Crest Hill, Illinois
City in the United States
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Crest Hill is a city in Will County, Illinois, United States. The population was 20,459 at the 2020 census.[3]
Crest Hill, Illinois | |
|---|---|
City Hall in 2011 | |
| Motto: City of neighbors | |
 Location of Crest Hill in Will County, Illinois. | |
| Coordinates: 41°33′56″N 88°07′20″W[1] | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Illinois |
| County | Will |
| Township | Lockport |
| Incorporated | January 22, 1960 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Mayor and City Council |
| Area | |
• Total | 9.19 sq mi (23.79 km2) |
| • Land | 9.04 sq mi (23.42 km2) |
| • Water | 0.14 sq mi (0.37 km2) |
| Elevation | 640 ft (200 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 20,459 |
| • Density | 2,262.8/sq mi (873.68/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 (CST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP codes | 60403, 60489 |
| Area code | 815 |
| FIPS code | 17-17458 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2393670[1] |
| Website | Official website |
History
The neighborhood of Stern Park Gardens, later incorporated into Crest Hill, renamed itself Lidice in 1942, following the Lidice massacre.[4] Former presidential candidate Wendell Willkie and Czechoslovak president-in-exile Edvard Beneš spoke at the dedication, commemorating the tragedy.[5][6]
Geography
Crest Hill decided to incorporate itself to avoid being annexed by the City of Joliet and became officially incorporated as the City of Crest Hill January 22, 1960.
According to the 2010 census, Crest Hill has a total area of 9.166 square miles (23.74 km2), of which 9.03 square miles (23.39 km2) (or 98.52%) is land and 0.136 square miles (0.35 km2) (or 1.48%) is water.[7]
Demographics
Racial and ethnic composition
| Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2000[9] | Pop 2010[10] | Pop 2020[11] | % 2000 | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 9,246 | 11,800 | 9,911 | 69.37% | 56.63% | 48.44% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 2,591 | 4,494 | 4,460 | 19.44% | 21.57% | 21.80% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 19 | 30 | 20 | 0.14% | 0.14% | 0.10% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 150 | 496 | 513 | 1.13% | 2.38% | 2.51% |
| Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 10 | 4 | 1 | 0.08% | 0.02% | 0.00% |
| Other race alone (NH) | 11 | 18 | 49 | 0.08% | 0.09% | 0.24% |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 128 | 263 | 633 | 0.96% | 1.26% | 3.09% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 1,174 | 3,732 | 4,872 | 8.81% | 17.91% | 23.81% |
| Total | 13,329 | 20,837 | 20,459 | 100.00% | 100.00% | 100.00% |
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, Crest Hill had a population of 20,459. The median age was 40.0 years. 17.9% of residents were under the age of 18 and 17.6% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 119.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 123.7 males age 18 and over.[12][13]
99.8% of residents lived in urban areas, while 0.2% lived in rural areas.[14]
There were 7,442 households in Crest Hill, of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 40.7% were married-couple households, 19.5% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 32.7% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 32.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[12]
There were 7,842 housing units, of which 5.1% were vacant. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.3% and the rental vacancy rate was 6.7%.[12]
| Race | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| White | 10,796 | 52.8% |
| Black or African American | 4,532 | 22.2% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native | 135 | 0.7% |
| Asian | 529 | 2.6% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.0% |
| Some other race | 2,290 | 11.2% |
| Two or more races | 2,176 | 10.6% |
2010 census
A significant portion of the population resides at Stateville Correctional Center (see below). The 2010 U.S. Census Bureau data states that 3,160 residents of Crest Hill (15.2% of the population) are institutionalized.
2000 census
At the 2000 census,[15] there were 13,329 people, 4,478 households and 2,758 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,861.2 inhabitants per square mile (718.6/km2). There were 4,808 housing units at an average density of 671.4 per square mile (259.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 69.4% (White Non-Hispanic) 19.6% (African American), 8.8% (Hispanic), 3.2% (Other), 1.4% (Two or more races), .5% (American Indian). Total can be more than 100% because Hispanics could be counted in other races.
There were 4,478 households, of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.1% were married couples living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.4% were non-families. 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 3.00.
18.9% of the population were under the age of 18, 13.6% from 18 to 24, 41.2% from 25 to 44, 17.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 147.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 157.8 males.
The median household income was $45,313 and the median family income was $54,709. Males had a median income of $41,715 compared with $27,667 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,317. About 2.6% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.
Government and infrastructure
The Stateville Correctional Center of the Illinois Department of Corrections, opened in what was then an unincorporated area of Will County in 1925, is located in Crest Hill.[16][17] John Wayne Gacy was executed by lethal injection at the Stateville Correctional Center in 1994.[18]
Education
Elementary school districts include:
Private schools include:
Most of Crest Hill is zoned to Lockport Township High School.[19]
Transportation
Notable person
- Ron Coomer, Major League Baseball player and broadcaster, born in Crest Hill[21]
