2022 Comhairle nan Eilean Siar election
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All 29 seats to Comhairle nan Eilean Siar 15 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 50.7%[note 1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Elections to Comhairle nan Eilean Siar (Scottish Gaelic for 'Council of the Western Isles') took place on 5 May 2022 on the same day as the 31 other Scottish local government elections. As with other Scottish council elections, it was held using the single transferable vote (STV) system – a form of proportional representation – in which multiple candidates are elected in each ward, and voters rank candidates in order of preference.
The election was the first to use the nine wards created under the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018 which allowed for single- and dual-member wards, with 29 councillors being elected.
As with previous elections in the area, independent councillors retained a large majority of the seats on the council and retained control of the administration. The election also saw the first two female councillors elected to the council since 2012.
Previous election
At the previous election in 2017, independent councillors retained control of the council after taking a large majority of seats (23 out of 31). The Scottish National Party (SNP) took seven seats, an increase of one, and the Conservatives won their first-ever representation on the council.[1]
| Party | Seats | Vote share | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Independents | 23 | 77.5% | |
| SNP | 7 | 19.2% | |
| Conservatives | 1 | 3.4% | |
Source:[1]
Electoral system
Local elections in Scotland use the single transferable vote (STV) electoral system – a form of proportional representation – in which voters rank candidates in order of preference. The 2022 election was the first to use the 11 wards created under the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018, with 29 councillors being elected. Each ward elected either two, three or four members.[2]
Composition
Since the previous election, there were two changes in the council's composition. SNP councillor Calum MacMillan defected to the Alba Party[3] and independent councillor Roddy MacKay joined the Greens.[4] A single by-election was held and resulted in an independent hold.[5][6]
| Party | 2017 result | Dissolution | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Independents | 23 | 22 | |
| SNP | 7 | 6 | |
| Conservative | 1 | 1 | |
| Green | 0 | 1 | |
| Alba | N/A | 1 |
Retiring councillors
| Ward | Party | Retiring councillor | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barraigh, Bhatarsaigh, Eirisgeigh agus Uibhist a Deas | SNP | Donald Manford | |
| Sgir' Uige agus Ceann a Tuath nan Loch | Independent | Norman A. MacDonald | |
| Sgìre an Rubha | Alasdair MacLeod | ||
| Steòrnabhagh a Deas | Keith Dodson | ||
| Steòrnabhagh a Tuath | Neil MacKay | ||
| Roddie MacKay | |||
| An Taobh Siar agus Nis | John MacKay | ||
| Kenny J. MacLeod | |||
Boundary changes
Following the implementation of the Islands (Scotland) Act 2018, a review of the boundaries was undertaken in North Ayrshire, Argyll and Bute, Highland, Orkney Islands, Shetland Islands and the Western Isles. The act allowed for single- or two-member wards to be created to allow for better representation of island communities. As a result, the number wards was increased from nine to 11 but the number of councillors was reduced from 31 to 29. The An Taobh Siar agus Nis ward was the only ward to remain with the same boundaries but the number of councillors was reduced from four to three. There were changes to the boundaries for the Loch a Tuath, Sgìre an Rubha, Steòrnabhagh a Tuath and Steòrnabhagh a Deas wards but the number of councillors remained the same for each except Sgìre an Rubha which was reduced to two seats. New dual-member wards were created for Barraigh agus Bhatarsaigh, Na Hearadh, Sgìr' Ùige agus Carlabhagh, Sgìre nan Loch and Uibhist a Tuath.[8]
Candidates
The total number of candidates fell from 60 in 2017 to 50. The number of independent candidates (37) outstripped any individual party but fell by 11 from the previous election. The SNP stood nine candidates; the same as they had in 2017 and more than any other party. The Conservatives stood just two candidates, down from three in 2017. For the first time, the Greens (one) and the Alba Party (one) fielded candidates in a Comhairle nan Eilean Siar election.[1][7] Following the result of the previous election which saw no women elected to the council, there was a drive to increase the number of women standing. In total, eight women stood across the 11 wards – an increase of one from 2017.[9]
Controversy
After nominations closed on 30 March 2022, two wards – Barraigh agus Bhatarsaigh and Sgìr' Ùige agus Carlabhagh – received less candidates than seats available. Both are dual-member wards and only one person stood for election in each. As a result, both candidates – along with the two candidates who stood for election in the dual-member Sgìre an Rubha ward – were automatically elected without a poll being conducted. The lack of interest in standing for election was called a "threat to local democracy" by the Greens. Across Scotland, 18 councillors were automatically elected because the number of candidates was not enough to trigger an election. During the 2017 local elections in Scotland, just three council wards were uncontested, but votes were held in every ward in both 2007 and 2012 – the first elections to use multi-member wards and STV. By-elections were organised in Barraigh agus Bhatarsaigh and Sgìr' Ùige agus Carlabhagh to elect a second councillor. Public disinterest in standing for election to local councils has been linked to the "ridiculous" size of some local authorities and the low pay councillors receive for their work.[10][11][12]