Cao Yu of Shang

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Reign? - ?
PredecessorChang Ruo
SuccessorMing
FatherChang Ruo
Cao Yu
曹圉
Ruler of Predynastic Shang
Reign? - ?
PredecessorChang Ruo
SuccessorMing
Names
FatherChang Ruo
Cao Yu
Chinese曹圉
Literal meaning(personal name)
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyincáo yǔ
Bopomofoㄘㄠˊ ㄩˇ
Wade–Gilests'ao23
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationcou4 jyu5
Middle Chinese
Middle Chinesedzaw ngjoX
Old Chinese
Zhengzhang/*N-tsˤu m-qʰ<r>aʔ/

Cao Yu (曹圉), family name Zi (), was the fifth ruler of Predynastic Shang. He is not attested in oracle bone inscriptions, only being mentioned in post-Shang texts such as Records of the Grand Historian.[1]

References

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