ARG2

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Arginase, type II is an arginase protein that in humans is encoded by the ARG2 gene.[5]

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ARG2
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesARG2, arginase 2
External IDsOMIM: 107830; MGI: 1330806; HomoloGene: 906; GeneCards: ARG2; OMA:ARG2 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001172

NM_009705

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001163

NP_033835

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 67.62 – 67.65 MbChr 12: 79.18 – 79.2 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
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Function

Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exists (types I and II, this enzyme) which differ in their tissue distribution, subcellular localization, immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type II isoform encoded by this gene, is located in the mitochondria and expressed in extra-hepatic tissues, especially kidney. The physiologic role of this isoform is poorly understood; it is thought to play a role in nitric oxide and polyamine metabolism. Transcript variants of the type II gene resulting from the use of alternative polyadenylation sites have been described.

References

Further reading

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