Bašť

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1088
Elevation
224 m (735 ft)
Bašť
Centre of Bašť
Centre of Bašť
Flag of Bašť
Coat of arms of Bašť
Bašť is located in Czech Republic
Bašť
Bašť
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°12′19″N 14°28′20″E / 50.20528°N 14.47222°E / 50.20528; 14.47222
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictPrague-East
First mentioned1088
Area
  Total
7.81 km2 (3.02 sq mi)
Elevation
224 m (735 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
3,068
  Density390/km2 (1,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
250 85
Websitewww.obecbast.cz

Bašť is a municipality and village in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,100 inhabitants.

The original name of the settlement was Bášť (in old Czech written as Bášč). It was derived from the personal name Bášek (Czech diminutive of Bach).[2]

Geography

Bašť is located about 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Prague. It lies mostly in the Central Elbe Table, but the western part of the municipal territory extends into the Prague Plateau. The highest point is at 300 m (980 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Bašť is from 1088, when King Vratislaus II donated the village to the Vyšehrad Chapter. The village used to be made up of two settlements, Velký Bášt and Malý Bášt (later named Bašť and Baštěk), which gradually urbanistically merged.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869531    
1880600+13.0%
1890649+8.2%
1900646−0.5%
1910711+10.1%
YearPop.±%
1921671−5.6%
1930793+18.2%
1950666−16.0%
1961670+0.6%
1970610−9.0%
YearPop.±%
1980614+0.7%
1991555−9.6%
2001549−1.1%
20111,657+201.8%
20212,989+80.4%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

The I/9 road (which connects the D8 motorway with Česká Lípa and the Czech-German border) runs along the eastern municipal border. The D8 motorway runs west of Bašť just outside the municipal territory.

Sights

References

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