2025 elections in India
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The 2025 elections in India includes the election to the office of the vice president of India, Rajya Sabha, state legislative assemblies, rural and urban local bodies.
| ← 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 → | |
| Vice presidential election | |
|---|---|
| Electoral vote | |
| C. P. Radhakrishnan | 452 |
| B. Sudershan Reddy | 300 |
| Rajya Sabha elections | |
| Overall control | NDA hold |
| Seats contested | 14 |
| Net seat change | NDA +2 |
| State elections | |
| States contested | 2 |
| Net state change | NDA +1 |
| State by-elections | |
| Seats contested | 15 |
| Net seat change | NDA +1 |
Vice presidential election
The vice presidential election was held on 9 September 2025 following the early resignation of Jagdeep Dhankhar. The votes were counted on the same day and C. P. Radhakrishnan was elected as the next Vice president of India.[1]
| Date | Before election | After election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vice President | Party | Vice President | Party | |||
| 9 September 2025 | Jagdeep Dhankhar | Bharatiya Janata Party | C. P. Radhakrishnan | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Rajya Sabha elections
Elections for 14 seats in the Rajya Sabha were held on 19 June and 24 October 2025.[2][3]
| Date | Election | Majority before | Majority after | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June - October 2025 | Rajya Sabha | National Democratic Alliance | National Democratic Alliance | ||
State Assembly elections
| Date(s) | State/UT | Before election | After election | Maps | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parties | CM | Parties | CM | |||||
| 5 February 2025 | Delhi | Aam Aadmi Party | Atishi Marlena | Bharatiya Janata Party | Rekha Gupta |  | ||
| 6–11 November 2025 | Bihar | Bharatiya Janata Party | Nitish Kumar | Bharatiya Janata Party | Nitish Kumar |  | ||
| Janata Dal (United) | Janata Dal (United) | |||||||
State Assembly by-elections
Gujarat
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 June 2025[4] | 24 | Kadi | Karshan Solanki | Bharatiya Janata Party | Died on 4 February 2025[5] | Rajendra Chavda[6] | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| 87 | Visavadar | Bhupendra Bhayani | Aam Aadmi Party | Resigned on 13 December 2023[7] | Gopal Italia[6] | Aam Aadmi Party | |||
Jammu and Kashmir
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 27 | Budgam | Omar Abdullah | Jammu & Kashmir National Conference | Resigned on 21 October 2024[9] | Aga Syed Muntazir Mehdi[10][11] | Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party | ||
| 77 | Nagrota | Devender Singh Rana | Bharatiya Janata Party | Died on 31 October 2024[12] | Devyani Rana[10][13] | Bharatiya Janata Party | |||
Jharkhand
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 45 | Ghatshila | Ramdas Soren | Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | Died on 15 August 2025[14] | Somesh Chandra Soren[10] | Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | ||
Kerala
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 June 2025[4] | 84 | Nilambur | P. V. Anvar | Independent | Resigned on 13 January 2025[15] | Aryadan Shoukath[6] | Indian National Congress | ||
Mizoram
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 2 | Dampa | Lalrintluanga Sailo | Mizo National Front | Died on 21 July 2025[16] | R. Lalthangliana[10] | Mizo National Front | ||
Odisha
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 71 | Nuapada | Rajendra Dholakia | Biju Janata Dal | Died on 8 September 2025[17] | Jay Dholakia[10] | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Punjab
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 June 2025[4] | 64 | Ludhiana West | Gurpreet Gogi | Aam Aadmi Party | Died on 10 January 2025[18] | Sanjeev Arora[6] | Aam Aadmi Party | ||
| 11 November 2025[8] | 21 | Tarn Taran | Kashmir Singh Sohal | Died on 27 June 2025[19] | Harmeet Singh Sandhu[10] | ||||
Rajasthan
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 193 | Anta | Kanwar Lal Meena | Bharatiya Janata Party | Disqualified on 23 May 2025[20] | Pramod Jain Bhaya[10] | Indian National Congress | ||
Tamil Nadu
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 February 2025[21] | 98 | Erode East | E. V. K. S. Elangovan | Indian National Congress | Died on 14 December 2024[22] | V. C. Chandhirakumar[23] | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | ||
Telangana
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 November 2025[8] | 61 | Jubilee Hills | Maganti Gopinath | Bharat Rashtra Samithi | Died on 8 June 2025[24] | Naveen Yadav Vallala[10] | Indian National Congress | ||
Uttar Pradesh
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 February 2025[21] | 273 | Milkipur | Awadhesh Prasad | Samajwadi Party | Resigned on 12 June 2024[25] | Chandrabhanu Paswan[23] | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
West Bengal
| Date | Constituency | Previous MLA | Reason | Elected MLA | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 June 2025[4] | 80 | Kaliganj | Nasiruddin Ahamed | Trinamool Congress | Died on 1 February 2025[26] | Alifa Ahmed[6] | Trinamool Congress | ||
Local body elections
Arunachal Pradesh
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after[27] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 15 December 2025[28] | Itanagar Municipal Corporation | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Assam
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after[29][30] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 April 2025[31] | Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council | Rabha Hasong Joutha Mancha | Rabha Hasong Joutha Mancha | ||
| 22 September 2025 | Bodoland Territorial Council | United People's Party Liberal | Bodoland People's Front | ||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | |||||
Chhattisgarh
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 February 2025 | Ambikapur Municipal Corporation | Indian National Congress | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| Bilaspur Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Chirmiri Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Dhamtari Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Durg Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Jagdalpur Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Korba Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Raigarh Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Raipur Municipal Corporation | |||||
| Rajnandgaon Municipal Corporation | |||||
Gujarat
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after[32] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 February 2025[33] | Junagadh Municipal Corporation | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Haryana
Kerala
Meghalaya
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 February 2025[38] | Jaintia Hills Autonomous District Council | National People's Party | National People's Party | ||
| Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council | Voice of the People Party | ||||
Mizoram
| Date | Governing body | Government before | Government after[39] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 December 2025[40] | Lai Autonomous District Council | Bharatiya Janata Party | Mizo National Front | ||
| Zoram People's Movement | |||||