1946–47 Washington Capitols season
NBA professional basketball team season
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The 1946–47 Washington Capitols season was the inaugural season of the Washington Capitols in the Basketball Association of America (BAA). The 49–11 record not only set a BAA record for the best record held in the newly created league's history (as well as remained the best record of its existence while operating as the National Basketball Association successor that still has the BAA's history as a part of its official history up until the 1966–67 Philadelphia 76ers season broke that record for the NBA 20 years later[1]), but also held the record for the least amount of losses a BAA/NBA team could have in one season of play until the 1995–96 Chicago Bulls season broke that mark nearly 50 years later (which later got broken by the 2015–16 Golden State Warriors). Despite their fantastic record and being led by a young, legendary head coach named Red Auerbach, the Capitols would be eliminated in the BAA's semifinal round following a quarterfinal bye they had alongside the Western Division champion Chicago Stags with a 4–2 series defeat to the Stags, failing to advance into the league's very first championship series in the 1947 BAA Finals.[2] Greater details on their first season would be explored in Charley Rosen's book called "The First Tip-Off: The Incredible Story of the Birth of the NBA", with an entire chapter dedicated to the Capitols' first season in the BAA/NBA alongside the many highs and scant few lows from this specific season that would eventually lead them to surprisingly folding their franchise during the 1950–51 NBA season.[3]
| 1946–47 Washington Capitols season | |
|---|---|
Division champions | |
| Head coach | Red Auerbach |
| Owner | Mike Uline |
| Arena | Uline Arena |
| Results | |
| Record | 49–11 (.817) |
| Place | Division: 1st (Eastern) |
| Playoff finish | Lost BAA Semifinals |
Stats at Basketball Reference | |
| Radio | WTOP |
Roster
Due to this being the first season in the franchise's history, the BAA didn't utilize a draft system like they would in future seasons of the BAA/NBA and instead relied upon some combination of the head coach and the general manager of the team finding and signing players in time to start out their training camp period for the season.[4] For the Capitols, young head coach Red Auerbach did all of the roster building work for the team since the much older Mike Uline didn't have any of the basketball smarts in mind for building up the team in question despite Uline giving Auerbach a one-year deal worth $5,000 this season (though Auerbach took it since his previous school job had a yearly salary of $2,900 to teach his students both hygiene and physical education).[5] Interestingly, Auerbach went against what the rest of the BAA teams were doing (mainly acquiring local players through the hopes of boosting up their attendance) and instead contacted his players through telephone calls due to him thinking that certain geographical areas produced better skillsets for certain players to excel in the game of basketball, such as guards and good ball handlers being from big cities, guards and forwards being from the Midwestern areas of the U.S.A., rebounding players (like centers) being found pretty much anywhere outside of New York (due to that state usually producing guards), and a majority of one-handed jump-shooters coming from the West Coast area of the United States.[5] Because of that systematic belief from Auerbach, his opening night roster included Bob Feerick from the University of Santa Clara, Bones McKinney from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (formerly from North Carolina State University), former Philadelphia Sphas forward Irv Torgoff from Long Island University, Fred Scolari from the University of San Francisco, the American Basketball League's champion Baltimore Bullets' own Johnny Norlander from Hamline College, John Mahnken from Georgetown University, Buddy O'Grady from Georgetown University, Marty Passaglia from the University of Santa Clara, Al Negratti from Seton Hall College, Gene Gallette from Galileo High School and Saint Mary's College of California, and Bob Gantt from Duke University, with Auerbach negotiating every player's salaries this season and also training them to what would be seen as "midseason" conditioning at the time for them by the start of the season so that they would have a huge advantage over every other BAA team at that point in time.[6]
| Players | Coaches | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Head coach
Legend
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Regular season
Season standings
| # | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Team | W | L | PCT | GB | |
| 1 | x-Washington Capitols | 49 | 11 | .817 | – |
| 2 | x-Philadelphia Warriors | 35 | 25 | .583 | 14 |
| 3 | x-New York Knicks | 33 | 27 | .550 | 16 |
| 4 | Providence Steamrollers | 28 | 32 | .467 | 21 |
| 5 | Boston Celtics | 22 | 38 | .367 | 27 |
| 6 | Toronto Huskies | 22 | 38 | .367 | 27 |
Game log
| 1946–47 game log Total: 49–11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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November: 9–3 (home: 4–0; road: 5–3)
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December: 10–0 (home: 7–0; road: 3–0)
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January
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February
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March
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Playoffs
BAA Semifinals
(E1) Washington Capitols vs. (W1) Chicago Stags: Stags win series 4-2
- Game 1 @ Washington (April 2): Chicago 81, Washington 65
- Game 2 @ Washington (April 3): Chicago 69, Washington 53
- Game 3 @ Chicago (April 8): Chicago 67, Washington 55
- Game 4 @ Washington (April 10): Washington 76, Chicago 69
- Game 5 @ Chicago (April 12): Washington 67, Chicago 55
- Game 6 @ Chicago (April 13): Chicago 66, Washington 61
Awards and records
Awards
Records
- Have the best record in the history of the BAA (49–11).
Season losses
Throughout this season, the Washington Capitols only had an average total of 2,189 paid attendees per game, with net receipts totaling up to $98,901 for the season and estimated losses totaling up to around only $125,000 for this season.[7] Despite the high amount of lost revenue this season, the Capitols would still be one of six teams to fully confirm their interest in staying on board for another season while playing in the BAA, thanks primarily to the strong performance of the team and the leadership of young head coach Red Auerbach this season.[8] Despite their very promising performance from this season, however, Washington would continue to play for the BAA/NBA up until 1951 before folding operations for good (albeit being without Auerbach coaching in some of their later seasons of play due to Uline refusing to allow for Auerbach to have a proper multi-year contract on his name despite being proven to be a successful head coach while under the Washington Capitols name), with their folding occurring while the Capitols were still playing during the 1950–51 NBA season on January 9, 1951 due to Mike Uline realizing his Uline Arena was just too small to make a proper profit for his professional basketball team (though the Capitols would try and return once again for one more season under the now-smaller American Basketball League as something akin to a minor league team before that team folded for good the following season there on January 11, 1952), which made the Washington Capitols the last original BAA franchise to fold operations as of 2026 (as well as the only original one to fold operations during a regular season in the NBA's history).