Cavan (Dáil constituency)
Dáil constituency (1921–1977)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cavan is a former parliamentary constituency represented in Dáil Éireann, the house of representatives of the Oireachtas, from 1921 to 1977. The method of election was proportional representation by means of the single transferable vote (PR-STV).
| Cavan | |
|---|---|
| Former Dáil constituency | |
| Former constituency | |
| Created | 1921 |
| Abolished | 1977 |
| Seats |
|
| Local government area | County Cavan |
| Created from | |
| Replaced by | Cavan–Monaghan |
History and boundaries
The constituency was created in 1921 under the Government of Ireland Act 1920 as a 3-seat constituency for the Southern Ireland House of Commons and a single-seat constituency for the United Kingdom House of Commons at Westminster, combining the former Westminster constituencies of East Cavan and West Cavan.[1] At the 1921 election for the Southern Ireland House of Commons, the three seats were won uncontested by Sinn Féin, who treated it as part of the election to the 2nd Dáil.[2] It was never used as a Westminster constituency; under the Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922, no writ was to be issued "for a constituency in Ireland other than a constituency in Northern Ireland".[3] Therefore, no vote was held in Cavan at the 1922 United Kingdom general election on 15 November 1922, shortly before the Irish Free State left the United Kingdom on 6 December 1922.
The constituency was recreated under the Electoral Act 1923, the first electoral act of the new state.[4] At the 1977 general election, the Cavan and Monaghan constituencies were abolished and succeeded by the new 5-seat Cavan–Monaghan constituency.[5]
| Years | TDs | Boundaries | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1921–1923 | 3 | County Cavan[1] | Constituency created from East Cavan and West Cavan |
| 1923–1961 | 4 | County Cavan[4][6][7] | |
| 1961–1969 | 3 | County Cavan[8] | |
| 1969–1977 | 3 | County Cavan and; in the County Meath[9] the district electoral divisions of Moybolgue, Moynalty, Newcastle, Newtown, Trohanny, in the former Rural District of Kells; Crossakeel, Crosskeys, Killallon, Killeagh, Knocklough, Moylagh, Oldcastle, Stonefield, in the former Rural District of Oldcastle. |
Transfer from Meath |
| 1977[5] | — | Constituency abolished | County Cavan became part of Cavan–Monaghan with the part in County Meath transferred to Meath |
TDs
Note: The columns in this table are used only for presentational purposes, and no significance should be attached to the order of columns. For details of the order in which seats were won at each election, see the detailed results of that election.
Elections
^ *: Outgoing TD
1973 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Fine Gael | Thomas J. Fitzpatrick[*] | 28.1 | 7,276 | |||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 23.1 | 5,979 | 6,292 | 6,685 | 8,657 | ||
| Fianna Fáil | John Wilson | 14.9 | 3,846 | 4,073 | 4,173 | 5,233 | 6,672 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 13.4 | 3,459 | 4,114 | 6,047 | 6,323 | 6,369 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan | 12.5 | 3,231 | 3,428 | 3,770 | |||
| Fine Gael | David Coleman | 9.8 | 2,828 | 3,162 | ||||
