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Bhavapriya

44th raga in the Melakarta From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bhavapriya (meaning The one dear to Bhava (Shiva)) is a ragam (musical scale) in Carnatic music (South Indian classical music). It is the 44th Melakarta rāgam in the 72 melakarta rāgam system of Carnatic music.

ArohanamS R₁ G₂ M₂ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ
AvarohanamṠ N₂ D₁ P M₂ G₂ R₁ S
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Bhavapriya
ArohanamS R₁ G₂ M₂ P D₁ N₂ Ṡ
AvarohanamṠ N₂ D₁ P M₂ G₂ R₁ S
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It is called Bhavāni[1][2][3] in Muthuswami Dikshitar school of Carnatic music.

Structure and Lakshana

Bhavapriya scale with Shadjam at C

It is the 2nd rāgam in the 8th chakra Vasu. The mnemonic name is Vasu-Sri. The mnemonic phrase is sa ra gi mi pa dha ni.[2] Its ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

(shuddha rishabham, sadharana gandharam, prati madhyamam, shuddha dhaivatham, kaisiki nishadham)

As it is a melakarta rāgam, by definition it is a sampoorna rāgam (has all seven notes in ascending and descending scale). It is the prati madhyamam equivalent of Hanumatodi (also known as Todi), which is the 8th melakarta.

Notes

  1. Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: S Ṟ G̱ M̄ P Ḏ Ṉ Ṡ
    • Western: C D♭ E♭ F♯ G A♭ B♭ C
  2. Alternate notations:
    • Hindustani: Ṡ Ṉ Ḏ P M̄ G̱ Ṟ S
    • Western: C B♭ A♭ G F♯ E♭ D♭ C

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