2019 Asturian regional election

Election in the Spanish region of Asturias From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 2019 Asturian regional election was held on 26 May 2019 to elect the 11th General Junta of the Principality of Asturias. All 45 seats in the General Junta were up for election. It was held concurrently with regional elections in eleven other autonomous communities and local elections all throughout Spain, as well as the 2019 European Parliament election.

Registered973,737 Decrease 1.4%
Turnout536,734 (55.1%)
Decrease 0.7 pp
Quick facts All 45 seats in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias 23 seats needed for a majority, Registered ...
2019 Asturian regional election

 2015
26 May 2019
2023 

All 45 seats in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias
23 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered973,737 Decrease 1.4%
Turnout536,734 (55.1%)
Decrease 0.7 pp
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Adrián Barbón Teresa Mallada Juan Vázquez
Party PSOE PP Cs
Leader since 17 September 2017 11 January 2019 2 March 2019
Leader's seat Central Central Central
Last election 14 seats, 26.5% 11 seats, 21.6% 3 seats, 7.1%
Seats won 20 10 5
Seat change Increase 6 Decrease 1 Increase 2
Popular vote 187,462 93,147 74,271
Percentage 35.3% 17.5% 14.0%
Swing Increase 8.8 pp Decrease 4.1 pp Increase 6.9 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Lorena Gil Ángela Vallina Carmen Moriyón
Party Podemos Asturies IUIAS FAC
Leader since 27 November 2018 10 March 2019 29 September 2018
Leader's seat Central Central Central
Last election 9 seats, 19.1% 5 seats, 11.9% 3 seats, 8.2%
Seats won 4 2 2
Seat change Decrease 5 Decrease 3 Decrease 1
Popular vote 58,674 35,174 34,687
Percentage 11.0% 6.6% 6.5%
Swing Decrease 8.1 pp Decrease 5.3 pp Decrease 1.7 pp

  Seventh party
 
Leader Ignacio Blanco
Party Vox
Leader since 13 April 2015
Leader's seat Central
Last election 0 seats, 0.6%
Seats won 2
Seat change Increase 2
Popular vote 34,210
Percentage 6.4%
Swing Increase 5.8 pp

Constituency results map for the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias

President before election

Javier Fernández
PSOE

Elected President

Adrián Barbón
PSOE

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Overview

Electoral system

The General Junta of the Principality of Asturias was the devolved, unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Asturias, having legislative power in regional matters as defined by the Spanish Constitution and the Asturian Statute of Autonomy, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president.[1] Voting for the General Junta was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in Asturias and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Additionally, Asturians abroad were required to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado).[2]

The 45 members of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias were elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which included blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Seats were allocated to constituencies, which were established as follows:

Each constituency was allocated an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 39 being distributed in proportion to their populations.[3]

As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each General Junta constituency was entitled the following seats:[4]

More information Seats, Constituencies ...
Seats Constituencies
34 Central District
6 Western District
5 Eastern District
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In smaller constituencies, the use of the electoral method resulted in an effective threshold based on the district magnitude and the distribution of votes among candidacies.[5]

Election date

The term of the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias expired four years after the date of its previous election. Elections to the General Junta were fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years. The previous election was held on 24 May 2015, setting the election date for the General Junta on 26 May 2019.[1][3][6]

The president had the prerogative to dissolve the General Junta and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process, no nationwide election was due and some time requirements were met: namely, that dissolution did not occur either during the first legislative session or within the legislature's last year ahead of its scheduled expiry, nor before one year had elapsed since a previous dissolution under this procedure. In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the General Junta was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. Any snap election held as a result of these circumstances would not alter the period to the next ordinary election, with elected lawmakers serving the remainder of its original four-year term.[1]

The election to the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias was officially triggered on 2 April 2019 after the publication of the election decree in the Official Gazette of the Principality of Asturias (BOPA).[4]

Parliamentary composition

The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the General Junta at the time of the election call.[7]

More information Groups, Parties ...
Parliamentary composition in April 2019[8]
Groups Parties Legislators
Seats Total
Socialist Parliamentary Group PSOE 14 14
People's Parliamentary Group PP 11 11
We Can Asturias Parliamentary Group Podemos 9 9
United Left Parliamentary Group IU/IX 5 5
Asturias Forum Parliamentary Group FAC 3 3
Citizens Parliamentary Group Cs 3 3
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Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.[3][6]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

More information Candidacy, Parties and alliances ...
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Campaign

