1946–47 Boston Celtics season
Season of the Basketball Association of America (NBA) Boston Celtics team
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The 1946–47 Boston Celtics season was the first season of the Boston Celtics in the Basketball Association of America (BAA/NBA). Walter A. Brown was the man who was responsible for starting the franchise. In June 1946, Brown, who operated the Boston Garden arena and was part of the National Hockey League's Boston Bruins, was the driving force behind both the Basketball Association of America and the Celtics' birth.[1] After considering several team names, including Whirlwinds, Unicorns, and Olympics, Brown opted for the Celtics as the official team name, though it also involved Brown paying the likes of Jim Furay, the team manager of the Original Celtics franchise, to allow for the Boston Celtics to use the rights of the famous Celtics name for Boston's own basketball team since Furay's own team was going to be reactivated as the Troy Celtics in the older, technically rivaling American Basketball League for what would later become its final season of play there.[2][3] Walter A. Brown had hoped to grab the attention of Boston's large Irish American population. John David "Honey" Russell was hired as the first Celtics coach (though he wasn't their first option for the first ever head coach at the time since Frank Keaney was intended to be their first head coaching option for the team at the time[4]), and the team soon began its inaugural season, losing its first game 59–53 to the Providence Steamrollers. The Celtics later won their first game of the season against the Toronto Huskies on November 16, 1946.[5] Greater details on their first season would be explored in Charley Rosen's book called "The First Tip-Off: The Incredible Story of the Birth of the NBA", with an entire chapter dedicated to the Celtics' first season in the BAA/NBA alongside the various highs and lows (mostly lows from this specific season) that would eventually lead to them becoming the franchise that they are today.[6]
| 1946–47 Boston Celtics season | |
|---|---|
| Head coach | Honey Russell |
| Owners | Walter A. Brown |
| Arena | Boston Arena Boston Garden |
| Results | |
| Record | 22–38 (.367) |
| Place | Division: 5th (Eastern) |
| Playoff finish | Did not qualify |
Stats at Basketball Reference | |
| Radio | WMEX |
Roster
Due to this being the first season in the franchise's history, the BAA didn't utilize a draft system like they would in future seasons of the BAA/NBA and instead relied upon some combination of the head coach and the general manager of the team finding and signing players in time to start out their training camp period for the season.[7] For the Celtics, they looked at players that head coach Honey Russell had largely known from either the older American Basketball League or the otherwise defunct Eastern Basketball League for training camp invites, such as former (original) Baltimore Bullets and Trenton Tigers player Virgil Vaughn from Western Kentucky University, former New York Westchesters/Westchester Indians and Brooklyn Gothams player Warren Fenley from Manhattan College, former Brooklyn Indians and Original Celtics guard Mel Hirsch from Brooklyn College, former (original) Baltimore Bullets and Trenton Tigers player Art Spector from Villanova University, former New York Westchesters/Westchester Indians and Brooklyn Gothams player Red Wallace from the University of Scranton, former Jersey Reds, Brooklyn Visitations, Baltimore Clippers, New York Jewels, and Brooklyn Gothams player Tony Kappen from Forest Hills High School, John Simmons from New York University, Connie Simmons from Flushing High School, former Wilkes-Barre Barons player Al Brightman from Morris Harvey College, Harold Kottman from Culver–Stockton College, Wyndol Gray from Bowling Green State University, and former Brooklyn Indians, Wilmington Bombers, Paterson Crescents, and rivaling NBL team Rochester Royals player Chuck Connors from Seton Hall College to open up their first ever season of play.[8]
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Head coach
Assistant(s)
Legend
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Regular season
