Datsun sidevalve engine

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Manufacturer
Displacement0.5–0.9 L; 30.2–52.5 cu in (495–860 cc)
Cylinder bore
  • 54 mm (2.13 in)
  • 55 mm (2.17 in)
  • 56 mm (2.20 in)
  • 60 mm (2.36 in)
Datsun Type 7/10 engine
Type 7 engine from a 1939 Datsun Type 17
Overview
Manufacturer
Layout
ConfigurationNaturally aspirated Inline-4
Displacement0.5–0.9 L; 30.2–52.5 cu in (495–860 cc)
Cylinder bore
  • 54 mm (2.13 in)
  • 55 mm (2.17 in)
  • 56 mm (2.20 in)
  • 60 mm (2.36 in)
Piston stroke
  • 54 mm (2.13 in)
  • 76 mm (2.99 in)
ValvetrainSide valve
Compression ratio8.0:1
Combustion
Fuel systemSingle Carburetor
Fuel typePetrol
Cooling systemWater-cooled
Output
Power output10–27 PS (7–20 kW)
Torque output48 N⋅m (35 lb⋅ft) (Type 10)
Dimensions
Dry weight137.5 kg (303 lb)
Chronology
SuccessorNissan C engine OHV

Nissan's sidevalve engines were internal combustion automotive engines used in a variety of vehicles. They were based on the Austin 7 engine, with which they shared the 76 mm (2.99 in) stroke. The series began with a 495 cc iteration for the 1930 Datson Type 10 and ended with the 860 cc Type 10 engine that was used until 1964 for light commercial vehicles. Later versions were called the B-1. It was replaced in 1957 by the OHV Nissan C engine that was essentially a de-stroked version of another Austin design, the BMC B-Series.

Applications

The displacement of the original version was kept beneath a half litre, since driver's licenses were not required for such cars after a ministerial decision of 1930.[1] The engine was a square design, with a bore and stroke of 54 mm × 54 mm (2.13 in × 2.13 in). Maximum power was 10 PS (7.4 kW) at 3700 rpm.[2]

DAT 747 cc

For 1933, the rule regarding drivers' licenses was changed so that cars of up to 750 cc could be driven without a license. Accordingly, Datsun enlarged their engine to displace 747 cc (0.7 L; 45.6 cu in) from a bore and stroke of 56 mm × 76 mm (2.20 in × 2.99 in). These dimensions are the same as those of the Austin 7. It produced 12 PS (9 kW) at 3000 rpm, later increased to 14 PS (10 kW).

Applications

Type 7

This 722 cc (0.7 L; 44.1 cu in) engine is a flat-head side valve automobile engine, a supposedly new design that was slightly smaller but also slightly more powerful than the earlier DAT engine. Bore and stroke were nearly the same as for the earlier version, at 55 mm × 76 mm (2.17 in × 2.99 in). Power is 15 PS (11.0 kW); in 1936 the engine was upgraded to produce 16 PS (11.8 kW). Postwar cars again claimed 15 PS (11.0 kW), at 3600 rpm.[3] In 1950, power was increased again to 20 PS (14.7 kW).

Applications

Type 10

See also

References

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