British Grand Prix (athletics)
UK athletics competition
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The British Grand Prix, formerly known as the Birmingham Grand Prix or the Aviva Birmingham Grand Prix, was an annual athletics meeting. From 2010 through 2021 it was a part of the Diamond League series of track and field meets. From 1997 through 2005 the name British Grand Prix was used for meetings that were part of the London Grand Prix series, before reverting to the meetings usually held in Gateshead and Birmingham.
| British Grand Prix | |
|---|---|
The host stadium – Alexander Stadium | |
| Date | May–August |
| Location | Birmingham, England |
| Event type | Track and field |
| World Athletics Cat. | GW[1] |
In 2020 the event was due to be held at the Gateshead International Stadium but was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom.[2] The event returned once more to Gateshead in 2021.[3] There was a 2022 Diamond League meeting (2022 Birmingham Diamond League) held at Alexander Stadium in Birmingham, though it was officially a continuation of the Anniversary Games (usually held in London) rather than a British Grand Prix event.[4]
Editions
The event has been sponsored by a variety of companies including Bupa, Norwich Union, Aviva and Müller.
| Ed. | Meeting | Series | Date | Sponsor | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | International Invitation Meeting[a] | 9 Aug 1991 | Pearl Assurance | [5][6] | |
| 2nd | International Invitation Meeting[b] | 17 Jul 1992 | Vauxhall Motors | [7][8] | |
| 3rd | International Invitation Meeting[b] | 30 Jul 1993 | [7][9] | ||
| 4th | 1994 British Grand Prix II[c] | 1994 IAAF Grand Prix II | 1 Jul 1994 | Bupa | [7] |
| 5th | 1995 British Grand Prix II[d] | 1995 IAAF Grand Prix II | 2 Jul 1995 | [7] | |
| 6th | 1996 British Grand Prix II[e] | 1996 IAAF Grand Prix II | 30 Jun 1996 | [14] | |
| 7th | 1997 British Grand Prix II[f] | 1997 IAAF Grand Prix II | 7 Sep 1997 | [17][18] | |
| 8th | 1998 British Grand Prix II[g] | 1998 IAAF Grand Prix II | 19 Jul 1998 | [20][21] | |
| 9th | 1999 British Grand Prix II[h] | 1999 IAAF Grand Prix II | 27 Jun 1999 | CGU | [23][24] |
| 10th | 2000 British Grand Prix II[h] | 2000 IAAF Grand Prix II | 28 Aug 2000 | [25][26] | |
| 11th | 2001 British Grand Prix II[i] | 2001 IAAF Grand Prix II | 19 Aug 2001 | Norwich Union | [27][28] |
| 12th | 2002 British Grand Prix II[j] | 2002 IAAF Grand Prix II | 30 June 2002 | [29][30] | |
| 13th | 2003 British Super Grand Prix[j] | 2003 IAAF Super Grand Prix | 13 Jul 2003 | [31][32] | |
| 14th | 2004 British Super Grand Prix[k] | 2004 IAAF Super Grand Prix | 27 Jun 2004 | [33][34] | |
| 15th | 2005 British Super Grand Prix[k] | 2005 IAAF Super Grand Prix | 21 Aug 2005 | [35][36] | |
| 16th | 2006 British Grand Prix | 2006 IAAF Grand Prix | 11 Jun 2006 | [37][38] | |
| 17th | 2007 British Grand Prix | 2007 IAAF Grand Prix | 15 Jul 2007 | [39][40] | |
| 18th | 2008 British Grand Prix | 2008 IAAF Grand Prix | 31 Aug 2008 | Aviva | [41][42] |
| 19th | 2009 British Grand Prix | 2009 IAAF Grand Prix | 31 Aug 2009 | [43][44] | |
| 20th | 2010 British Grand Prix | 2010 Diamond League | 10 Jul 2010 | [45] | |
| 21st | 2011 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2011 Diamond League | 10 Jul 2011 | [46] | |
| 22nd | 2012 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2012 Diamond League | 26 Aug 2012 | [47] | |
| 23rd | 2013 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2013 Diamond League | 30 Jun 2013 | Sainsbury's | [48] |
| 24th | 2014 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2014 Diamond League | 24 Aug 2014 | [49] | |
| 25th | 2015 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2015 Diamond League | 7 Jun 2015 | [50] | |
| 26th | 2016 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2016 Diamond League | 5 Jun 2016 | Müller | [51] |
| 27th | 2017 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2017 Diamond League | 20 Aug 2017 | [52] | |
| 28th | 2018 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2018 Diamond League | 18 Aug 2018 | [53] | |
| 29th | 2019 Birmingham Grand Prix | 2019 Diamond League | 18 Aug 2019 | [54] | |
| 2020: Meet canceled due to COVID-19[2] | |||||
| 30th | 2021 British Grand Prix[l] | 2021 Diamond League | 23 May 2021 | Müller | [55] |
| The 2022 Birmingham meet was part of the London Diamond League series[4] | |||||
Venues
| Years | Venue | Region | Country |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991–2001, 2003–2004, 2006, 2008–2010, 2021 | Gateshead International Stadium | Gateshead | England |
| 2002, 2005, 2007 | Don Valley Stadium | Sheffield | England |
| 2011–2019 | Alexander Stadium | Birmingham | England |
World records
Over the course of its history, the following world records have been set at the British Grand Prix.[56]
| Year | Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | Pole vault | 4.87 m | Yelena Isinbayeva | |
| 2006 | 100 m | 9.77 (+1.5 m/s) | Asafa Powell |
Meeting records
Men
| Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 m | 9.77 (+1.5 m/s) | Asafa Powell | 11 June 2006 | Gateshead | [57] | |
| 150 m | 14.97 (+0.9 m/s) | Linford Christie | 4 September 1994[m] | Sheffield | [58] | |
| 200 m | 19.94 (+1.4 m/s) | Michael Johnson | 15 September 1991[n] | Sheffield | [59] | |
| 300 m | 31.56 | Douglas Walker | 19 July 1998 | Gateshead | [60] | |
| 400 m | 44.23 | Kirani James | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [61] | |
| 600 m | 1:13.10 DLR | David Rudisha | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [62] | |
| 800 m | 1:42.79 | Emmanuel Korir | 18 August 2018 | Birmingham | [63] | |
| 1000 m | 2:16.18 | Bernard Lagat | 31 August 2008 | Gateshead | [64] | |
| 1500 m | 3:29.33 | Asbel Kiprop | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [65] | |
| Mile | 3:51.89 | Asbel Kiprop | 24 August 2014 | Birmingham | [66] | |
| 2000 m | 4:48.36 | Hicham El Guerrouj | 19 July 1998 | Gateshead | [67] | |
| 3000 m | 7:26.69 | Kenenisa Bekele | 15 July 2007 | Sheffield | [68] | |
| Two miles | 8:07.85 | Mo Farah | 24 August 2014 | Birmingham | [69] | |
| 5000 m | 13:00.20 | Vincent Chepkok | 10 July 2010 | Gateshead | [70] | |
| 110 m hurdles | 12.95 (−0.9 m/s) | Aries Merritt | 26 August 2012 | Birmingham | [71] | |
| 300 m hurdles | 34.48 | Chris Rawlinson | 30 June 2002 | Sheffield | [72] | |
| 400 m hurdles | 47.67 | Kevin Young | 14 August 1992[o] | Sheffield | [73] | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | 8:00.12 | Conseslus Kipruto | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [74] | |
| High jump | 2.40 m | Mutaz Essa Barshim | 20 August 2017 | Birmingham | [75] | |
| Pole vault | 5.91 m | Aleksandr Averbukh | 19 August 2001 | Gateshead | [76] | |
| Long jump | 8.53 m (+1.5 m/s) | Luvo Manyonga | 18 August 2018 | Birmingham | [77] | |
| Triple jump | 17.74 m (+1.9 m/s) | Christian Olsson | 13 July 2003 | Gateshead | [78] | |
| Shot put | 22.45 m | Christian Cantwell | 11 June 2006 | Gateshead | [79] | |
| Discus throw | 69.83 m | Piotr Małachowski | 10 July 2010 | Gateshead | [70] | |
| Hammer throw | 78.51 m | Pawel Fajdek | 20 August 2017 | Birmingham | [80] | |
| Javelin throw | 95.66 m | Jan Železný | 29 August 1993 | Sheffield | [81] | |
| 4 × 100 m relay | 37.95 | HSI: Jon Drummond Bernard Williams Curtis Johnson Maurice Greene |
28 August 2000 | Gateshead | [82] |
Women
| Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Place | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 m | 10.81 (+0.7 m/s) | Carmelita Jeter | 26 August 2012 | Birmingham | [83] | |
| 200 m | 22.15 (+0.4 m/s) | Shaunae Miller-Uibo | 18 August 2018 | Birmingham | [84] | |
| 300 m | 35.71 | Donna Fraser | 28 August 2000 | Gateshead | [85] | |
| 400 m | 49.77 | Sanya Richards | 21 August 2005 | Sheffield | [86] | |
| 800 m | 1:56.92 | Francine Niyonsaba | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [87] | |
| 1000 m | 2:33.92 | Laura Muir | 18 August 2018 | Birmingham | [88] | |
| 1500 m | 3:58.07 | Kelly Holmes | 29 June 1997[p] | Sheffield | [90] | |
| Mile | 4:21.11 | Konstanze Klosterhalfen | 18 August 2019 | Birmingham | [91] | |
| 2000 m | 5:34.49 | Angela Chalmers | 4 September 1994[m] | Sheffield | [92] | |
| 3000 m | 8:28.90 | Sifan Hassan | 20 August 2017 | Birmingham | [93] | |
| Two miles | 9:11.49 | Mercy Cherono | 24 August 2014 | Birmingham | [94] | |
| 5000 m | 14:51.77 | Tirunesh Dibaba | 21 August 2005 | Sheffield | [95] | |
| 10,000 m | 30:17.15 | Paula Radcliffe | 27 June 2004 | Gateshead | [96] | |
| 100 m hurdles | 12.46 (−0.3 m/s) | Kendra Harrison | 5 June 2016 | Birmingham | [97] | |
| 12.46 (−0.2 m/s) | Danielle Williams | 18 August 2019 | Birmingham | [98] | ||
| 400 m hurdles | 53.78 | Kaliese Spencer | 26 August 2012 | Birmingham | [99] | |
| 3000 m steeplechase | 9:05.55 | Beatrice Chepkoech | 18 August 2019 | Birmingham | [91] | |
| High jump | 2.03 m | Kajsa Bergqvist | 21 August 2005 | Sheffield | [100] | |
| Pole vault | 4.87 m | Yelena Isinbayeva | 27 June 2004 | Gateshead | [101] | |
| Long jump | 6.96 m (+1.5 m/s) | Malaika Mihambo | 18 August 2018 | Birmingham | [102] | |
| Triple jump | 14.94 m (+0.9 m/s) | Ashia Hansen | 29 June 1997[p] | Sheffield | [103] | |
| Shot put | 20.52 m | Valerie Adams | 26 August 2012 | Birmingham | [104] | |
| 20.57 m X | Nadzeya Astapchuk | 10 July 2010 | Gateshead | [70] | ||
| Discus throw | 69.23 m | Sandra Perković | 7 June 2015 | Birmingham | [105] | |
| Hammer throw | 71.14 m | Joanna Fiodorow | 20 August 2017 | Birmingham | [106] | |
| Javelin throw | 66.08 m | Barbora Špotáková | 26 August 2012 | Birmingham | [107] | |
| 4 × 100 m relay | 43.80 | 17 July 1992 | Gateshead | [108] |
Notes
- Also known as Pearl Assurance Invitational
- Also known as Vauxhall Invitational
- Officially known as Norwich Union Classic Grand Prix II
- Officially known as Norwich Union Classic
- Officially known as Norwich Union Super Grand Prix
- Officially known as Müller Grand Prix Gateshead
- The Diamond League organization includes this date in the Gateshead Grand Prix II series, even though the actual GP2 meeting took place on July 1.
- The Diamond League organization includes this McVitie's Challenge meeting in the Gateshead series, even though the actual Gateshead meeting took place on August 9.
- The Diamond League organization includes this Lucozade Games meeting in the Gateshead series, even though the actual Gateshead meeting took place on July 17.
- The Diamond League organization includes this date in the Gateshead Grand Prix II series, even though it was part of the London Grand Prix I series, which had been relocated to Sheffield only in 1997 and 1998,[89] and the actual GP2 meeting took place on September 7.