| Aontacht Éireann | James Kelly | 8.0 | 2,068 | |||||
| Electorate: 37,299 Valid: 28,687 Quota: 7,172 Turnout: 76.9% | ||||||||
1969 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||
| Fine Gael | Thomas J. Fitzpatrick[*] | 23.8 | 7,092 | 7,329 | 8,631 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 21.4 | 6,380 | 6,549 | 6,625 | 6,671 | 7,495 | ||
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan | 11.9 | 3,563 | 3,734 | 3,778 | 3,791 | 4,986 | 5,902 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly | 11.9 | 3,548 | 3,842 | 4,188 | 5,193 | 5,335 | 6,910 | |
| Independent | John Tully[*] | 10.4 | 3,123 | 3,581 | 3,647 | 3,702 | 3,950 | ||
| Fianna Fáil | Richard Black | 7.4 | 2,212 | 2,329 | 2,683 | 2,729 | |||
| Fine Gael | Thomas Anderson | 7.3 | 2,194 | 2,266 | |||||
| Labour | James Caffrey | 4.2 | 1,255 | ||||||
| Labour | Thomas O'Connor | 1.7 | 495 | ||||||
| Electorate: 37,331 Valid: 29,862 Quota: 7,466 Turnout: 80.0% | |||||||||
1965 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 24.7 | 6,758 | 6,875 | ||||
| Fine Gael | Thomas J. Fitzpatrick | 19.7 | 5,408 | 5,528 | 9,363 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan[*] | 18.8 | 5,145 | 5,237 | 5,382 | 5,393 | 5,641 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 16.9 | 4,643 | 4,735 | ||||
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully | 16.3 | 4,476 | 5,006 | 5,550 | 5,561 | 7,823 | |
| Labour | John O'Rourke | 3.6 | 981 | |||||
| Electorate: 34,709 Valid: 27,411 Quota: 6,853 Turnout: 79.0% | ||||||||
1961 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 32.5 | 9,032 | ||||
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 19.5 | 5,431 | 5,619 | 6,969 | ||
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully[*] | 16.8 | 4,683 | 4,937 | 5,125 | 6,482 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan | 16.7 | 4,658 | 6,166 | 6,294 | 6,743 | |
| Sinn Féin | Patrick Duffy | 7.7 | 2,153 | 2,219 | 2,405 | ||
| Fine Gael | John McGovern | 6.7 | 1,862 | 1,923 | |||
| Electorate: 35,933 Valid: 27,819 Quota: 6,955 Turnout: 77.4% | |||||||
1957 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 23.9 | 7,309 | |||||
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 15.4 | 4,704 | 4,751 | 5,860 | 5,965 | 6,416 | |
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully[*] | 14.2 | 4,327 | 4,414 | 4,524 | 4,694 | 6,397 | |
| Independent | John James Cole | 13.6 | 4,161 | 4,184 | 4,217 | 4,267 | 4,366 | |
| Sinn Féin | Pádraig Ó Dubhthaigh | 10.8 | 3,308 | 3,345 | 3,494 | 3,742 | ||
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan | 8.6 | 2,626 | 2,794 | 2,853 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 8.5 | 2,610 | 3,428 | 3,491 | 5,703 | 6,642 | |
| Fine Gael | John McGovern | 5.0 | 1,533 | 1,546 | ||||
| Electorate: 39,142 Valid: 30,578 Quota: 6,116 Turnout: 78.1% | ||||||||
1954 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 22.8 | 7,570 | ||||||
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully[*] | 17.8 | 5,898 | 5,965 | 6,212 | 6,407 | 7,657 | ||
| Independent | John James Cole | 14.2 | 4,704 | 4,724 | 4,748 | 4,798 | 5,251 | 5,591 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 12.9 | 4,280 | 4,310 | 5,107 | 5,171 | 6,408 | 6,823 | |
