Cavan (Dáil constituency)

Dáil constituency (1921–1977) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cavan is a former parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas, from 1921 to 1977. The method of election was proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).

Created1921
Abolished1977
Seats
  • 3 (1921–1923)
  • 4 (1923–1961)
  • 3 (1961–1977)
Quick facts Former constituency, Created ...
Cavan
Former Dáil constituency
Former constituency
Created1921
Abolished1977
Seats
  • 3 (1921–1923)
  • 4 (1923–1961)
  • 3 (1961–1977)
Local government areaCounty Cavan
Created from
Replaced byCavan–Monaghan
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History and boundaries

The constituency was created in 1921 under the Government of Ireland Act 1920 as a 3-seat constituency for the Southern Ireland House of Commons and a single-seat constituency for the United Kingdom House of Commons at Westminster, combining the former Westminster constituencies of East Cavan and West Cavan.[1] At the 1921 election for the Southern Ireland House of Commons, the three seats were won uncontested by Sinn Féin, who treated it as part of the election to the 2nd Dáil.[2] It was never used as a Westminster constituency; under the Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922, no writ was to be issued "for a constituency in Ireland other than a constituency in Northern Ireland".[3] Therefore, no vote was held in Cavan at the 1922 United Kingdom general election on 15 November 1922, shortly before the Irish Free State left the United Kingdom on 6 December 1922.

The constituency was recreated under the Electoral Act 1923, the first electoral act of the new state.[4] At the 1977 general election, the Cavan and Monaghan constituencies were abolished and succeeded by the new 5-seat Cavan–Monaghan constituency.[5]

More information Years, TDs ...
Changes to the Cavan constituency
Years TDs Boundaries Notes
1921–1923 3 County Cavan[1] Constituency created from East Cavan and West Cavan
1923–1961 4 County Cavan[4][6][7]
1961–1969 3 County Cavan[8]
1969–1977 3 County Cavan and;

the district electoral divisions of Moybolgue, Moynalty, Newcastle, Newtown, Trohanny, in the former Rural District of Kells;

Crossakeel, Crosskeys, Killallon, Killeagh, Knocklough, Moylagh, Oldcastle, Stonefield, in the former Rural District of Oldcastle.
Transfer from Meath
1977[5] Constituency abolished County Cavan became part of Cavan–Monaghan with the part in County Meath transferred to Meath
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TDs

More information Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Cavan 1921–1977, Dáil ...
Teachtaí Dála (TDs) for Cavan 19211977[10]
Key to parties
DáilElectionDeputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
Deputy
(Party)
2nd1921[11] Arthur Griffith
(SF)
Paul Galligan
(SF)
Seán Milroy
(SF)
3 seats
1921–1923
3rd1922[12] Arthur Griffith
(PT-SF)
Walter L. Cole
(PT-SF)
Seán Milroy
(PT-SF)
4th1923[13] Patrick Smith
(Rep)
John James Cole
(Ind.)
Seán Milroy
(CnaG)
Patrick Baxter
(FP)
1925 by-election[14] John Joe O'Reilly
(CnaG)
5th1927 (Jun)[15] Paddy Smith
(FF)
John O'Hanlon
(Ind.)
6th1927 (Sep)[16] John James Cole
(Ind.)
7th1932[17] Michael Sheridan
(FF)
8th1933[18] Patrick McGovern
(NCP)
9th1937[19] Patrick McGovern
(FG)
John James Cole
(Ind.)
10th1938[20]
11th1943[21] Patrick O'Reilly
(CnaT)
12th1944[22] Tom O'Reilly
(Ind.)
13th1948[23] John Tully
(CnaP)
Patrick O'Reilly
(Ind.)
14th1951[24] Patrick O'Reilly
(FG)
15th1954[25]
16th1957[26]
17th1961[27] Séamus Dolan
(FF)
3 seats
1961–1977
18th1965[28] John Tully
(CnaP)
Tom Fitzpatrick
(FG)
19th1969[29] Patrick O'Reilly
(FG)
20th1973[30] John Wilson
(FF)
21st1977 Constituency abolished. See Cavan–Monaghan
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Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.

