Allylbenzene
Chemical compound
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Allylbenzene or 3-phenylpropene is an organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2CH=CH2. It is a colorless liquid. The compound consists of a phenyl group attached to an allyl group. Allylbenzene isomerizes to trans-propenylbenzene.[3]
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
(Prop-2-enyl)benzene[1] | |
| Other names
3-Phenyl-1-propene; 2-Propenylbenzene | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.005.542 |
| EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C9H10 | |
| Molar mass | 118.179 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Density | 0.893 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | −40 °C (−40 °F; 233 K) |
| Boiling point | 156 °C (313 °F; 429 K) |
| Hazards | |
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |
Main hazards |
Flammable liquid and vapor, May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways |
| GHS labelling: | |
| Danger | |
| H226, H304[2] | |
| P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P301+P316, P303+P361+P353, P331, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, P501[2] | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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In plant biochemistry, the allylbenzene skeleton is the parent (simplest representation) of many phenylpropanoids. Known allylbenzenes include eugenol, safrole, elemicin, myristicin, apiole, dillapiole, chavicol, sarisan, croweacin, osmorhizole, exalatacin, chavibetol, asarone and many others.[4]
