Bosniaks in Albania
Ethnic group in Albania
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bosniaks in Albania (Albanian: Boshnjakët në Shqipëri; Bosnian: Bošnjaci u Albaniji Croatian pronunciation: [boʃɲatsi u albaniji] are an ethnic minority living within the Republic of Albania.
Demographics
The Bosniak community of the Shijak area whose presence dates back to 1875 inhabits almost entirely the village of Borakaj and in the neighbouring village Koxhas they live alongside Albanians and form a minority.[2] Bosniaks from these settlements have also settled in Durrës, Shijak and in 1924 some went and settled in the village of Libofshë where they have mostly become linguistically integrated.[2]
History
With the emergence of the Great Eastern Crisis, in particular the events of the Herzegovina Uprising in 1875 Bosniaks from the Herzegovina Mostar area migrated and resettled in Northern Albania in the Shijak area.[2] On October 13, 2017, Albania passed a Law on National Minorities that recognised nine minorities, including the Bosniak one.[3][4] Despite the great isolation, the Bosniaks in Albania have preserved their language, culture and customs to this day.
Status
On October 13, 2017, the Albanian Parliament passed the Law on the Protection of National Minorities in the Republic of Albania. In it the Bosniaks were declared a national minority. According to the law, Bosniaks have the right to learn their own language (Bosnian) as part of the regular curriculum. In addition, Bosniaks in Albania now have the right to indicate their ethnicity in censuses.
Notable people
- Ajshe Stari - film actress during the communist era
Further reading
- Reka, Eglantina (6 November 2015). "Integration of Bosniak Community in Albania" (PDF). Epoka University. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help)