Bayreuth (electoral district)
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Pegnitz
Pottenstein
| 236 Bayreuth | |
|---|---|
| Electoral district for the Bundestag | |
Bayreuth in 2025 | |
| State | Bavaria |
| Population | 206,600 (2019) |
| Electorate | 158,660 (2025) |
| Major settlements | Bayreuth Pegnitz Pottenstein |
| Area | 1,648.0 km2 |
| Current electoral district | |
| Created | 1949 |
| Party | CSU |
| Member | Silke Launert |
| Elected | 2017, 2021, 2025 |
Bayreuth is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 236. It is located in northern Bavaria, comprising the city of Bayreuth, the Landkreis Bayreuth district, and the eastern part of the Forchheim district.[1]
Bayreuth was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2017, it has been represented by Silke Launert of the Christian Social Union (CSU).[2]
Bayreuth is located in northern Bavaria. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the independent city of Bayreuth, the Landkreis Bayreuth district, and the municipalities of Egloffstein, Gößweinstein, Obertrubach, Pretzfeld, and Wiesenttal and Verwaltungsgemeinschaften of Ebermannstadt and Gräfenberg from the Forchheim district.[1]
History
Bayreuth was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was Bavaria constituency 25 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 220. In the 1965 through 1998 elections, it was number 223. In the 2002 and 2005 elections, it was number 238. In the 2009 through 2021 elections, it was number 237. From the 2025 election, it has been number 236.
Originally, the constituency comprised the independent cities of Bayreuth and Marktredwitz and the districts of Landkreis Bayreuth and Wunsiedel. In the 1965 through 1972 elections, it also contained the Pegnitz district. In the 1976 through 1998 elections, it comprised the city of Bayreuth and Landkreis Bayreuth district. It acquired its current borders in the 2002 election.
| Election | No. | Name | Borders |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1949 | 25 | Bayreuth |
|
| 1953 | 220 | ||
| 1957 | |||
| 1961 | |||
| 1965 | 223 |
| |
| 1969 | |||
| 1972 | |||
| 1976 |
| ||
| 1980 | |||
| 1983 | |||
| 1987 | |||
| 1990 | |||
| 1994 | |||
| 1998 | |||
| 2002 | 238 |
| |
| 2005 | |||
| 2009 | 237 | ||
| 2013 | |||
| 2017 | |||
| 2021 | |||
| 2025 | 236 |