List of non-marine molluscs of Thailand
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The non-marine mollusks of Thailand are a part of the molluscan fauna of Thailand (the wildlife of Thailand). A number of species of non-marine mollusks are found in the wild in Thailand.
There is known at least 23 families, 57 genera and 125 species of land gastropods from Eastern Thailand.[1]
There is known at least 8 species of freshwater gastropods and at least 2 species of freshwater bivalves from the Sakaeo Province in the Eastern Thailand.[2]
Many of the freshwater species are traditionally used as food.[3]
- Summary table of number of species
Freshwater gastropods
The lower Mekong River area, which includes parts of Thailand, Laos and Cambodia, is considered to be a biodiversity hotspot for freshwater gastropods, with dominant taxa from the families Pomatiopsidae, Stenothyridae, Buccinidae and Marginellidae.[4]
- Pila ampullacea (Linnaeus, 1758)[3]
- Pila pesmei (Morelet, 1889)[3]
- Pila polita (Deshayes, 1830)[2]
- Bellamya chinensis (Gray, 1834)[3]
- Eyriesia eyriesi (Morelet, 1865)[2]
- Filopaludina martensi martensi (Frauenfeld, 1865)[2][5]
- Filopaludina sumatrensis (Dunker, 1852)
- Filopaludina sumatrensis polygramma
- Filopaludina sumatrensis speciosa[2]
- Sulcospira housei (I. Lea, 1856)[2]
- Melanoides jugicostis (Hanley and Theobald, 1876)[6]
- Tarebia granifera (Lamarck, 1822)[6]
- Thiara scabra (Müller, 1774)[6]
- Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774)[6]
- Bithynia funiculata (Walker, 1927)[5]
- Bithynia siamensis (Morelet, 1866)
- Bithynia siamensis siamensis (Morelet, 1866)
- Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos (Morelet, 1866)[5]
- Gabbia erawanensis (Prayoonhong, Chitramvong & Upatham, 1990)[5]
- Gabbia pygmaea (Preston, 1908)[5]
- Gabbia wykoffi (Brandt, 1968)[5]
- Hydrobioides nassa (Theobald, 1865)
- Wattebledia baschi (Brandt, 1968)[5]
- Wattebledia crosseana (Wattebled, 1886)[5]
- Wattebledia siamensis (Moellendorff, 1902)[5]
- Tricula bollingi Davis, 1968
- Clea helena (Meder in Philippi, 1847)[2]
Land gastropods
- Cyclophorus affinis Theobald, 1858[8]
- Cyclophorus amoenus (Pfeiffer, 1854)[8]
- Cyclophorus aquilus (Sowerby, 1843)[8]
- Cyclophorus aurantiacus pernobilis Gould, 1844[8]
- Cyclophorus bensoni (Pfeiffer, 1854)[8]
- Cyclophorus cantori (Benson, 1851)[8]
- Cyclophorus consociatus Smith, 1893[8]
- Cyclophorus courbeti courbeti Ancey, 1888[8]
- Cyclophorus cryptomphalus Benson, 1857[8]
- Cyclophorus expansus (Pfeiffer, 1853)[8]
- Cyclophorus floridus (Pfeiffer, 1854)[8]
- Cyclophorus fulguratus Pfeiffer, 1852[8]
- Cyclophorus haughtoni Theobald, 1858[8]
- Cyclophorus herklotsi Martens, 1861[8]
- Cyclophorus labiosus (Pfeiffer, 1854)[8]
- Cyclophorus malayanus (Benson, 1852) – indigenous[1][2][7][8]
- Cyclophorus pfeifferi Reeve, 1861[8]
- Cyclophorus saturnus Pfeiffer, 1862[8]
- Cyclophorus siamensis (Sowerby, 1850)[8]
- Cyclophorus songmaensis Morlet, 1891[8]
- Cyclophorus speciosus (Philippi, 1847)[8]
- Cyclophorus subfloridus Ancey, 1888[8]
- Cyclophorus volvulus (O. F. Müller, 1774) – indigenous[1][2][7][8]
- Cyclophorus zebrinus (Benson, 1836)[8]
- Cyclophorus sp.[1]
- Cyclotus setosus (Möllendorff, 1894)[2]
- Leptopoma perlucidum (Grateloup, 1840)[1]
- Leptopoma roepstorffianum G. Nevill, 1878[1]
- Leptopoma vitreum (Lesson, 1831) – indigenous[2][7]
- 3 Leptopoma sp.[1]
- Pterocyclus cf. cuming[1]
- Pearsonia lamphunensis S. Tumpeesuwan & C. Tumpeesuwan, 2015[9]
- Pterocyclus sp. – indigenous[1][2][7]
- Rhiostoma cambodjensis Morelet, 1875– indigenous[2][7]
- Rhiostoma housei (Haines, 1855)– indigenous[1][2][7]
- Rhiostoma smithi Bartsch, 1932[1]
- Scabrina laotica Möllendorff, 1897[10]
- Alycaeus sp. A – E[1]
- Diolyx sp.[1]
- Diplommatina burapha Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[11]
- Diplommatina chadathongae Kamtuptim, Dumrongrojwattana & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[11]
- Diplommatina chantaburiensis Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[11]
- Diplommatina crispata khaochamaoensis Panha et al., 1998[1][11]
- Diplommatina doichiangdao Panha & Burch, 1998[11]
- Diplommatina fusiformis Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[11]
- Diplommatina khwantongae Dumrongrojwattana, Kamtuptim & Wongkamhaeng, 2020[11]
- Pupina bipalatalis O. Boettger, 1890[1]
- cf. Pupina compacta Möllendorff, 1897[1]
- Pupina siamensis Möllendorff, 1902[2]
- Pupina sp.[1]
- Tortulosa tortuosa (Gray, 1825)[1]
- Auriculastra elongata (Küster, 1845)[1]
- Cassidula aurisfelis (Bruguière, 1789)[1]
- Cassidula mustelina (Deshayes, 1830)[1]
- Cassidula multiplicata Martens, 1865[1]
- Ellobium aurismidae (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Ellobium aurisjudae (Linnaeus, 1758)[1]
- Laemodonta siamensis (Morelet, 1875)[1]
- Laemodonta punctigera (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854)[1]
- Laemodonta punctatostriata (H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854)[1]
- Melampus siamemsis E. von Martens, 1865[1]
- Melampus cf. castaneus[1]
- Melampus sp.[1]
- Pythia plicata (Férussac, 1821)[1]
- Pythia trigona (Troschel, 1838)[1]
- Semperula sp.[1]
- Acinolaemus colpodon F. G. Thompson & Upatham, 1997[1]
- Acinolaemus stenopus F. G. Thompson & Upatham, 1997[1]
- Acinolaemus sp. A – C[1]
- Anauchen srakeoensis Panha & J. B. Burch, 2004[1][2]
- Anauchen srakeo[2]
- Aulacospira khaopratun Dumrongrojwattana & Panha, 2005[1][2]
- Aulacospira depressus P. Dumrongrojwattana & S. Panha, 2006[2]
- Aulacospira platychoncha P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
- Aulacospira pluangtong S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2004[1]
- Aulacospira samaesarnensis P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
- Aulacospira tamkhaobote P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
- Gastrocopta pisiti P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1]
- Gastrocopta sp.[1]
- Gyliotrachela diarmaidi Panha & JB Burch, 2003[1]
- Gyliotrachela haochongensis S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2002[1]
- Gyliotrachela khaochakan S. Panha & J.B. Burch, 2002[2] / Gyliotrachela khaochagan[1]
- Gyliotrachela khawongensis Panha, 1997[1]
- Gyliotrachela srirachaensis Panha & J. B. Burch, 2004[1]
- Gyliotrachela srichang (Panha & J. B. Burch, 2002)[1]
- Gyliotrachela srakaewensis P. Dumrongrojwattana, 2006[1][2]
