtain a pilot's licence while resident in New Zealand.[5]
- 15 September â First major action by New Zealand Division in France, at Flers in the Somme. Over the following 23 days, 1560 New Zealanders are killed and 5440 wounded.[3]
- 16 September â William Jolliffe is appointed New Zealand's first censor (on his birthday)
- 20 September â The Canterbury (NZ) Aviation Company is established in Christchurch. Henry Wigram is the main instigator.[5][6] The Company's aims are to train pilots for the war, promote local aviation defence and pioneer commercial aviation.[6]
- 15 October â The 16th New Zealand national census is taken.
- October â The Canterbury (NZ) Aviation Company purchases land at Sockburn near Christchurch. The first planes will not arrive until the following year.[5][6]
- 16 November â First ballot held for reinforcements for the NZEF.[7]
Arts and literature
Sport
Golf
- The New Zealand Open championship and National Amateur Championships are not held due to the war.[8]
Horse racing
Harness racing
- New Zealand Trotting Cup â Cathedral Chimes[9]
- Auckland Trotting Cup â Admiral Wood[10]
Thoroughbred racing
- New Zealand Cup â Ardenvhor[11]
- Auckland Cup â Depredation[11]
- Wellington Cup â Bee[11]
- New Zealand Derby â The Toff[11]
Lawn bowls
The national outdoor lawn bowls championships are held in Christchurch.[12]
- Men's singles champion â E.H. Fountain (Roslyn Bowling Club)
- Men's pair champions â V. Dimock, Charles Parata (skip) (Thorndon Bowling Club)
- Men's fours champions â C.W. Davis, A. E. Davis, A.B. Duff, J. Laughton (skip) (Newtown Bowling Club)
Rugby union
- The Ranfurly Shield (held by Wellington) is not contested as interprovincial matches are cancelled due to the war.
Soccer
- Provincial league champions:[13]
- Auckland â North Shore
- Canterbury â Christchurch Rangers
- Hawke's Bay â Waipukurau
- Otago â Mornington
- Southland â No competition
- Wanganui â No competition
- Wellington â No competition
Births
January
- 4 January
- Stuart Babbage, Anglican priest, civil rights advocate, writer
- John Reid, English literature academic
- 7 January â John Brown, cyclist
- 11 January â Alan Low, economist
- 13 January â Joy Drayton, teacher, academic leader, politician
- 15 January â Ron Guthrey, soldier, politician, disabled sports advocate
- 25 January â Ernest Duncan, mathematician and professor
- 29 January â Esther Blackie, cricketer
- 31 January â Jack Finlay, rugby union player and coach, soldier
February
- 10 February â Manuhuia Bennett, Anglican bishop
- 17 February â Geoffrey Fisken, World War II fighter pilot
- 21 February â Mick Connelly, politician
March
- 6 March â Te Kari Waaka, RingatÅ« minister, TÅ«hoe leader
- 8 March â Norman Fisher, boxer
- 9 March â Ron Withell, boxer
- 19 March â Joan Donley, midwife
- 21 March â Max Brown, novelist, journalist
- 23 March â Vince McGlone, seaman, television personality
April
- 4 April â Selwyn Toogood, radio and television personality
- 12 April â Russell Garcia, composer
- 14 April â Lawrence Hogben, naval officer, meteorologist
- 17 April â Robert Menzies, cricketer
- 21 April â Harry Frazer, rugby union player
- 25 April â Keith Elliott, soldier
May
- 3 May â Keith Bracey, television personality
- 5 May â Doris Lusk, artist
- 9 May â Bob Whaitiri, NgÄi Tahu leader
- 14 May â Joan Dingley, mycologist
- 20 May â Clifford Dalton, nuclear scientist
- 24 May â Noel McMahon, cricketer
June
- 3 June â Lorelle Corbin, naval officer
- 11 June â Bob Berry, dendrologist
- 14 June â Gordon Bromley, long-distance runner
July
- 2 July â Tom Walker, soil scientist, television personality
- 9 July â Dean Goffin, composer
- 16 July â Bill Carson, cricketer, rugby union player, soldier
- 17 July â Sid Scales, cartoonist
- 18 July â Owen Woodhouse, jurist
- 20 July â Bill Gilbert, soldier, intelligence service director
- 21 July â Roy Taylor, cyclist
- 31 July â Verdun Scott, cricketer
August
- 1 August