| Independent | Patrick O'Reilly | 10.8 | 3,597 | 3,635 | 3,930 | 4,154 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Séamus Dolan | 8.4 | 2,773 | 2,893 | 2,992 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 8.3 | 2,759 | 3,410 | 3,522 | 5,906 | 6,860 | ||
| Fine Gael | John McGovern | 4.8 | 1,596 | 1,604 | |||||
| Electorate: 40,301 Valid: 33,177 Quota: 6,636 Turnout: 82.3% | |||||||||
1951 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 23.9 | 8,172 | |||||
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully[*] | 18.7 | 6,413 | 6,486 | 6,761 | 7,791 | ||
| Independent | Jack Cole | 14.5 | 4,981 | 5,002 | 5,060 | 5,401 | 5,641 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick O'Reilly | 14.3 | 4,911 | 4,953 | 5,099 | 6,371 | 6,747 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 10.4 | 3,564 | 4,493 | 6,667 | 7,538 | ||
| Independent | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 10.0 | 3,438 | 3,486 | 3,744 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Gerald M. Lovett | 6.7 | 2,287 | 2,477 | ||||
| Independent | Eric D. O'Gowan | 1.4 | 495 | 511 | ||||
| Electorate: 42,098 Valid: 34,261 Quota: 6,853 Turnout: 81.38% | ||||||||
1948 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 32.2 | 11,168 | |||||||
| Independent | Patrick O'Reilly | 14.8 | 5,139 | 5,500 | 5,557 | 5,760 | 6,104 | 7,347 | ||
| Independent | John James Cole | 14.4 | 4,982 | 5,101 | 5,185 | 5,222 | 5,289 | 5,464 | 5,656 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 9.3 | 3,221 | 6,176 | 6,455 | 8,010 | ||||
| Clann na Poblachta | John Tully | 8.6 | 2,970 | 3,088 | 3,559 | 3,679 | 3,811 | 4,181 | 6,670 | |
| Clann na Poblachta | Peter A. Donohoe | 6.5 | 2,253 | 2,370 | 2,496 | 2,605 | 2,679 | 3,220 | ||
| Fine Gael | Tom O'Reilly[*] | 6.0 | 2,081 | 2,220 | 2,307 | 2,401 | 2,558 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Francis Dolphin | 5.2 | 1,794 | 2,098 | 2,179 | |||||
| Labour | Edward Thornton | 3.2 | 1,119 | 1,228 | ||||||
| Electorate: 44,068 Valid: 34,727 Quota: 6,946 Turnout: 78.80% | ||||||||||
1944 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 31.7 | 10,609 | ||||
| Clann na Talmhan | Patrick O'Reilly[*] | 17.3 | 5,794 | 6,101 | 6,589 | 6,750 | |
| Independent | John James Cole[*] | 16.9 | 5,634 | 5,721 | 5,794 | 5,821 | |
| Independent | Tom O'Reilly | 15.0 | 5,000 | 5,428 | 6,134 | 6,418 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 12.8 | 4,286 | 7,156 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Bernard Fay | 6.3 | 2,095 | 2,328 | |||
| Electorate: 46,501 Valid: 33,418 Quota: 6,684 Turnout: 71.7% | |||||||
1943 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 25.9 | 9,279 | |||||||||
| Clann na Talmhan | Patrick O'Reilly | 15.0 | 5,397 | 5,597 | 5,641 | 5,829 | 6,309 | 6,651 | 7,088 | 7,740 | ||
| Independent | John James Cole[*] | 14.8 | 5,307 | 5,363 | 5,402 | 5,656 | 5,780 | 5,918 | 6,165 | 6,423 | 7,005 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 8.4 | 3,023 | 4,420 | 4,475 | 4,551 | 4,970 | 5,879 | 6,012 | 6,507 | 6,988 | |
| Independent | James Keogan | 5.5 | 1,968 | 2,020 | 2,077 | 2,116 | 2,241 | 2,334 | 2,412 | |||
| Fine Gael | Patrick McGovern[*] | 5.5 | 1,962 | 1,995 | 2,056 | 2,566 | 2,691 | 2,874 | 3,540 | 3,717 | 4,160 | |
