Betong (federal constituency)
Federal constituency of Sarawak, Malaysia
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Betong is a federal constituency in Betong Division (Betong District), Sarawak, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1971.
| Federal constituency | |
|---|---|
| Legislature | Dewan Rakyat |
| MP | |
| Constituency created | 1968 |
| First contested | 1969 |
| Last contested | 2022 |
| Demographics | |
| Population (2020)[1] | 34,630 |
| Electors (2022)[2] | 41,743 |
| Area (km²) | 1,398 |
| Pop. density (per km²) | 24.8 |
The federal constituency was created in the 1968 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.
Demographics
- Sarawak Bumiputera (49.0%)
- Malay-Muslim Bumiputera (44.3%)
- Chinese (6.30%)
- Other ethnicities (0.40%)
As of 2020, Betong has a population of 34,630 people.[3]
- 18–20 (6.22%)
- 21–29 (20.5%)
- 30–39 (21.5%)
- 40–49 (16.0%)
- 50–59 (16.2%)
- 60–69 (11.4%)
- 70–79 (5.81%)
- 80–89 (1.84%)
- above 90 (0.43%)
- Male (50.2%)
- Female (49.9%)
History
Polling districts
According to the gazette issued on 31 October 2022, the Betong constituency has a total of 84 polling districts.[4]
| State constituency | Polling Districts | Code | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saribas (N35) | Manggut | 204/35/01 | SK Manggut |
| Tui | 204/35/02 | SK Tui | |
| Debak | 204/35/03 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Debak | |
| Bungin | 204/35/04 | SK Bungin | |
| Likis | 204/35/05 | SK St. Christopher Debak | |
| Supa | 204/35/06 | SK Supa | |
| Engkaras | 204/35/07 | SK Medang | |
| Buda | 204/35/08 | SK Buda | |
| Serabang | 204/35/09 | SK Serabang | |
| Belasu | 204/35/10 | SK St. Barnabas Belasau | |
| Sabar | 204/35/11 | RH Inchok Sabar | |
| Dit | 204/35/12 | SK Dit | |
| Dit Hulu | 204/35/13 | RH Jimbat Dit Ulu | |
| Bungei | 204/35/14 | SK Datuk Bandar Debak | |
| Jerai | 204/35/15 | RH Stephen Lambor Jerai | |
| Debak Laut | 204/35/16 | Dewan JKKK Kpg. Debak Laut | |
| Serembang | 204/35/17 | SK Serembang | |
| Tanjong Assam | 205/35/18 | SK Tanjung Assam | |
| Sebemban | 204/35/19 | SK Sebemban | |
| Belingan | 204/35/20 | SK Balingan | |
| Budak | 204/35/21 | RH James Tujuh Ak Panggau Budak Ili | |
| Layar (N36) | Spak | 204/36/01 | SK Ng. Spak |
| Padeh | 204/36/02 | SK St. Bartholomew Ng. Grahu | |
| Bebanggai | 204/36/03 | RH Stani Bebanggai Kanan | |
| Betong | 204/36/04 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Betong | |
| Kampung Betong | 204/36/05 | SK Abang Abdul Kadir | |
| Lubau | 204/36/06 | RH Uking Batu Lintang | |
| Penyalaneh | 204/36/07 | SK St. Mark Batu Genting | |
| Jelau | 204/36/08 |
| |
| Melanjan | 204/36/09 | RH Rokayah Melanjan | |
| Tapeh | 204/36/10 | RH Gawan Ng Tappeh | |
| Luing | 204/36/11 | SK Ng. Lawih / Lesu | |
| Krapa | 204/36/12 | RH Jambai Kerapa | |
| Teguyu | 204/36/13 | RH Naing Teguyu | |
| Perdu | 204/36/14 | RH Brundie Batu Pesok | |
| Dabok | 204/36/15 | SK Ng. Ajau | |
| Gawis | 204/36/16 | SK St. Peter / St. Paul Ng. Buai | |
| Balingam | 204/36/17 |
| |
| Kron | 204/36/18 | RH Achong Kron | |
| Plepok | 204/36/19 |
| |
| Merunjau | 204/36/20 | RH Uyok Merunjau | |
| Entanak | 204/36/21 | RH Randi Entanak | |
| Saka | 204/36/22 | SK Saka | |
| Penurin | 204/36/23 | RH Sibat Penurin | |
| Tanu | 204/36/24 | RH Teddy Lepoh Jungkal | |
| Jugir | 204/36/25 | Dewan Tan Sri Jabu SMK St. Augustin Betong | |
| Pasa | 204/36/26 | SK Ng. Pasa | |
| Selulap | 204/36/27 | RH Spell Selulap | |
| Stambak | 204/36/28 | RH Patrick Benjamin Stambak Ulu | |
| Bukit Saban(N37) | Penunus | 204/37/01 | RH Pau Penunus |
| Rimbas | 204/37/02 | RH Benjamin, Ulu Rimbas | |
| Spaoh | 204/37/03 | SJK (C) Chung Hua Spaoh | |
| Suri | 204/37/04 | SK Suri | |
| Bukit Saban | 204/37/05 |
| |
| Kubal | 204/37/06 | RH Janggat Sg. Langit | |
| Brutan | 204/37/07 | RH Lawrence Luban Ulu | |
| Bayor | 204/37/08 | RH Jimmy Ulu Bayor | |
| Ulu Teru | 204/37/09 | RH Ganya Ulu Teru | |
| Metong | 204/37/10 | RN Denil Menyalin Baru | |
| Delit | 204/37/11 | SK Ng. Gayau | |
| Babu | 204/37/12 |
| |
| Traie | 204/37/13 | RH Basil Melaka Traie | |
| Rapong | 204/37/14 | RH Bawir Rapong | |
| Tot | 204/37/15 | RH Rayong Ng. Lop | |
| Spaoh Hulu | 204/37/16 | SMK Spaoh | |
| Spaoh Hilir | 204/37/17 | SK Spaoh | |
| Belabak | 204/37/18 | RH Judin Udau | |
| Lingit | 204/37/19 | RH Evelyn Inja Lempaong | |
| Penom | 204/37/20 | RH Mendit Penom | |
| Meroh | 204/37/21 | RH Jame Lubok Klampu | |
| Sepuna | 204/37/22 | RH Luta Empaga Ng Bong | |