- Dorothy Daniels, ballet teacher and director
- Sybil Lupp, mechanic, motor-racing driver
- 6 August â Tom Clark, industrialist, yachting patron
- 15 August â Derek Freeman, anthropologist
- 22 August â Rona McCarthy, athlete
- 30 August â Tex Morton, country music entertainer
September
- 1 September â Allan McCready, politician
- 9 September
- Charles Fleming, scientist
- Jack Scott, politician
- 14 September â Edward Norman, soldier, Anglican bishop
October
- 10 October â Gordon Cochrane, military and civil pilot
- 15 October â Leonard Thornton, military leader
- 25 October â Bruce Campbell, lawyer, politician, jurist
- 26 October â Ernest Bezzant, cricketer
- 28 October â Frank Kerr, cricketer
- 30 October â Peter King, army officer
November
- 4 November â Allan Pyatt, Anglican bishop
- 11 November â Ramai Hayward, photographer, actor, cinematographer
- 16 November
- Harold Baigent, actor, theatre director
- Herb Green, obstetrician and gynaecologist
- 17 November
- Paraone Reweti, politician
- George Silk, photojournalist
- 21 November â Margaret Dalziel, English literature academic
December
- 1 December â Alan Boxer, Royal Air Force officer
- 12 December â Jack Davies, swimmer
- 13 December â Ossie Cleal, association footballer, cricketer
- 15 December â Maurice Wilkins, physicist and molecular biologist
- 18 December â Noel Crump, swimmer
- 19 December â Merv Wallace, cricketer
- 26 December â Jean Sandel, surgeon
- 27 December
- Betty Forbes, high jumper
- Frank Hofmann, photographer, musician
- 28 December â Frederick Turnovsky, manufacturer, arts advocate
Exact date unknown
- Garth Chester, furniture designer
Deaths
JanuaryâMarch
- 16 January â Henare Kohere, rugby union player, soldier (born 1880)
- 22 January â Lucy Mansel, community worker (born c.1831)
- 9 March â Edward Moss, politician (born 1856)
- 16 March â Thomas King, astronomer (born 1858)
AprilâJune
- 4 April â John McIndoe, printer (born 1858)
- 7 April â Horace Martineau, soldier (born 1874)
- 9 May â William Graham, surveyor, farming leader, politician (born 1841)
- 20 May â Fanny Howie, singer and composer (born 1868)
- 22 May â Kimball Bent, soldier, adventurer (born 1837)
- 23 May â Charlie Douglas, explorer, surveyor (born 1840)
- 21 June â William Mowbray, teacher, musician (born 1835)
- 8 June â Henry Wilding, social reformer (born 1844)
- 16 June â William Barron, politician (born 1837)
JulyâSeptember
- 4 July â Ann Evans, nurse, midwife (born c.1840)
- 11 July â Graham Cook, rugby league player (born 1893)
- 25 July â Thomas Cooke, soldier (born 1881)
- 27 July â Arthur Brown, politician (born 1856)
- 28 July â James Escott, politician (born 1872)
- 30 July â Eveline Cunnington, social reformer, feminist (born 1849)
- 31 July â John Stevens, politician (born 1845)
- 24 August â Leonard Williams, MÄori language scholar, Anglican bishop (born 1829)
- 25 August
- Martin Kennedy, mine owner, politician (born c.1839)
- Sir Maurice O'Rorke, politician (born 1830)
- 16 September â Rupert Hickmott, cricketer (born 1894)
- 17 September â Arthur Martin, surgeon (born 1876)
- 19 September â Frank Wilson, rugby union player (born 1885)
- 21 September â Bobby Black, rugby union player (born 1893)
- 25 September â Stuart Menteath, politician (born 1853)
- 29 September â Josiah Martin, educationalist, photographer (born 1843)
OctoberâDecember
- 1 October â Donald Brown, soldier (born 1890)
- 12 October â David Gage, rugby union player (born 1868)
- 14 October â Jack Carey, trade unionist (born 1876)
- 18 October â Samuel Andrews, politician (born 1836)
- 19 October â Catherine Francis, teacher (born 1836)
- 29 October â John Braithwaite, soldier (born 1885)
- 11 November â Frank Isitt, Methodist minister, temperance campaigner (born 1843)
- 12 November â Frances Stewart, women's and children's rights activist (born 1840)
- 16 December â Coupland Harding, printer, typographer, journalist (born 1849)