| Independent | Hugh O'Donoghue | 4.7 | 1,671 | 1,751 | 1,787 | 1,832 | ||||||
| Fianna Fáil | James O'Reilly | 4.6 | 1,664 | 1,762 | 1,815 | 1,885 | 1,992 | |||||
| Labour | Michael Keating | 4.4 | 1,570 | 1,603 | 2,181 | 2,252 | 2,436 | 2,492 | 2,747 | 3,025 | ||
| Fine Gael | Patrick Farrell | 4.3 | 1,550 | 1,646 | 1,667 | 1,946 | 2,035 | 2,135 | ||||
| Fine Gael | Patrick Baxter | 4.2 | 1,504 | 1,531 | 1,579 | |||||||
| Labour | Michael Magee | 2.8 | 988 | 1,018 | ||||||||
| Electorate: 46,501 Valid: 35,883 Quota: 7,177 Turnout: 77.2% | ||||||||||||
1938 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 25.5 | 9,129 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 22.5 | 8,049 | ||||
| Independent | John James Cole[*] | 17.8 | 6,375 | 6,771 | 6,949 | 7,949 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick McGovern[*] | 17.5 | 6,261 | 6,951 | 7,254 | ||
| Labour | Michael Keating | 8.6 | 3,096 | 3,815 | 4,153 | 5,146 | |
| Fine Gael | John McGorry | 8.2 | 2,941 | 3,094 | 3,153 | ||
| Electorate: 46,519 Valid: 35,851 Quota: 7,171 Turnout: 77.1% | |||||||
1937 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 23.1 | 8,446 | ||||||
| Independent | John James Cole | 17.6 | 6,458 | 6,469 | 6,559 | 6,790 | 6,871 | 6,959 | |
| Fine Gael | Patrick McGovern[*] | 16.0 | 5,868 | 5,884 | 6,062 | 6,921 | 7,176 | 7,410 | |
| Fine Gael | John Joe O'Reilly[*] | 12.4 | 4,530 | 4,554 | 4,846 | 5,290 | 5,412 | 5,618 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 10.8 | 3,943 | 4,838 | 5,797 | 5,996 | 9,122 | ||
| Fianna Fáil | Bernard Fay | 9.4 | 3,439 | 3,510 | 3,688 | 3,839 | |||
| Independent | Patrick Farrell | 5.5 | 2,009 | 2,039 | 2,160 | ||||
| Independent | James Smith | 5.3 | 1,946 | 2,017 | |||||
| Electorate: 47,008 Valid: 36,639 Quota: 7,328 Turnout: 77.9% | |||||||||
1933 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 24.5 | 9,446 | |||||
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan[*] | 22.7 | 8,740 | |||||
| Independent | John James Cole | 17.3 | 6,675 | 6,771 | 6,814 | 6,897 | 7,051 | |
| Cumann na nGaedheal | John Joe O'Reilly[*] | 12.9 | 4,966 | 5,448 | 5,672 | 6,674 | 7,806 | |
| National Centre Party | John O'Hanlon[*] | 11.8 | 4,560 | 4,982 | 5,282 | |||
| National Centre Party | Patrick McGovern | 10.7 | 4,103 | 4,850 | 5,324 | 8,985 | ||
| Electorate: 47,304 Valid: 38,490 Quota: 7,699 Turnout: 81.4% | ||||||||
1932 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan | 22.5 | 8,183 | ||||
| Independent | John O'Hanlon[*] | 20.0 | 7,281 | 7,303 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 19.6 | 7,154 | 8,012 | |||
| Independent | John James Cole[*] | 16.7 | 6,083 | 6,085 | 6,375 | 6,398 | |
| Cumann na nGaedheal | John Joe O'Reilly[*] | 13.8 | 5,023 | 5,034 | 7,048 | 7,159 | |
| Cumann na nGaedheal | Patrick Baxter | 7.4 | 2,697 | 2,702 | |||
| Electorate: 47,302 Valid: 36,421 Quota: 7,285 Turnout: 77.0% | |||||||
September 1927 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||||
| Cumann na nGaedheal | John Joe O'Reilly[*] | 19.1 | 6,652 | 7,858 | |||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 18.7 | 6,496 | 6,732 | 6,985 | ||
| Independent | John O'Hanlon[*] | 17.7 | 6,154 | 8,338 | |||