Party slogans

More information Party or alliance, Slogan (Spanish) ...
Party or alliance Slogan (Spanish) Slogan (Asturian) English translation Ref.
PSOE « La mejor Asturias » « La meyor Asturies » "The best Asturias" [18]
PP « Ilusión por Asturias »
« Centrados en tu futuro »
« Ilusión por Asturies »
« Centraos nel to futuru »
"Illusion for Asturias"
"Focused on your future"
[19][20]
Podemos « Asturias en tus manos » « Asturies nes tos manes » "Asturias in your hands" [21]
IUIAS « Asturias por la izquierda » « Asturies pela izquierda » "Asturias by the left" [22]
Cs « La Asturias de las oportunidades »
« Sí, tú eres la oportunidad de Asturias »
« L'Asturies de les oportunidades »
« Sí, tu yes la oportunidá d'Asturies »
"The Asturias of opportunities"
"Yes, you are the opportunity of Asturias"
[23]
FAC « Con Carmen Moriyón, Asturias cambia y avanza » « Con Carmen Moriyón, Asturies camuda y avanza » "With Carmen Moriyón, Asturias changes and advances" [24]
Vox « Tu voz en Asturias » « La to voz n'Asturies » "Your voice in Asturias" [25]
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Election debates

More information Date, Organisers ...
2019 Asturian regional election debates
Date Organisers Moderator(s)     P  Present[a]  
PSOE PP Podemos IUIAS FAC Cs Vox Audience Ref.
20 May TPA Nacho Monserrat P
Barbón
P
Mallada
P
Gil
P
Vallina
P
Moriyón
P
Vázquez
P
Blanco
6.9%
(24,000)
[26]
[27]
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Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 23 seats were required for an absolute majority in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls

More information Polling firm/Commissioner, Fieldwork date ...
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Results

Overall

More information Parties and alliances, Popular vote ...
Summary of the 26 May 2019 General Junta of the Principality of Asturias election results
Parties and alliances Popular vote Seats
Votes % ±pp Total +/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) 187,46235.26+8.78 20+6
People's Party (PP) 93,14717.52−4.07 10−1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) 74,27113.97+6.85 5+2
We Can Asturias (Podemos Asturies) 58,67411.04−8.02 4−5
United LeftAsturian Left: Asturias by the Left (IU–IAS) 35,1746.62−5.32 2−3
Forum of Citizens (FAC) 34,6876.52−1.67 2−1
Vox (Vox) 34,2106.43+5.84 2+2
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) 3,4260.64−0.09 0±0
GreensEquo (V–Q) 2,1280.40+0.03 0±0
Andecha Astur (Andecha) 1,5840.30+0.12 0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) 1,0830.20New 0±0
Blank ballots 5,8581.10−0.79
Total 531,704 45±0
Valid votes 531,70499.06+0.48
Invalid votes 5,0300.94−0.48
Votes cast / turnout 536,73455.12−0.67
Abstentions 437,00344.88+0.67
Registered voters 973,737
Sources[7][28]
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Popular vote
PSOE
35.26%
PP
17.52%
Cs
13.97%
Podemos Ast.
11.04%
IUIAS
6.62%
FAC
6.52%
Vox
6.43%
Others
1.55%
Blank ballots
1.10%
Seats
PSOE
44.44%
PP
22.22%
Cs
11.11%
Podemos Ast.
8.89%
IUIAS
4.44%
FAC
4.44%
Vox
4.44%

Distribution by constituency

More information Constituency, PSOE ...
Constituency PSOE PP Cs Podemos IUIAS FAC Vox
% S % S % S % S % S % S % S
Central 33.9 13 16.1 6 14.9 5 11.8 4 7.2 2 6.5 2 6.8 2
Eastern 40.5 3 22.2 2 10.5 7.8 3.3 8.9 5.1
Western 41.5 4 24.7 2 9.5 7.6 4.9 5.2 4.4
Total 35.3 20 17.5 10 14.0 5 11.0 4 6.6 2 6.5 2 6.4 2
Sources[7][28]
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Aftermath

Just after the election, Asturias Forum candidate Carmen Moriyón renounced to take her seat in the General Junta, but continued as president of the party.[29]

On 24 June 2019, the day of the constitution of the 11th General Junta, Juan Vázquez resigned as regional Cs spokesman due to divergences with the national leadership of the party.[30]

More information Ballot →, 12 July 2019 ...
Investiture
Ballot → 12 July 2019 15 July 2019
Required majority → 23 out of 45 Simple
22 / 45
X markN
22 / 45
checkY
Abstentions
23 / 45
23 / 45
Absentees
0 / 45
0 / 45
Sources[7][31][32]
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Notes

  1. Denotes a main invitee attending the event.
  2. Within PP.

References

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