Borovno

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

First mentioned1379
Elevation
582 m (1,909 ft)
Borovno
General view
General view
Coat of arms of Borovno
Borovno is located in Czech Republic
Borovno
Borovno
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°37′19″N 13°41′26″E / 49.62194°N 13.69056°E / 49.62194; 13.69056
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictPlzeň-South
First mentioned1379
Area
  Total
3.26 km2 (1.26 sq mi)
Elevation
582 m (1,909 ft)
Population
 (2025-01-01)[1]
  Total
96
  Density29/km2 (76/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
335 61
Websitewww.borovno.cz

Borovno (German: Borowno) is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

The name was derived from the Czech word borovice, borový les ("pine, pine forest"), which refers to the composition of the local forest at the time of the settlement of the area.[2]

Geography

Borovno is located about 24 kilometres (15 mi) southeast of Plzeň. The western part of the municipal territory with the village lies in the Švihov Highlands, but most of the territory lies in the forested landscape of the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is at 645 m (2,116 ft) above sea level. The Bradava Stream flows along the southern municipal border and supplies three small fishponds.

History

Borovno was founded in the 14th century at the latest, during the settlement of the area by the lords of Rožmitál. Later it was merged with the Mirošov estate and from 1616, it was part of the Spálené Poříčí estate. The greatest development of Borovno occurred at the end of the 18th century, when smelters were established in the vicinity of the village. In the early 19th century, the development ended.[2]

In 1945, at the end of World War II, Borovno was liberated by American troops who stopped their advance here. From 1968 to 1990, a military base of the Warsaw Pact armies was located in the territory of Borovno.[2]

From 1980 to 1990, Borovno was merged with the town of Spálené Poříčí. Since 1 September 1990, the municipality has been separate again.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869345    
1880363+5.2%
1890325−10.5%
1900298−8.3%
1910280−6.0%
YearPop.±%
1921249−11.1%
1930218−12.4%
1950176−19.3%
1961157−10.8%
1970150−4.5%
YearPop.±%
1980140−6.7%
1991114−18.6%
200192−19.3%
201192+0.0%
202190−2.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

The I/19 road (the section connecting Plzeň with Tábor) runs through the municipality.

Sights

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI