Wellington North (New Zealand electorate)
Electoral district in Wellington, New Zealand
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wellington North will be a New Zealand electorate, returning a single member to the New Zealand House of Representatives. A former electorate from 1905 to 1946, it has been recreated with new boundaries for the 2026 general election.
| Wellington North | |
|---|---|
| Single-member general constituency for the New Zealand House of Representatives | |
| Formation | 1905, 2026 |
| Region | Wellington |
| Character | Urban |
| Term | 3 years |
| Member for Wellington North | |
Population centres
The seat covers the central and northern suburbs of Wellington including the CBD, Thorndon, Pipitea, Te Aro, Aro Valley, Oriental Bay, Mount Victoria, Kelburn, Northland, Karori, Wilton, Ngaio, Khandallah, Broadmeadows, Kaiwharawhara, Crofton Downs and Wadestown.[1]
History
1905 to 1946
From 1890 until 1905, the four main centres of New Zealand (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch and Dunedin) were represented by three-member electorates. The City Single Electorates Act 1903 divided those electorates, effective from the end of the 15th Parliament. The City of Wellington electorate was split into the Wellington East, Wellington Central, and Wellington North electorates.[2]
At its establishment, Wellington North covered areas north of the central city including the modern suburbs of Thorndon, Pipitea, Wadestown, Northland, Kelburn, Te Aro, Wilton and Kaiwharawhara, as well as Somes Island.[3] For the purpose of the country quota, the electorate was always regarded as fully urban.[4] In the boundary review before the 1946 general election, Wellington North was one of 26 electorates to be abolished. Suburbs in Wellington North were redistributed between Wellington Central, Karori and Onslow.
From 2026
The 2025 boundary review required a reduction in North Island electorates by one to reflect nationwide population shifts. The three Wellington City electorates (Rongotai, Wellington Central and Ōhāriu) were all underpopulated. All were abolished. The suburbs of Ngaio, Khandallah, Broadmeadows, Kaiwharawhara, Crofton Downs and Wadestown were combined with most of the former Wellington Central electorate (including Thorndon, Wellington CBD, Aro Valley, Kelburn and Mount Victoria) and the new electorate was named Wellington North.[5][6]
Members of Parliament
Until its abolition in 1946, the electorate was represented by four members of parliament.[7]
Charles Hayward Izard of the Liberal Party was the electorate's first representative from 1905 to 1908,[8] when he was defeated by Alexander Herdman.[9] Herdman had previously represented the Mount Ida electorate. He joined the Reform Party but resigned from Parliament in February 1918.[10]
Herdman was succeeded by John Luke of the Reform Party in the resulting 1918 by-election.[11] In the 1928 election, Luke was defeated by Charles Chapman of the Labour Party. Chapman represented the electorate from 1928 to 1946, and moved to the Wellington Central electorate when Wellington North was abolished.[12]
Key
Liberal Conservative Reform Labour
| Election | Winner | |
|---|---|---|
| 1905 election | Charles Hayward Izard | |
| 1908 election | Alexander Herdman | |
| 1911 election | ||
| 1914 election | ||
| 1918 by-election | John Luke | |
| 1919 election | ||
| 1922 election | ||
| 1925 election | ||
| 1928 election | Charles Chapman | |
| 1931 election | ||
| 1935 election | ||
| 1938 election | ||
| 1943 election | ||
| (electorate abolished 1946; see Onslow) | ||
Election results
2026 election
The next election will be held on 7 November 2026. Candidates for Wellington North are listed at Candidates in the 2026 New Zealand general election by electorate § Wellington North. Official results will be available after 27 November 2026.[13]
1943 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Chapman | 7,348 | 49.80 | −10.29 | |
| National | Thomas Hislop | 5,451 | 36.94 | ||
| Democratic Labour | Horace Herring | 1,016 | 6.89 | ||
| People's Movement | Rugby Malcolm | 427 | 2.89 | ||
| Independent | Arthur Carman | 298 | 2.02 | ||
| Informal votes | 215 | 1.46 | +0.77 | ||
| Majority | 1,897 | 12.86 | −7.83 | ||
| Turnout | 14,755 | ||||
1938 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Chapman | 9,522 | 60.09 | +16.47 | |
| Independent Liberal | Elizabeth Gilmer | 6,244 | 39.40 | +2.65 | |
| Independent | Thomas Folckman Simpson | 80 | 0.50 | ||
| Informal votes | 110 | 0.69 | −0.22 | ||
| Majority | 3,278 | 20.69 | +13.82 | ||
| Turnout | 15,956 | 85.29 | +1.87 | ||
| Registered electors | 18,709 | ||||
1935 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Chapman | 5,039 | 43.62 | −0.61 | |
| Independent | Elizabeth Gilmer | 4,245 | 36.75 | ||
| Reform | Charles Treadwell | 2,266 | 19.61 | ||
| Informal votes | 106 | 0.91 | +0.25 | ||
| Majority | 794 | 6.87 | −3.49 | ||
| Turnout | 11,550 | 83.42 | +12.09 | ||
| Registered electors | 13,845 | ||||
1931 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Chapman | 4,531 | 44.23 | −4.84 | |
| Reform | George Troup | 3,470 | 33.87 | ||
| Independent | John Luke | 2,243 | 21.90 | −26.74 | |
| Informal votes | 68 | 0.66 | −1.63 | ||
| Majority | 1,061 | 10.36 | +9.95 | ||
| Turnout | 10,312 | 71.33 | −10.10 | ||
| Registered electors | 14,457 | ||||
1928 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Chapman | 5,611 | 49.07 | ||
| Reform | John Luke | 5,564 | 48.64 | −2.66 | |
| Informal votes | 263 | 2.29 | +1.15 | ||
| Majority | 47 | 0.41 | |||
| Turnout | 11,438 | 81.43 | −7.22 | ||
| Registered electors | 14,046 | ||||
1925 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | John Luke | 5,712 | 51.30 | +7.40 | |
| Labour | Harry Combs | 3,766 | 33.82 | −6.52 | |
| Liberal | Jack McGrath | 1,528 | 13.72 | ||
| Informal votes | 127 | 1.14 | +0.02 | ||
| Majority | 1,946 | 17.47 | +13.91 | ||
| Turnout | 11,133 | 88.65 | −0.98 | ||
| Registered electors | 12,558 | ||||
1922 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | John Luke | 4,624 | 43.90 | +1.20 | |
| Labour | Harry Combs | 4,249 | 40.34 | ||
| Liberal | James Young | 1,540 | 14.62 | ||
| Informal votes | 118 | 1.12 | +0.21 | ||
| Majority | 375 | 3.56 | −7.81 | ||
| Turnout | 10,531 | 89.63 | +11.30 | ||
| Registered electors | 11,749 | ||||
1919 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | John Luke | 3,999 | 42.70 | +0.81 | |
| Liberal | H. Oakley Browne | 2,934 | 31.33 | ||
| Labour | John Read | 2,345 | 25.04 | ||
| Majority | 1,065 | 11.37 | +5.48 | ||
| Informal votes | 86 | 0.91 | +0.35 | ||
| Turnout | 9,364 | 78.33 | |||
| Registered electors | 11,954 | ||||
1918 by-election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | John Luke | 2,986 | 41.89 | ||
| Labour | Harry Holland | 2,566 | 35.99 | +15.50 | |
| Liberal | Alfred Brandon | 816 | 11.44 | ||
| Independent Liberal | Angus James Neville Polson | 720 | 10.10 | ||
| Majority | 420 | 5.89 | |||
| Informal votes | 40 | 0.56 | −0.70 | ||
| Turnout | 7,128 | ||||
| Reform hold | Swing | ||||
1914 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | Alexander Herdman | 4,550 | 55.23 | +2.15 | |
| Liberal | William Turnbull | 1,895 | 23.00 | ||
| Social Democrat | Harry Holland | 1,688 | 20.49 | ||
| Majority | 2,655 | 32.23 | +3.61 | ||
| Informal votes | 104 | 1.26 | −0.46 | ||
| Turnout | 8,237 | 82.90 | +8.75 | ||
| Registered electors | 9,936 | ||||
1911 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reform | Alexander Herdman | 4,193 | 53.08 | −2.93 | |
| Liberal | Arnold Woodford Izard | 2,386 | 30.20 | ||
| Labour | Elijah Carey | 1,185 | 15.00 | ||
| Informal votes | 136 | 1.72 | +1.30 | ||
| Majority | 2,261 | 28.62 | +16.17 | ||
| Turnout | 7,900 | 74.15 | +6.91 | ||
| Registered electors | 10,654 | ||||
1908 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Alexander Herdman | 2,824 | 41.57 | ||
| Independent Liberal | Frederick Bolton | 1,858 | 27.35 | ||
| Liberal | Charles Hayward Izard | 1,833 | 26.98 | −23.84 | |
| Independent | Henry Bodley | 131 | 1.92 | ||
| Informal votes | 147 | 2.16 | +0.73 | ||
| Turnout | 6,793 | 68.85 | |||
| Second ballot result | |||||
| Conservative | Alexander Herdman | 3,716 | 56.01 | +14.44 | |
| Independent Liberal | Frederick Bolton | 2,890 | 43.56 | +16.21 | |
| Informal votes | 28 | 0.42 | −1.74 | ||
| Majority | 826 | 12.45 | |||
| Turnout | 6,634 | 67.24 | −1.61 | ||
1905 election
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | Charles Hayward Izard | 3,283 | 50.82 | ||
| Conservative | John Duthie | 2,794 | 43.25 | ||
| Ind. Labour League | George Macfarlane | 290 | 4.48 | ||
| Informal votes | 93 | 1.43 | |||
| Majority | 489 | 7.56 | |||
| Turnout | 6,460 | ||||