Elections

^ *: Outgoing TD

1973 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1973 general election: Cavan[30][31]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345
Fine Gael Thomas J. Fitzpatrick[*] 28.1 7,276        
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 23.1 5,979 6,292 6,685 8,657  
Fianna Fáil John Wilson 14.9 3,846 4,073 4,173 5,233 6,672
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly[*] 13.4 3,459 4,114 6,047 6,323 6,369
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan 12.5 3,231 3,428 3,770    
Fine Gael David Coleman 9.8 2,828 3,162      
Aontacht Éireann James Kelly 8.0 2,068        
Electorate: 37,299   Valid: 28,687   Quota: 7,172   Turnout: 76.9%  
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1969 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1969 general election: Cavan[29][32]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Fine Gael Thomas J. Fitzpatrick[*] 23.8 7,092 7,329 8,631      
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 21.4 6,380 6,549 6,625 6,671 7,495  
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan 11.9 3,563 3,734 3,778 3,791 4,986 5,902
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly 11.9 3,548 3,842 4,188 5,193 5,335 6,910
Independent John Tully[*] 10.4 3,123 3,581 3,647 3,702 3,950  
Fianna Fáil Richard Black 7.4 2,212 2,329 2,683 2,729    
Fine Gael Thomas Anderson 7.3 2,194 2,266        
Labour James Caffrey 4.2 1,255          
Labour Thomas O'Connor 1.7 495          
Electorate: 37,331   Valid: 29,862   Quota: 7,466   Turnout: 80.0%  
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1965 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1965 general election: Cavan[28][33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 24.7 6,758 6,875      
Fine Gael Thomas J. Fitzpatrick 19.7 5,408 5,528 9,363    
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan[*] 18.8 5,145 5,237 5,382 5,393 5,641
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly[*] 16.9 4,643 4,735      
Clann na Poblachta John Tully 16.3 4,476 5,006 5,550 5,561 7,823
Labour John O'Rourke 3.6 981        
Electorate: 34,709   Valid: 27,411   Quota: 6,853   Turnout: 79.0%  
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1961 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1961 general election: Cavan[27][33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 32.5 9,032      
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly[*] 19.5 5,431 5,619 6,969  
Clann na Poblachta John Tully[*] 16.8 4,683 4,937 5,125 6,482
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan 16.7 4,658 6,166 6,294 6,743
Sinn Féin Patrick Duffy 7.7 2,153 2,219 2,405  
Fine Gael John McGovern 6.7 1,862 1,923    
Electorate: 35,933   Valid: 27,819   Quota: 6,955   Turnout: 77.4%  
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1957 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1957 general election: Cavan[26][33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 23.9 7,309        
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly[*] 15.4 4,704 4,751 5,860 5,965 6,416
Clann na Poblachta John Tully[*] 14.2 4,327 4,414 4,524 4,694 6,397
Independent John James Cole 13.6 4,161 4,184 4,217 4,267 4,366
Sinn Féin Pádraig Ó Dubhthaigh 10.8 3,308 3,345 3,494 3,742  
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan 8.6 2,626 2,794 2,853    
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 8.5 2,610 3,428 3,491 5,703 6,642
Fine Gael John McGovern 5.0 1,533 1,546      
Electorate: 39,142   Valid: 30,578   Quota: 6,116   Turnout: 78.1%  
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1954 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1954 general election: Cavan[25][33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 22.8 7,570          
Clann na Poblachta John Tully[*] 17.8 5,898 5,965 6,212 6,407 7,657  
Independent John James Cole 14.2 4,704 4,724 4,748 4,798 5,251 5,591
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly[*] 12.9 4,280 4,310 5,107 5,171 6,408 6,823
Independent Patrick O'Reilly 10.8 3,597 3,635 3,930 4,154    
Fianna Fáil Séamus Dolan 8.4 2,773 2,893 2,992      
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 8.3 2,759 3,410 3,522 5,906 6,860  
Fine Gael John McGovern 4.8 1,596 1,604        
Electorate: 40,301   Valid: 33,177   Quota: 6,636   Turnout: 82.3%  
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1951 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1951 general election: Cavan[33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 23.9 8,172        
Clann na Poblachta John Tully[*] 18.7 6,413 6,486 6,761 7,791  
Independent Jack Cole 14.5 4,981 5,002 5,060 5,401 5,641
Fine Gael Patrick O'Reilly 14.3 4,911 4,953 5,099 6,371 6,747
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 10.4 3,564 4,493 6,667 7,538  
Independent Patrick O'Reilly[*] 10.0 3,438 3,486 3,744    
Fianna Fáil Gerald M. Lovett 6.7 2,287 2,477      
Independent Eric D. O'Gowan 1.4 495 511      
Electorate: 42,098   Valid: 34,261   Quota: 6,853   Turnout: 81.38%  
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1948 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1948 general election: Cavan[33]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 32.2 11,168            
Independent Patrick O'Reilly 14.8 5,139 5,500 5,557 5,760 6,104 7,347  
Independent John James Cole 14.4 4,982 5,101 5,185 5,222 5,289 5,464 5,656
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 9.3 3,221 6,176 6,455 8,010      
Clann na Poblachta John Tully 8.6 2,970 3,088 3,559 3,679 3,811 4,181 6,670
Clann na Poblachta Peter A. Donohoe 6.5 2,253 2,370 2,496 2,605 2,679 3,220  
Fine Gael Tom O'Reilly[*] 6.0 2,081 2,220 2,307 2,401 2,558    
Fianna Fáil Francis Dolphin 5.2 1,794 2,098 2,179        
Labour Edward Thornton 3.2 1,119 1,228          
