Ballard County, Kentucky

County in Kentucky, United States From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Ballard County is a county located in the west portion of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 7,728. Its county seat is Wickliffe and its largest city is LaCenter.[1] The county was created by the Kentucky State Legislature in 1842 and is named for Captain Bland Ballard, a soldier, statesman, and member of the Kentucky General Assembly.[2] Ballard County is part of the Paducah, KY-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Country United States
Founded1842
Quick facts Country, State ...
Ballard County, Kentucky
Ballard County Courthouse in Wickliffe
Map of Kentucky highlighting Ballard County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Coordinates: 37°04′N 89°00′W
Country United States
State Kentucky
Founded1842
Named afterBland Ballard
SeatWickliffe
Largest cityLaCenter
Government
  Judge/ExecutiveTodd Cooper (R)
Area
  Total
274 sq mi (710 km2)
  Land247 sq mi (640 km2)
  Water27 sq mi (70 km2)  9.9%
Population
 (2020)
  Total
7,728
  Estimate 
(2024)
7,626 Decrease
  Density31.3/sq mi (12.1/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
  Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district1st
Websiteballardcounty.ky.gov
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History

Ballard County was formed from portions of Hickman County and McCracken County. It was named for Bland Ballard (1761–1853), a Kentucky pioneer and soldier who served as a scout for General George Rogers Clark during the American Revolutionary War, and later commanded a company during the War of 1812. On February 17, 1880, the courthouse was destroyed by a fire, which also destroyed most of the county's early records.[3] The county seat was transferred from Blandville to Wickliffe in 1882.[4]

Geography

Fort Jefferson Memorial Cross at the Confluence in Wickliffe

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 274 square miles (710 km2), of which 247 square miles (640 km2) is land and 27 square miles (70 km2) (9.9%) is water.[5]

State protected area

Axe Lake Swamp State Nature Preserve is a 458 acres (1.85 km2) nature preserve located in Ballard County, in the Barlow Bottoms. The preserve is part of the 3,000-acre (12 km2) Axe Lake Swamp wetlands complex which supports at least eight rare plant and animal species. The site has been recognized as a priority wetland in the North American Waterfowl Management Plan.[6]

Adjacent counties

Demographics

More information Census, Pop. ...
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18505,496
18608,69258.2%
187012,57644.7%
188014,37814.3%
18908,390−41.6%
190010,76128.3%
191012,69017.9%
192012,045−5.1%
19309,910−17.7%
19409,480−4.3%
19508,545−9.9%
19608,291−3.0%
19708,276−0.2%
19808,7986.3%
19907,902−10.2%
20008,2864.9%
20108,249−0.4%
20207,728−6.3%
2024 (est.)7,626[7] Decrease−1.3%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2021[12]
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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 7,728. The median age was 44.8 years. 20.8% of residents were under the age of 18 and 21.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 97.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95.4 males age 18 and over.[13][14]

The racial makeup of the county was 91.9% White, 2.7% Black or African American, 0.2% American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.4% Asian, 0.0% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 0.1% from some other race, and 4.7% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 1.2% of the population.[14]

0.0% of residents lived in urban areas, while 100.0% lived in rural areas.[15]

There were 3,228 households in the county, of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them and 24.4% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. About 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[13]

There were 3,684 housing units, of which 12.4% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 78.0% were owner-occupied and 22.0% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0% and the rental vacancy rate was 12.0%.[13]

2000 census

As of the census[16] of 2000, there were 8,286 people, 3,395 households, and 2,413 families residing in the county. The population density was 33 per square mile (13/km2). There were 3,837 housing units at an average density of 15 per square mile (5.8/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.32% White, 2.87% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.08% from other races, and 1.44% from two or more races. 0.63% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.

There were 3,395 households, out of which 30.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.60% were married couples living together, 8.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.90% were non-families. 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.39 and the average family size was 2.85.

The age distribution was 23.10% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 27.70% from 25 to 44, 25.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.00 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,130, and the median income for a family was $41,386. Males had a median income of $32,345 versus $20,902 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,035. About 10.70% of families and 13.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.30% of those under age 18 and 15.40% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

More information Year, Republican ...
United States presidential election results for Ballard County, Kentucky[17]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.%No.%No.%
1912 555 21.54% 1,706 66.20% 316 12.26%
1916 692 23.05% 2,222 74.02% 88 2.93%
1920 1,107 21.24% 3,987 76.48% 119 2.28%
1924 767 19.18% 3,128 78.22% 104 2.60%
1928 940 24.49% 2,896 75.44% 3 0.08%
1932 572 12.48% 3,987 86.98% 25 0.55%
1936 773 17.96% 3,523 81.87% 7 0.16%
1940 758 19.09% 3,212 80.89% 1 0.03%
1944 637 18.25% 2,845 81.50% 9 0.26%
1948 454 14.04% 2,702 83.55% 78 2.41%
1952 851 22.59% 2,910 77.25% 6 0.16%
1956 838 21.29% 3,088 78.46% 10 0.25%
1960 1,121 28.99% 2,746 71.01% 0 0.00%
1964 519 15.22% 2,867 84.10% 23 0.67%
1968 564 16.38% 1,632 47.39% 1,248 36.24%
1972 1,542 49.92% 1,411 45.68% 136 4.40%
1976 649 17.57% 2,794 75.66% 250 6.77%
1980 1,190 31.10% 2,583 67.51% 53 1.39%
1984 1,663 45.13% 2,002 54.33% 20 0.54%
1988 1,460 40.23% 2,162 59.58% 7 0.19%
1992 1,108 28.56% 2,268 58.45% 504 12.99%
1996 1,064 28.43% 2,255 60.26% 423 11.30%
2000 1,824 48.38% 1,880 49.87% 66 1.75%
2004 2,389 57.19% 1,759 42.11% 29 0.69%
2008 2,537 62.49% 1,427 35.15% 96 2.36%
2012 2,647 67.96% 1,189 30.53% 59 1.51%
2016 3,161 77.08% 816 19.90% 124 3.02%
2020 3,356 79.43% 825 19.53% 44 1.04%
2024 3,331 81.48% 697 17.05% 60 1.47%
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Elected officials

More information U.S. House, Ky. Senate ...
Elected officials as of January 3, 2025[18][19]
U.S. House James Comer (R) KY 1
Ky. Senate Danny Carroll (R) 2
Ky. House Steven Rudy (R) 1
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Voter registration

More information as of November 17, 2015[update], Political Party ...
Ballard County Voter Registration & Party Enrollment as of November 17, 2015[20]
Political Party Total Voters Percentage
Democratic 4,671 73.37%
Republican 1,402 22.02%
Others 227 3.57%
Independent 57 0.90%
Libertarian 5 0.08%
Green 2 0.03%
Total 6,366 100%
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Statewide elections

More information Year, Republican ...
Previous gubernatorial elections results
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2023 63.72% 1,691 36.28% 963 0.00% 0
2019 65.34% 2,010 32.90% 1,012 1.75% 54
2015 55.20% 1,312 41.65% 990 3.16% 75
2011 35.80% 773 59.01% 1,274 5.19% 112
2007 34.09% 927 65.91% 1,792 0.00% 0
2003 46.53% 1,433 53.47% 1,647 0.00% 0
1999 6.70% 99 83.28% 1,230 10.02% 148
1995 32.30% 938 67.46% 1,959 0.24% 7
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Communities

Cities

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Notable people

See also

References

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