On November 5, the Celtics played their first game at the Boston Arena in front of 4,329 fans.[9] The game would be delayed for an hour when the wooden backboard was damaged after a practice shot (not a slam dunk) from Chuck Connors occurred during warm-ups, with the team getting their spare backboard from the occupied (at that point in time) Boston Garden, which was hosting a rodeo show at the time. While the team tried to entertain the crowd with a three-on-three match of sorts with the single remaining backboard, by the time the spare backboard was installed, it was suggested that only half of the original crowd remained to actually watch the game properly. After the backboard was repaired, the Celtics lost to the Chicago Stags by a score 57–55. This would become the first-ever broken backboard in BAA/NBA history.[10]
Season standings
| # | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | W | L | PCT | GB | |
| 1 | x-Washington Capitols | 49 | 11 | .817 | – |
| 2 | x-Philadelphia Warriors | 35 | 25 | .583 | 14 |
| 3 | x-New York Knicks | 33 | 27 | .550 | 16 |
| 4 | Providence Steamrollers | 28 | 32 | .467 | 21 |
| 5 | Boston Celtics | 22 | 38 | .367 | 27 |
| 6 | Toronto Huskies | 22 | 38 | .367 | 27 |
Game log
| 1946–47 Game Log | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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November
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December
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January
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February
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March
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| 1946–47 Schedule |
Player stats
Season
| Player | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | AST | SPG | BPG | PPG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Connie Simmons | 60 | .320 | .677 | 62 | 10.3 | ||||||
| Al Brightman | 58 | .256 | .627 | 60 | 9.8 | ||||||
| Wyndol Gray | 55 | .292 | .581 | 47 | 6.4 | ||||||
| Art Spector | 55 | .267 | .553 | 46 | 6.0 | ||||||
| Jerry Kelly | 43 | .291 | .667 | 24 | 6.0 | ||||||
| Charlie Hoefer | 35 | .241 | .634 | 24 | 6.0 | ||||||
| Red Wallace | 24 | .246 | .438 | 20 | 5.5 | ||||||
| Johnny Simmons | 60 | .280 | .614 | 29 | 5.3 | ||||||
| Chuck Connors | 49 | .247 | .464 | 40 | 4.6 | ||||||
| Jack Garfinkel | 40 | .266 | .607 | 58 | 4.5 | ||||||
| Harold Kottman | 53 | .314 | .465 | 17 | 3.1 | ||||||
| Warren Fenley | 33 | .225 | .511 | 16 | 2.6 | ||||||
| Tony Kappen | 18 | .275 | .632 | 6 | 4.1 | ||||||
| Virgil Vaughn | 17 | .192 | .536 | 10 | 2.6 | ||||||
| Mel Hirsch | 13 | .200 | .500 | 10 | 1.5 | ||||||
| Dick Murphy | 7 | .059 | .000 | 3 | 0.9 | ||||||
| Moe Becker | 6 | .227 | .750 | 1 | 2.2 | ||||||
| Bob Duffy | 6 | .286 | 1.000 | 0 | 1.3 | ||||||
| Hal Crisler | 4 | .333 | 1.000 | 0 | 1.5 | ||||||
| Don Eliason | 1 | .000 | – | 0 | 0.0 |
Transactions
Trades
| December 12, 1946 |
To Boston Celtics Moe Becker[11] |
To Pittsburgh Ironmen Tony Kappen |
| January 2, 1947 |
To the Boston Celtics Charlie Hoefer[11] |
To the Toronto Huskies Red Wallace |
Purchases
| Player | Date bought | Previous team |
|---|---|---|
| Jack Garfinkel[12] | January 16, 1947 | Rochester Royals |
Season losses
Throughout this season, the Boston Celtics only had an average total of 1,682 paid attendees per game, with net receipts totaling up to $57,875 for the season and estimated losses totaling up to around $200,000 for this season.[13] Despite the high amount of money lost during that period of time, the Boston Celtics would be one of six teams to fully confirm their interest in staying on board for another season while playing in the BAA (likely because the team ownership's involvement with the Boston Bruins in the National Hockey League (NHL) would help offset any financial losses caused by the BAA during this short-term period of time).[14] To this day, they join the New York Knicks as the only inaugural BAA/NBA team to still operate in their original location, with the Golden State Warriors (formerly known as the Philadelphia Warriors) also being the only other BAA/NBA team from this time still existing in the present day.