Battle of Björkösund
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| Battle of Björkösund | |||||||
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| Part of the Russo-Swedish War (1788–90) | |||||||
Affären vid Björksund, 1790 by Johan Tietrich Schoultz | |||||||
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| Belligerents | |||||||
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| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Klas Hjelmstierna | Karl Heinrich von Nassau-Siegen | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 42 gun sloops and yawls[1] |
7 frigates, 6 xebecs, 3 floating batteries, 3 prams, 5 bomb vessels and 57 smaller ships[2] | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
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3 killed, 8 wounded[1] |
400 men, 1 frigate, 1 xebec and another larger and some minor ships[1][3] | ||||||
The Battle of Björkösund took place on July 2–3, 1790 during Russo-Swedish War (1788–90), between Sweden and the Russian Empire.
The Russians, who had the navy of their Swedish opponents along with their Archipelago fleet trapped inside the Vyborg Bay, planned to attack the Swedish ships from different directions causing a decisive defeat on its navy before the wind would allow them to escape the trap. On the night of July 2–3 the attack was commenced by Karl Heinrich von Nassau-Siegen who, with his coastal fleet of 81 ships of various sizes, sailed to meet with the Swedes stationed at the eastern strait of Björkösund.[2]