| Independent | John James Cole | 17.6 | 6,136 | 6,433 | 6,631 | 6,795 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan | 14.0 | 4,862 | 5,225 | 5,767 | 6,067 | |
| Farmers' Party | Patrick Baxter[*] | 12.9 | 4,484 | ||||
| Electorate: 54,955 Valid: 34,784 Quota: 6,957 Turnout: 63.3% | |||||||
June 1927 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||||
| Independent | John O'Hanlon | 32.7 | 11,152 | ||||||
| Cumann na nGaedheal | John Joe O'Reilly[*] | 16.7 | 5,690 | 6,947 | |||||
| Fianna Fáil | Patrick Smith[*] | 15.8 | 5,396 | 5,876 | 5,946 | 5,961 | 8,955 | ||
| Independent | John James Cole[*] | 15.1 | 5,158 | 5,336 | 5,376 | 5,390 | 5,408 | 5,470 | |
| Farmers' Party | Patrick Baxter[*] | 9.7 | 3,313 | 5,081 | 5,311 | 5,373 | 5,488 | 6,179 | |
| Fianna Fáil | Michael Sheridan | 8.3 | 2,830 | 3,260 | 3,375 | 3,400 | |||
| Independent | Seán Milroy | 1.8 | 614 | 822 | |||||
| Electorate: 54,955 Valid: 34,153 Quota: 6,831 Turnout: 62.2% | |||||||||
1925 by-election
National Group TD Seán Milroy (elected in 1923 for Cumann na nGaedheal) resigned on 30 October 1925.[35] A writ of election to fill the vacancy was moved on 18 February 1925.[36] A by-election was held on 11 March 1925.[37]
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | ||||
| Cumann na nGaedheal | John Joe O'Reilly | 38.5 | 12,560 | 12,980 | |
| Farmers' Party | John O'Hanlon | 31.5 | 10,285 | 12,119 | |
| Republican | Philip Baxter | 30.0 | 9,774 | ||
| Electorate: 54,419 Valid: 32,619 Quota: 16,310 Turnout: 59.9% | |||||
1923 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | ||||
| Farmers' Party | Patrick Baxter | 18.8 | 6,264 | 6,488 | 6,928 | |||||
| Republican | Patrick Smith | 18.4 | 6,112 | 6,155 | 6,213 | 6,283 | 6,358 | 6,429 | 6,519 | |
| Independent | John James Cole | 16.5 | 5,476 | 5,483 | 5,508 | 5,528 | 5,609 | 5,691 | 5,798 | |
| Cumann na nGaedheal | Seán Milroy[*] | 15.4 | 5,109 | 5,134 | 5,205 | 5,251 | 5,578 | 6,680 | ||
| Labour | Patrick Sheridan | 11.3 | 3,749 | 3,779 | 3,847 | 3,873 | 3,930 | 4,195 | 4,628 | |
| Cumann na nGaedheal | Walter L. Cole[*] | 7.4 | 2,448 | 2,463 | 2,491 | 2,515 | 2,606 | 3,093 | ||
| Cumann na nGaedheal | Thomas McKenna | 6.0 | 2,010 | 2,133 | 2,166 | 2,215 | 2,323 | |||
| Independent | Patrick McQuaid | 2.4 | 810 | 838 | 861 | 870 | ||||
| Farmers' Party | Henry O'Reilly | 2.2 | 728 | 774 | ||||||
| Farmers' Party | Patrick Farrelly | 1.7 | 559 | |||||||
| Electorate: 55,104 Valid: 33,265 Quota: 6,654 Turnout: 60.4% | ||||||||||
1922 general election
| Party | Candidate | FPv% | Count | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
| Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) | Arthur Griffith[*] | 54.4 | 13,101 | |||
| Farmers' Party | Patrick Baxter | 23.3 | 5,620 | 5,994 | 6,015 | |
| Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) | Walter L. Cole | 20.0 | 4,807 | 6,490 | ||
| Sinn Féin (Pro-Treaty) | Seán Milroy[*] | 2.3 | 565 | 5,585 | 6,030 | |
| Electorate: 44,022 Valid: 24,093 Quota: 6,024 Turnout: 54.7% | ||||||
1921 general election
| 1921 general election: Cavan[11] (uncontested) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | |
| Sinn Féin | Paul Galligan[*] | |
| Sinn Féin | Arthur Griffith[*] | |
| Sinn Féin | Seán Milroy | |