27th New Zealand Parliament

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Legislative bodyNew Zealand Parliament
Term22 February 1944 – 12 October 1946
27th Parliament of New Zealand
26th Parliament 28th Parliament
Overview
Legislative bodyNew Zealand Parliament
Term22 February 1944 – 12 October 1946
Election1943 New Zealand general election
GovernmentFirst Labour Government
House of Representatives
Members80
Speaker of the HouseBill Schramm
Prime MinisterPeter Fraser
Leader of the OppositionSidney Holland
Legislative Council
Members36 (at start)
37 (at end)
Speaker of the CouncilMark Fagan
Sovereign
MonarchHM George VI
Governor-GeneralHE Lt. Gen. The Lord Freyberg from 17 June 1946
— HE Rt. Hon. Sir Cyrill Newall until 19 April 1946

The 27th New Zealand Parliament was a term of the New Zealand Parliament. It was elected at the 1943 general election in September of that year.

The 1943 general election was held on Friday, 24 September in the Māori electorates and on Saturday, 25 September in the general electorates, respectively.[1] A total of 80 MPs were elected; 48 represented North Island electorates, 28 represented South Island electorates, and the remaining four represented Māori electorates.[2] 1,021,034 civilian voters were enrolled and the official turnout at the election was 82.8%. In addition, 92,934 military votes were cast.[1]

Sessions

The 27th Parliament sat for three sessions, and was prorogued on 4 November 1946.[3] The twenty-seventh parliament absent-mindedly increased its own life in 1946 when it was forgotten that because of the 24 to 25 September election in 1943 its three years of life ended on 11 October. The House convened to conclude the session on the subsequent day, but no business was conducted. It remained undissolved until 4 November 1946.[4] for election on 26 and 27 November.

SessionOpenedAdjourned
first22 February 194415 December 1944
second27 June 19457 December 1945
third26 June 194612 October 1946

Ministries

Peter Fraser of the Labour Party had been Prime Minister since 27 March 1940. He had formed the first Fraser Ministry on 1 April 1940 and the second Fraser Ministry on 30 April 1940.[5] The second Fraser Ministry remained in power until its defeat by the National Party at the 1949 election.[6][7]

A War Cabinet had been formed on 16 July 1940, which held the responsibility for all decisions relating to New Zealand's involvement in World War II. The War Cabinet was dissolved on 21 August 1945.[8]

Party standings

Start of Parliament

[9]

Party Leader(s) Seats at start
Labour PartyPeter Fraser45
National PartySidney Holland34
Independents1

End of Parliament

Party Leader(s) Seats at end
Labour PartyPeter Fraser44
National PartySidney Holland35
Independents1

Members

Notes

References

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