Electorate: 44,068   Valid: 34,727   Quota: 6,946   Turnout: 78.80%  
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1944 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1944 general election: Cavan[22][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 31.7 10,609      
Clann na Talmhan Patrick O'Reilly[*] 17.3 5,794 6,101 6,589 6,750
Independent John James Cole[*] 16.9 5,634 5,721 5,794 5,821
Independent Tom O'Reilly 15.0 5,000 5,428 6,134 6,418
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 12.8 4,286 7,156    
Fianna Fáil Bernard Fay 6.3 2,095 2,328    
Electorate: 46,501   Valid: 33,418   Quota: 6,684   Turnout: 71.7%  
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1943 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1943 general election: Cavan[21][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456789
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 25.9 9,279                
Clann na Talmhan Patrick O'Reilly 15.0 5,397 5,597 5,641 5,829 6,309 6,651 7,088 7,740  
Independent John James Cole[*] 14.8 5,307 5,363 5,402 5,656 5,780 5,918 6,165 6,423 7,005
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 8.4 3,023 4,420 4,475 4,551 4,970 5,879 6,012 6,507 6,988
Independent James Keogan 5.5 1,968 2,020 2,077 2,116 2,241 2,334 2,412    
Fine Gael Patrick McGovern[*] 5.5 1,962 1,995 2,056 2,566 2,691 2,874 3,540 3,717 4,160
Independent Hugh O'Donoghue 4.7 1,671 1,751 1,787 1,832          
Fianna Fáil James O'Reilly 4.6 1,664 1,762 1,815 1,885 1,992        
Labour Michael Keating 4.4 1,570 1,603 2,181 2,252 2,436 2,492 2,747 3,025  
Fine Gael Patrick Farrell 4.3 1,550 1,646 1,667 1,946 2,035 2,135      
Fine Gael Patrick Baxter 4.2 1,504 1,531 1,579            
Labour Michael Magee 2.8 988 1,018              
Electorate: 46,501   Valid: 35,883   Quota: 7,177   Turnout: 77.2%  
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1938 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1938 general election: Cavan[20][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 25.5 9,129      
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 22.5 8,049      
Independent John James Cole[*] 17.8 6,375 6,771 6,949 7,949
Fine Gael Patrick McGovern[*] 17.5 6,261 6,951 7,254  
Labour Michael Keating 8.6 3,096 3,815 4,153 5,146
Fine Gael John McGorry 8.2 2,941 3,094 3,153  
Electorate: 46,519   Valid: 35,851   Quota: 7,171   Turnout: 77.1%  
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1937 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1937 general election: Cavan[19][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 23.1 8,446          
Independent John James Cole 17.6 6,458 6,469 6,559 6,790 6,871 6,959
Fine Gael Patrick McGovern[*] 16.0 5,868 5,884 6,062 6,921 7,176 7,410
Fine Gael John Joe O'Reilly[*] 12.4 4,530 4,554 4,846 5,290 5,412 5,618
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 10.8 3,943 4,838 5,797 5,996 9,122  
Fianna Fáil Bernard Fay 9.4 3,439 3,510 3,688 3,839    
Independent Patrick Farrell 5.5 2,009 2,039 2,160      
Independent James Smith 5.3 1,946 2,017        
Electorate: 47,008   Valid: 36,639   Quota: 7,328   Turnout: 77.9%  
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1933 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1933 general election: Cavan[18][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12345
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 24.5 9,446        
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan[*] 22.7 8,740        
Independent John James Cole 17.3 6,675 6,771 6,814 6,897 7,051
Cumann na nGaedheal John Joe O'Reilly[*] 12.9 4,966 5,448 5,672 6,674 7,806
National Centre Party John O'Hanlon[*] 11.8 4,560 4,982 5,282    
National Centre Party Patrick McGovern 10.7 4,103 4,850 5,324 8,985  
Electorate: 47,304   Valid: 38,490   Quota: 7,699   Turnout: 81.4%  
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1932 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1932 general election: Cavan[17][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan 22.5 8,183      
Independent John O'Hanlon[*] 20.0 7,281 7,303    
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 19.6 7,154 8,012    
Independent John James Cole[*] 16.7 6,083 6,085 6,375 6,398
Cumann na nGaedheal John Joe O'Reilly[*] 13.8 5,023 5,034 7,048 7,159
Cumann na nGaedheal Patrick Baxter 7.4 2,697 2,702    
Electorate: 47,302   Valid: 36,421   Quota: 7,285   Turnout: 77.0%  
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September 1927 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
September 1927 general election: Cavan[16][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234
Cumann na nGaedheal John Joe O'Reilly[*] 19.1 6,652 7,858    
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 18.7 6,496 6,732 6,985  
Independent John O'Hanlon[*] 17.7 6,154 8,338    
Independent John James Cole 17.6 6,136 6,433 6,631 6,795
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan 14.0 4,862 5,225 5,767 6,067
Farmers' Party Patrick Baxter[*] 12.9 4,484      
Electorate: 54,955   Valid: 34,784   Quota: 6,957   Turnout: 63.3%  
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June 1927 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
June 1927 general election: Cavan[15][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123456
Independent John O'Hanlon 32.7 11,152          
Cumann na nGaedheal John Joe O'Reilly[*] 16.7 5,690 6,947        
Fianna Fáil Patrick Smith[*] 15.8 5,396 5,876 5,946 5,961 8,955  
Independent John James Cole[*] 15.1 5,158 5,336 5,376 5,390 5,408 5,470
Farmers' Party Patrick Baxter[*] 9.7 3,313 5,081 5,311 5,373 5,488 6,179
Fianna Fáil Michael Sheridan 8.3 2,830 3,260 3,375 3,400    
Independent Seán Milroy 1.8 614 822        
Electorate: 54,955   Valid: 34,153   Quota: 6,831   Turnout: 62.2%  
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1925 by-election

National Group TD Seán Milroy (elected in 1923 for Cumann na nGaedheal) resigned on 30 October 1925.[35] A writ of election to fill the vacancy was moved on 18 February 1925.[36] A by-election was held on 11 March 1925.[37]

More information Party, Candidate ...
1925 by-election: Cavan[14][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
12
Cumann na nGaedheal John Joe O'Reilly 38.5 12,560 12,980
Farmers' Party John O'Hanlon 31.5 10,285 12,119
Republican Philip Baxter 30.0 9,774  
Electorate: 54,419   Valid: 32,619   Quota: 16,310   Turnout: 59.9%  
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1923 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1923 general election: Cavan[13][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
1234567
Farmers' Party Patrick Baxter 18.8 6,264 6,488 6,928        
Republican Patrick Smith 18.4 6,112 6,155 6,213 6,283 6,358 6,429 6,519
Independent John James Cole 16.5 5,476 5,483 5,508 5,528 5,609 5,691 5,798
Cumann na nGaedheal Seán Milroy[*] 15.4 5,109 5,134 5,205 5,251 5,578 6,680  
Labour Patrick Sheridan 11.3 3,749 3,779 3,847 3,873 3,930 4,195 4,628
Cumann na nGaedheal Walter L. Cole[*] 7.4 2,448 2,463 2,491 2,515 2,606 3,093  
Cumann na nGaedheal Thomas McKenna 6.0 2,010 2,133 2,166 2,215 2,323    
Independent Patrick McQuaid 2.4 810 838 861 870      
Farmers' Party Henry O'Reilly 2.2 728 774          
Farmers' Party Patrick Farrelly 1.7 559            
Electorate: 55,104   Valid: 33,265   Quota: 6,654   Turnout: 60.4%  
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1922 general election

More information Party, Candidate ...
1922 general election: Cavan[12][34]
PartyCandidateFPv%Count
123
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Arthur Griffith[*] 54.4 13,101    
Farmers' Party Patrick Baxter 23.3 5,620 5,994 6,015
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Walter L. Cole 20.0 4,807 6,490  
Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) Seán Milroy[*] 2.3 565 5,585 6,030
Electorate: 44,022   Valid: 24,093   Quota: 6,024   Turnout: 54.7%  
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1921 general election

More information 1921 general election: Cavan (uncontested), Party ...
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References

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