Cochemiea poselgeri

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Cochemiea poselgeri
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Cochemiea
Species:
C. poselgeri
Binomial name
Cochemiea poselgeri
(Hildm.) Britton & Rose 1923
Synonyms
  • Mammillaria poselgeri Hildm. 1885
  • Cochemiea roseana (Brandegee) Walton 1899
  • Mammillaria radleana K.Schum. 1892
  • Mammillaria radliana Quehl 1892
  • Mammillaria roseana Brandegee 1891

Cochemiea poselgeri is a species of cactus in the genus Cochemiea commonly known as the Baja California cochemiea. It is endemic to the Mexican state of Baja California Sur.[2][3]

Cochemiea poselgeri grows in branching clusters from the base, forming large groups. The shoots are cylindrical, up to 2 meters long and 4 cm (1.6 in) in diameter, often hanging over rocks. The triangular warts are slightly rounded at the top and spaced apart. The axillae are woolly with a few bristles. The Areoles are white and wooly with a hooked central spine is 1.5 to 2 cm (0.59 to 0.79 in) long, and there are up to 8 radial spines, 1 centimeter long, brown with white tips.

The flowers are red, 3 cm (1.2 in) in size, with crooked edges. The fruits are red and range from spherical to broadly elongated, 6 to 8 mm (0.24 to 0.31 in) in diameter.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Cochemiea poselgeri is endemic to Baja California Sur, Mexico. It is a rather common species, occurring from San Ignacio south to the Cape region. It is also found on a number of adjacent islands in the Gulf of California. This species occurs in the Vizcaino Desert, the Gulf Coast Desert, the Magdalena Plains, and the Cape lowland ecoregions.[2]

It is found growing on flat sandy areas, on rocks and hanging off cliffs and ridges, usually between elevations of 0 to 120 meters. Associated species include Cochemiea fraileana, Cochemiea schumannii, Cochemiea dioica, Lophocereus schottii, Stenocereus gummosus, Echinocereus brandegeei, Echinocereus barthelowanus, Pachycereus pringlei, Pachycereus pecten-aboriginum, Stenocereus thurberi, Ferocactus townsendianus, Peniocereus johnstonii, Opuntia tapona, Cylindropuntia molesta, Opuntia invicta, Cylindropuntia cholla and Jatropha cinerea.[5]

Taxonomy

References

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