Cymbeline Refinished
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| Cymbeline Refinished | |
|---|---|
| Written by | George Bernard Shaw |
| Date premiered | 1937 |
| Original language | English |
| Subject | The phantasmogoric last act of Shakespeare's Cymbeline is replaced by more rational one |
| Genre | history play comedy |
| Setting | Ancient Britain |
Cymbeline Refinished (1937) is a play-fragment by George Bernard Shaw in which he writes a new final act to Shakespeare's play Cymbeline. The drama follows from Shaw's longstanding need to reimagine Shakespeare's work, epitomised by his play Caesar and Cleopatra and his late squib Shakes versus Shav.
The play was written "as a lark" after the committee of the Shakespeare Memorial Theatre were looking for a way to market a staging of Cymbeline as part of a plan to fund a memorial to Shakespeare.[1] The ending of Cymbeline had been ridiculed in the nineteenth century, but the play was just beginning to be reconsidered as an "experimental romance".[2] Shaw was consciously engaging in a long tradition of rewriting Shakespeare for modern values and tastes.[2]
Shaw had expressed the standard Victorian view of the play in 1896 when he wrote that it was "stagey trash of the lowest melodramatic order". After altering the ending, Shaw changed his mind about the bulk of the play, but remained convinced that the last act was a disaster, writing in 1946 that it was "one of the finest of Shakespeare's later plays" but "goes to pieces in the final act".[2]