Al-Fahd Forces

Pro-Assad group From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Al-Fahd Forces, also translated as the Panther Forces,[3] were a government-aligned faction in Syria during the Syrian civil war which was led by Salim Humeid.

LeadersSalim Humeid
Dates of operation2020–2025
Merged intoNational Guard
HeadquartersQanawat, Suwayda, Syria[1]
Quick facts Leaders, Dates of operation ...
Al-Fahd Forces
LeadersSalim Humeid
Dates of operation2020–2025
Merged intoNational Guard
HeadquartersQanawat, Suwayda, Syria[1]
Size50[2]
Allies Raji Falhout group[3]
Sheikh al-Karama Forces
Kata'ib Humat al-Diyar
National Defence Forces[4]
Opponents Men of Dignity[5]
Al-Jabal Brigade[6]
Eighth Brigade[4]
Anti-Terrorism Force[7]
Syrian Arab Armed Forces
National Defence Forces[8]
Battles and wars
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History

The Al-Fahd Forces aligned with various Druze groups, including Sheikh al-Karama Forces, Kata'ib Humat al-Diyar, Ma’an Zahreddin group, Karem Ubaid group, and Usoud al-Jabal group, in addition to the National Defence Forces (NDF), in September 2020 while fighting against the Eighth Brigade.[4]

The group cooperated with protestors in blocking the Damascus-Suwayda Highway following the outbreak of protests in February 2022 in Suwayda Governorate,[9] primarily over the increase in costs after the removal of subsidies by the state.[10]

Salim Humeid announced in late July 2022 that his group would withdraw its weapons, in response to the Al-Jabal Brigade giving the group 24 hours to give up its weapons.[11]

Laith al-Balous, the Al-Jabal Brigade and the Anti-Terrorism Force launched a "security campaign" against the Al-Fahd Forces and the Raji Falhout group in Qanawat on 11 August 2022.[7]

Humeid's brother, as well as Salim al-Qan’abani, were arrested on 11 August 2022.[12] Humeid turned himself in to the leader of the Al-Jabal Brigade, Murhij al-Jarmani, who released him.[13] This took place at the request of a Druze spiritual authority, which inflamed tensions.[7]

Humeid initially agreed to abide by a proposed reconciliation agreement, but he opened fire after his release.[14]

The faction joined the National Guard in August 2025.[15]

References

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