Bithynia siamensis

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Bithynia siamensis
Apertural view of the shell of Bithynia siamensis siamensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Superfamily: Truncatelloidea
Family: Bithyniidae
Genus: Bithynia
Species:
B. siamensis
Binomial name
Bithynia siamensis
Lea, 1856

Bithynia siamensis is a species of a freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic prosobranch gastropod mollusk in the family Bithyniidae.

Apertural view of the shell of Bithynia siamensis goniomphalus

WHO (1995)[2] recognized the following subspecies:

  • Bithynia siamensis siamensis - synonym: Bithynia siamensis goniomphalus[2]
  • Bithynia siamensis funiculata[2]
  • Bithynia siamensis laevis[2]

Bithynia siamensis and Bithynia funiculata (synonym: Bithynia goniomphala) were recognized as separate species in the 2012 IUCN Red List.[1][3]

Distribution map of Bithynia siamensis.

Distribution

This species occurs in:

The population of Bithynia siamensis fluctuates during the year.[4]

Parasites

Bithynia siamensis serves as a first intermediate host for Southeast Asian liver fluke Opisthorchis viverrini.[2] The number of excretory cells of the digestive system is increased in infected Bithynia siamensis.[5]

Parasites of Bithynia siamensis include trematode Multicotyle purvisi.[6]

References

Further reading

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