- Gyliotrachela sp.[1][2]
- Hypselostoma khaowongensis Panha, 1997[2]
- Nesopupa sp. A – B[1]
- Systellostoma sp.[1]
- Oospira cambodjensis L. Pfeiffer, 1861[1]
- Lamellaxis gracilis (Hutton, 1834)[1][2]
- Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822[1]
- Pyramidula sp.[2]
- Discartemon moolenbeeki Maassen, 2016[12]
- Odontartemon costulatus O. F. von Möllendorff, 1883[1]
- Odontartemon sp.[1]
- Gonaxis protractus (A. A. Gould, 1856)[1]
- Perrottetia aquilonaria Siriboon & Panha, 2013[13]
- Perrottetia dermapyrrhosa Siriboon & Panha, 2013[13]
- Perrottetia phuphamanensis Siriboon & Panha, 2013[13]
- Diaphera prima Panha, 2010[14]
- Diaphera sp. A – D[1]
- Sinoennea loeiensis Tanmuangpak & Tumpeesuwan, 2015[12][9]
- Sinoennea panhai Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi in Páll-Gergely, A. Reischütz, Maassen, Grego & Hunyadi, 2020[15]
- Sinoennea prima Panha & J. B. Burch, 1999[15][12]
- Sinoennea ranongensis Panha, 2005[12]
- Sinoennea reischuetzorum Maassen, 2016[12]
- Sinoennea stunensis Dumrongrojwattana & Wongkamhaeng, 2013[12]
- Sinoennea sutchariti Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi in Páll-Gergely, A. Reischütz, Maassen, Grego & Hunyadi, 2020[15]
- Plectopylis achatina (J.E. Gray, 1834)[1]
- Trochomorpha sp.[2]
- Dyakia salangana (Martens, 1883)[1]
- Phuphania costata Tumpeesuwan & Tumpeesuwan, 2014[16][9]
- Phuphania globosa Tumpeesuwan, Naggs & Panha, 2007[17][16]
- Quantula weinkauffiana[1][2] (Moellendorff, 1894) – photo of the shell. Is Quantula weinkauffiana synonym for Quantula striata or for Hemiplecta weinkauffiana (Crosse & Fischer)? cf. Daston & Copeland (1993).[18][clarification needed]
- Aenigmatoconcha clivicola C. Tumpeesuwan & S. Tumpeesuwan, 2017[9]
- Aenigmatoconcha sumonthai Tumpeesuwan & Tumpeesuwan, 2018[9]
- Durgella libas Solem, 1966[1][2]
- Sesara megalodon Blanford, 1902[19]
- Sesara parva Solem, 1966[19]
- Sesara triodon Tanmuangpak & Tumpeesuwan in Tanmuangpak, Tumpeesuwan & Tumpeesuwan, 2017[19][9]
- Austenia sp.[1]
- Cryptaustenia sp.[1]
- Cryptozona siamensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1856)[1][2]
- Hemiplecta distincta (Pfeiffer, 1851)[1][2]
- Hemiplecta siamensis (L. Pfeiffer, 1856)[1][2]
- Hemiplecta weinkauffiana (J. C. H. Crosse)[2]
- Macrochlamys limbata Möllendorff, 1894[1][2]
- Macrochlamys sp. 1[2]
- Macrochlamys sp. 2[2]
- Macrochlamys sp. A – C[1]
- Megaustenia siamensis (Haines, 1855)[1]
- Parmarion sp.[1]
- Syama splendens (Benson, 1838)[1]
- Amphidromus atricallosus (Gould, 1843)[1][2]
- Amphidromus inversus O. F. Müller, 1774[1]
- Amphidromus schomburgki (Pfeiffer, 1860)[1]
- Amphidromus xiengensis Morlet, 1891[1][2]
- Amphidromus cf. areolatus (Pfeiffer, 1861)[1]
- Amphidromus (Syndromus) sp.[2]
- Amphidromus sp. A – B[1]
- Chloritis diplochone Möllendorff, 1898[1]
- Chloritis siamensis Möllendorff, 1902[1]
- Ganesella cf. capitium[1]
- Ganesella sp.[1][2]
- Landouria winteriana (Pfeiffer, 1842)[2]
Freshwater bivalves
See also
Molluscs of surrounding countries:
- List of non-marine molluscs of Cambodia
- List of non-marine molluscs of Laos
- List of non-marine molluscs of Malaysia
- List of non-marine molluscs of Myanmar
General: