Brachydeirus

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Brachydeirus
Temporal range: Late Frasnian
Restoration of B. grandis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Placodermi
Order: Arthrodira
Suborder: Brachythoraci
Family: Brachydeiridae
Genus: Brachydeirus
Koenen, 1880
Type species
Brachydeirus carinatus
Gross, 1932
Species
  • B. bicarinatus Stensio, 1963
  • B. carinatus Gross, 1932
  • B. gracilis Gross, 1932
  • B. grandis Gross, 1932
  • B. magnus Gross, 1933
  • B. minor Gross, 1932
Synonyms
  • Brachydirus Gross, 1932
  • Anomalichthys (in part) Koenen, 1883
  • Auchenosteus Jaekel, 1911

Brachydeirus is a genus of small to moderately large-sized arthrodire placoderms from the Late Devonian of Europe, restricted to the Kellwasserkalk Fauna of Bad Wildungen and Adorf.

Species have, in cross section, a highly compressed body, a pointed, sometimes highly elongated snout, and tremendous orbits.[1] The living animals would have superficially resembled modern-day trout or small mackerels. As per the family, the trunk shield is short. The genus is distinguished from other members of the family in that the median dorsal plate of the trunk shield is often keeled, with the keel often very high and prominent.

Brachydeirus carinatus

See also

References

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