Lake Paranoá
Artificial lake in Brasília
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lake Paranoá (Portuguese: Lago Paranoá, pronounced [ˈlagu paɾɐnuˈa, -no-]) is an artificial lake in Brasília, the capital of Brazil. During construction of the city, the Paranoá River was dammed to form the lake. It is at an altitude of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft)[1] and has a circumference of 80 km (50 mi). On its shores are embassies and consulates, sports clubs, restaurants, the residential areas of Lago Sul and Lago Norte, the University of Brasília, the Olympic Center, and the Palácio da Alvorada, the official residence of the president of Brazil.
| Lake Paranoa | |
|---|---|
Aerial view, the Juscelino Kubitschek bridge can be seen at the far bottom | |
| Location | Brasília |
| Coordinates | 15°46′50″S 47°49′21″W |
| Type | artificial lake |
| Primary inflows | Ribeirão do Torto, Ribeirão do Gama, Ribeirão Riacho Fundo, Ribeirão Bananal |
| Basin countries | Brazil |
| Surface area | 48 km2 (19 sq mi) |
| Average depth | 12 m (39 ft) |
| Max. depth | 38 m (125 ft) |
| Shore length1 | 80 km (50 mi) |
| Surface elevation | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) |
| Islands | Ilha do Paranoá Ilha do Retiro Ilha dos Clubes |
| Location | |
![]() Interactive map of Lake Paranoa | |
| 1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. | |
Etymology
Islands
The lake has three islands which are ecological reserves:[3]
| English name |
Portuguese name |
Image | Location | Approx. Size |
Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paranoá Island | Ilha do Paranoá | Near Trechos 4 & 5 of the Lago Norte neighborhood | 1.54 hectares | 15°44′33″S 47°49′57″W | |
| Retiro Island | Ilha do Retiro | Near Trecho 7 of the Lago Norte neighborhood | 1.0 hectare | 15°45′32″S 47°49′15″W | |
| Clubes Island | Ilha dos Clubes | Near the Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge | 6m² | 15°49′14″S 47°49′56″W |
Sport
Paranoá was set to be host to the 2024 World Aquatics High Diving World Cup,[4][5] but the event was cancelled due to safety concerns.[6][7]
See also
- Altineu Pires, prepared Lake Paranoá charts for Brazilian Navy
- Lake Burley Griffin, artificial lake of Canberra, Australia's capital