| Samu | 204/37/23 | RH Enterie Samu | |
| Mutok | 204/37/24 | RH Masing Mutok | |
| Penebak | 204/37/25 | SK St. John Ng. Tuga | |
| Bair | 204/37/26 | RH Banyang Bair | |
| Jambu | 204/37/27 | RH Joseph Sanda | |
| Tiput | 204/37/28 | RH Kedit Raba Tiput | |
| Pelikoi | 204/37/29 | RH Thomas Pelikoi | |
| Jaloh | 204/37/30 | RH Kechendai Jaloh | |
| Serudit | 204/37/31 | RH Reselie Ujie Serudit | |
| Matop | 204/37/32 | RH Anyi Matop | |
| Teberu | 204/37/33 | SK Paku Central | |
| Rembai | 204/37/34 | RH Nyanggau Chong Bangkit Rembai Baru | |
| Bangkit | 204/37/35 | RH Munan Ng Bangkit |
Representation history
| Members of Parliament for Betong | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parliament | No | Years | Member | Party | Vote Share |
| Constituency created | |||||
| 1969–1971 | Parliament was suspended[5][6] | ||||
| 3rd | P130 | 1971–1974 | Andrew Mara Walter Unjah | SNAP | 3,816 43.00% |
| 4th | P140 | 1974–1978 | Wairy Leben Kato | BN (PBB) | 6,211 57.46% |
| 5th | 1978–1982 | 6,473 64.70% | |||
| 6th | 1982–1986 | Alfred Jabu Numpang | 6,178 56.80% | ||
| 7th | P163 | 1986–1990 | Douglas Uggah Embas | 8,052 65.65% | |
| 8th | P165 | 1990–1995 | 9,178 75.29% | ||
| 9th | P177 | 1995–1999 | Uncontested | ||
| 10th | P178 | 1999–2004 | |||
| 11th | P204 | 2004–2008 | 11,618 85.98% | ||
| 12th | 2008–2013 | 13,708 87.27% | |||
| 13th | 2013–2018 | 15,476 77.13% | |||
| 14th | 2018 | Robert Lawson Chuat Vincent Entering | 12,517 60.41% | ||
| 2018–2022 | GPS (PBB) | ||||
| 15th | 2022–present | Richard Rapu | 16,479 61.69% | ||
State constituency
| Parliamentary
constituency |
State constituency | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969–1978 | 1978–1990 | 1990–1999 | 1999–2008 | 2008–2016 | 2016–present | |
| Betong | Bukit Saban | |||||
| Layar | ||||||
| Saribas | ||||||
Historical boundaries
| Parliamentary
constituency |
Area | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968 | 1977 | 1987 | 1996 | 2005 | 2015 | |
| Bukit Saban |
| |||||
| Layar |
|
|
| |||
| Saribas |
|
|
| |||
Current state assembly members
| No. | State Constituency | Member | Coalition (Party) |
|---|---|---|---|
| N35 | Saribas | Ricky Sitam | GPS (PBB) |
| N36 | Layar | Gerald Rentap Jabu | |
| N37 | Bukit Saban | Douglas Uggah Embas |
Local governments & postcodes
| No. | State Constituency | Local Government | Postcode |
|---|---|---|---|
| N35 | Saribas | Betong District Council |
|
| N36 | Layar | ||
| N37 | Bukit Saban |
Election results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPS | Richard Rapu | 16,479 | 61.69 | |||
| PH | Patrick Kamis | 5,177 | 19.38 | |||
| Independent | Hasbie Satar | 5,057 | 18.93 | |||
| Total valid votes | 26,713 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 428 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 98 | |||||
| Turnout | 27,239 | 63.99 | ||||
| Registered electors | 41,743 | |||||
| Majority | 11,302 | 42.31 | ||||
| GPS gain from BN | Swing | ? | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Robert Lawson Chuat Vincent Entering | 12,517 | 60.41 | |||
| Independent | Abang Ahmad Abang Suni | 4,401 | 21.24 | |||
| PKR | Noel Changgai Bucking | 3,802 | 18.35 | |||
| Total valid votes | 20,720 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 283 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 162 | |||||
| Turnout | 21,165 | 72.62 | ||||
| Registered electors | 29,145 | |||||
| Majority | 8,116 | 39.17 | ||||
| BN hold | Swing | |||||
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette – Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Sarawak [P.U. (B) 247/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.[permanent dead link] "Federal Government Gazette – Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Sarawak [P.U. (B) 321/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 December 2019. Retrieved 2018-08-01. | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | 15,476 | 77.13 | |||
| PKR | Cecilia Siti Una | 4,589 | 22.87 | |||
| Total valid votes | 20,065 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 315 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | 59 | |||||
| Turnout | 20,439 | 77.65 | ||||
| Registered electors | 26,322 | |||||
| Majority | 10,887 | 54.26 | ||||
| BN hold | Swing | |||||
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette – Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Sarawak [P.U. (B) 184/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 2016-05-05. "Federal Government Gazette – Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Sarawak [P.U. (B) 225/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2018. Retrieved 2016-05-05. | ||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | 13,708 | 87.27 | ||
| SNAP | Edmund Stanley Jugol Benedict Sandin | 1,999 | 12.73 | ||
| Total valid votes | 15,707 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 246 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 15,953 | 72.22 | |||
| Registered electors | 22,088 | ||||
| Majority | 11,709 | 74.54 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | 11,618 | 85.98 | ||
| SNAP | Abang Zulkifli Abang Engkeh | 1,895 | 14.02 | ||
| Total valid votes | 13,513 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 176 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 13,689 | 66.01 | |||
| Registered electors | 20,737 | ||||
| Majority | 9,723 | 71.96 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the nomination day, Douglas Uggah Embas won uncontested. | ||||||
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | |||||
| Total valid votes | 100.00 | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | ||||||
| Unreturned ballots | ||||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Registered electors | 19,885 | |||||
| Majority | ||||||
| BN hold | Swing | |||||
Elector Count is from Tindak Malaysia's GitHub[7]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the nomination day, Douglas Uggah Embas won uncontested. | ||||||
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | |||||
| Total valid votes | 100.00 | |||||
| Total rejected ballots | ||||||
| Unreturned ballots | ||||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Registered electors | 20,006 | |||||
| Majority | ||||||
| BN hold | Swing | |||||
Elector count is from Tindak Malaysia's GitHub[8]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | 9,178 | 75.29 | ||
| PERMAS | Musa Jamaluddin | 2,005 | 16.45 | ||
| Independent | David Impi | 1,007 | 8.26 | ||
| Total valid votes | 12,190 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 155 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 12,345 | 69.75 | |||
| Registered electors | 17,700 | ||||
| Majority | 7,173 | 58.84 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Douglas Uggah Embas | 8,052 | 65.65 | ||
| Independent | Wilfred Gomez Azarias Malong | 2,433 | 19.84 | ||
| Independent | George Dennis Ningkan | 1,780 | 14.51 | ||
| Total valid votes | 12,265 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 249 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 12,514 | 61.46 | |||
| Registered electors | 20,361 | ||||
| Majority | 5,619 | 45.81 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Alfred Jabu Numpang | 6,178 | 56.80 | ||
| Independent | David Kalom Umpie | 4,698 | 43.20 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,876 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 371 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 11,247 | 62.94 | |||
| Registered electors | 17,870 | ||||
| Majority | 1,480 | 13.60 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Wairy Leben Kato | 6,473 | 64.70 | ||
| Parti Anak Jati Sarawak | Charles Henry Ingka | 3,098 | 30.96 | ||
| PNRS | Mahmood Aman | 434 | 4.34 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,005 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 375 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 10,380 | 64.62 | |||
| Registered electors | 16,064 | ||||
| Majority | 3,375 | 33.74 | |||
| BN hold | Swing | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Wairy Leben Kato | 6,211 | 57.46 | ||
| SNAP | Stephen Kalong Ningkan | 4,598 | 42.54 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,809 | 100.00 | |||
| Total rejected ballots | 526 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | ||||
| Turnout | 11,465 | 79.85 | |||
| Registered electors | 14,348 | ||||
| Majority | 1,613 | 14.92 | |||
| BN gain from SNAP | Swing | ? | |||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SNAP | Andrew Mara Walter Unjah | 3,816 | 43.00 | |||
| PBB | Abang Hood Abang Suhaimi | 2,441 | 27.50 | |||
| PESAKA | Langgi Jilap | 1,611 | 18.15 | |||
| Independent | Umpang Pelima | 1,007 | 11.35 | |||
| Total valid votes | 8,875 | 100.00 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 741 | |||||
| Unreturned ballots | ||||||
| Turnout | 9,616 | 73.45 | ||||
| Registered electors | 13,092 | |||||
| Majority | 1,375 | 15.50 | ||||
| This was a new constituency created. | ||||||