Albignac
Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Albignac (French pronunciation: [albiɲak]; Occitan: Albinhac) is a commune in the Corrèze department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of central France.
Albignac | |
|---|---|
The church of Our Lady, in Albignac | |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
 Location of Albignac | |
  Albignac  Albignac | |
| Coordinates: 45°08′24″N 1°40′43″E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
| Department | Corrèze |
| Arrondissement | Brive-la-Gaillarde |
| Canton | Midi Corrézien |
| Intercommunality | Midi Corrézien |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Alain Simonet[1] |
Area 1 | 9.74 km2 (3.76 sq mi) |
| Population (2023)[2] | 236 |
| • Density | 24.2/km2 (62.8/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 19003 /19190 |
| Elevation | 154–509 m (505–1,670 ft) (avg. 340 m or 1,120 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Toponymy
Albignac comes from the Latin name of a man called Albinus or Albinius.
It was called Albiniaco in 1095.
History
The 11th century Albignac had a priory which belonged to the abbey of Saint-Michel-de-la-Cluse in Piedmont.[3]: 15 In the 15th century the priory depended on the Coyroux Priory at Aubazine.[3]: 15
In the 12th century, Albignac depended on the Viscount of Gimel under the guidance of the Viscounts of Turrene.[3]: 15
Geography
Albignac is located some 15 km east of Brive-la-Gaillarde and 20 km south by south-east of Saint-Germain-les-Vergnes. Access to the commune from the south is by the D175 road which branches from the D921 east of Lanteuil. The D175 goes to the village of Albignac then continues north to the hamlet of La Borie and joins the D130 inside the commune. The D130 enters the commune from Aubazine in the north by a circuitous route through La Viallard and exiting the commune in the south-east towards Fontourcy. The D14 road also runs from north to south inside the western side of the commune. There is an extensive network of country roads in the commune. The commune is mixed farmland and forest.[4]
A number of streams cross the commune feeding into the Roanne with the Donjou stream traversing the commune from east to west into the Roanne river which forms both the western and southern borders of the commune. The Roanne flows north into the Correze river at Confolens.[4]
Hamlets
There are a substantial number of hamlets in the commune. These are:
- Auzelou
- Bayle
- Boisgrand
- la Borie
- la Borie-Blanche
- le Bournazel
- Chantegril
- la Crozade
- l'Evescat
- Flaugeat
- le Juge
- Miallet
- Ombinat
- Pierrefiche
- Plainefage
- le Prieur
- Puy-de-Bayle
- Quicolagne
- Rhode
- la Rivière
- les Sautes
- la Tronche
- la Verde
- le Viallard
- la Voûte
Population
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Albignacois or Albignacoises in French.[5]
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 260 | — |
| 1975 | 226 | −1.98% |
| 1982 | 255 | +1.74% |
| 1990 | 263 | +0.39% |
| 1999 | 258 | −0.21% |
| 2007 | 258 | +0.00% |
| 2012 | 238 | −1.60% |
| 2017 | 254 | +1.31% |
| Source: INSEE[6] | ||
Heraldry
|
Blazon: Azure, a cross of Or at 1 and 4 a roundel the same, at 2 and 3 a tusk of a boar argent.
|
Local government
List of Successive Mayors of Albignac[7]
| From | To | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1865 | 1870 | Jean-Barthélémi Juin Lamiraudie |
| 2001 | 2008 | Jean-Pierre Brousse |
| 2008 | 2026 | Alain Simonet |
Sites and Monuments
- The Church of Notre-Dame (12th century)
is registered as an historical monument.[8] It has a bell tower, nave, choir, capitals, and bas-reliefs in stone. It contains several items which are registered as historical objects:
- Remains from Prehistory and Antiquity
- Tower of the old priory with a monumental spiral staircase
