1932 in Romania

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Events from the year 1932 in Romania. The year saw the birth of two future Woman Grandmasters, Maria AlbuleÈ and Margareta Teodorescu.

Decades:

Incumbents

King: Carol II.^[1]
Prime Minister:^[2]
- Nicolae Iorga (Until 6 June)
- Alexandru Vaida-Voevod (Between 6 June and 19 October)
- Iuliu Maniu (from 20 October)

Events

25 March â The far-right National Socialist Party (Partidul NaÈional-Socialist din RomÃ¢nia, PNSR) is founded by Gheorghe TÄtÄrescu.^[3]
26 March â The Iron Guard is declared illegal.^[4]
1 April â Cluj Airport is founded by the Romanian Ministry of Industry and Trade.^[5]
29 April â Carol II institutes the National Order of Faithful Service (Ordinul NaÈional "Serviciul Credincios") as an order and decoration.^[6]
25 May â The Albanian Nationalistic newspaper Kosova is first published in Bucharest.^[7]
18 June âThe Romanian Basketball Federation is one of the founders of the FÃ©dÃ©ration Internationale de Basket-Ball Amateur, which later becomes the International Basketball Federation (FIBA).^[8]
1 July â Petru Comarnescu convenes the first meeting of the Criterion learned society.^[9]
17 July â In the general election, the governing National Peasants' Party-German Party alliance wins 274 of the 387 seats in the Chamber of Deputies.^[10]
Unknown â The aviation company Ãntreprinderea de ConstrucÈii Aeronautice RomÃ¢neÈti is founded.^[11]

Births

12 April â Florin-Teodor TÄnÄsescu, electrical engineer.^[12]
13 April â Margareta Teodorescu, chess player, Woman Grandmaster in 1985 (died 2013).^[13]
15 April â Lia Manoliu, discus thrower, winner of gold at the 1968 Summer Olympics and bronze at the 1960 and 1964 games (died 1998).^[14]
24 April â Florin PucÄ, graphic designer (died 1990).^[15]
10 June â Maria AlbuleÈ, chess player, Woman Grandmaster in 1985 (died 2005).^[16]
9 July â Tatiana Nicolescu, historian of Romanian and Russian literature and translator.^[17]
19 July â Alexandru MoÈanu, first President of the Parliament of Republic of Moldova and co-author of the Moldovan Declaration of Independence (died 2017).^[18]
1 October â Ioan-Iovitz Popescu, physicist and linguist, member of the Romanian Academy.

Deaths

6 January â Iacob Negruzzi, poet (born 1842).^[19]
11 June â Maria Chefaliady-Taban, composer and pianist (born 1863).^[20]
14 June â Nicolae Vermont, graphic artist and muralist (born 1884).^[21]
14 July â Dimitrie Paciurea, sculptor (born 1873 or 1875).
15 August â Traian MoÈoiu, general during World War I and the HungarianâRomanian War, Minister of War in 1919â1920 (born 1868).^[22]

References

[1]
Treptow, Kurt W. (2001). A History of Romania. IaÅi: Center for Romanian Studies. p. 597. ISBN 978-9-73943-235-1.
[2]
Spuler, Bertold (1977). Rulers and Governments of the World Volume 3: 1930 to 1975. London: Bowker. p. 444. ISBN 978-0-85935-056-3.
[3]
Heinen, Armin (2006). Legiunea 'Arhanghelul Mihail': o contribuÈie la problema fascismului internaÈional [The 'Archangel Michael' Legion: A Contribution to the Problem of International Fascism] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Humanitas ]. ISBN 978-9-73501-158-1.
[4]
Clark, Roland (2016). Holy Legionary Youth: Fascist Activism in Interwar Romania. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. p. 24. ISBN 978-0-80145-634-3.
[5]
Stoica, Horia (March 5, 2021). "Aeroportul Cluj a fost Ã®nfiinÈat Ã®n 1932. Cum arÄta atunci Èi cum a evoluat". Ètiri de Cluj (in Romanian). Retrieved October 2, 2022.
[6]
Regalitatea Ã®n RomÃ¢nia1866â1947 : instituÈia monarhicÄ, Familia regalÄ, domniile, contribuÈii la dezvoltarea instituÈiilor culturale, monumentele de for public, cronologie [Royalty in Romania 1866â1947: The Monarchical Institution, Royal Family, Lordships, Contributions to the Development of Cultural Institutions, Public Monuments and Chronology] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Compania. 2004. p. 31. ISBN 978-9-73811-968-0.
[7]
Elsie, Robert (2012). A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History. London: I.B. Tauris. p. 54. ISBN 978-1-78076-431-3.
[8]
Yearbook of International Organizations. Brussels: Union of International Associations. 2010. p. 1582.
[9]
Bejan, Cristina A. (2019). Intellectuals and Fascism in Interwar Romania: The Criterion Association. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. p. 79. ISBN 978-3-03020-165-4.
[10]
Nohlen, Dieter; StÃ¶ver, Philip (2010). Elections in Europe: A Data Handbook. Baden-Baden: Nomos. p. 1591. ISBN 978-3-83295-609-7.
[11]
Balotescu, Nicolae; Burlacu, Dumitru; CrÄciun, Dumitru (1984). Istoria aviaÈiei romÃ¢ne [The History of Romanian Aviation]. Bucharest: Editura ÈtiinÈificÄ Èi EnciclopedicÄ. p. 227. OCLC 16720009.
[12]
MihÄiÈÄ, Mihai; Tanasescu, Florin T.; Olteneanu, Mihai (2000). Landmarks of Romanian Engineering. Bucharest: AGIR Publishing House. p. 368. ISBN 978-9-73813-003-6.
[13]
Di Felice, Gino (2017). Chess International Titleholders, 1950-2016. Jefferson: McFarland. p. 324. ISBN 978-1-47663-361-9.
[14]
Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Lia Manoliu". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 12 September 2015.
[15]
Buda, Nicu (2009). Constantin Aronescu, sau, Ultima boemÄ a Micului Paris [Constantin Aronescu, or, The Last Bohemian of Little Paris] (in Romanian). Bucharest: Editura Eminescu. p. 80. ISBN 978-9-73221-072-7.
[16]
Di Felice, 2017 p. 257
[17]
Sleeman, Elizabeth (2001). The International Who's Who of Women 2002 (3rd ed.). London: Routledge. p. 407. ISBN 978-1-85743-122-3.
[18]
Enache, Marian; CimpoeÈu, Dorin (2000). Misiune DiplomaticÄ Ã®n Republica Moldova, 1993-1997 [Diplomatic Mission in the Republic of Moldova, 1993-1997] (in Romanian). IaÅi: Polirom. p. 116. ISBN 978-9-73683-443-1.
[19]
Sasu, Aurel (2004). DicÈionarul biografic al literaturii romÃ¢ne [The Biographical Dictionary of Romanian Literature] (in Romanian). Vol. II. PiteÈti: Editura Paralela 45. p. 208. ISBN 978-9-73697-759-6.
[20]
Sadie, Julie Anne; Samuel, Rhian (1994). The Norton/Grove dictionary of women composers. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-39303-487-5.
[21]
Pavel, Amelia (September 2000). "Pictura evreilor din RomÃ¢nia: interferenÈe culturale" [The Painting of the Jews in Romania: Cultural Interferences]. Observator Cultural (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 6 May 2022.
[22]
RotilÄ, Vasile; Stratanov, Dumitru (June 2007). "Halta C.F.R. "General Traian MoÈoiu"" (PDF). RomÃ¢nia EroicÄ (in Romanian). pp. 16â17. Retrieved August 18, 2022.

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