Eighth European Parliament
Session of the European Parliament from 2014 to 2019
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The eighth European Parliament was elected in the 2014 elections and lasted until the 2019 elections.
President (1st Half)Martin Schulz
President (2nd Half)Antonio Tajani
| 8th European Parliament | |
|---|---|
| 1 July 2014 – 18 April 2019 | |
| President (1st Half) | Martin Schulz |
| President (2nd Half) | Antonio Tajani |
| Commission | Juncker |
| Political groups | |
| MEPs | 751 |
| Elections | May 2014 (Union) |
| Treaty of Lisbon[nb 1] | |
Major events

- 22–25 May 2014
- 1 July 2014
- First meeting (constitutive session) of the Eighth Parliament.
- Martin Schulz is elected as President of the European Parliament.
- Vice-presidents elections.
- 17 January 2017
- Antonio Tajani is elected as President of the European Parliament.
- 18 January 2017
- Vice-presidents elections.
Activity
Major resolutions and positions
| Resolution/position number | Procedure number | Notes |
|---|---|---|
Committees
Delegations
Political groups
Members in groups by country
| Political group[1] Country |
EPP | S&D | ECR | ALDE | GUE-NGL | Greens-EFA | EFDD | ENF | NI | MEPs | Vacant |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 5 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 18 | |||||
| Belgium | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 21 | ||||
| Bulgaria | 7 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 17 | ||||||
| Croatia | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 11 | |||||
| Cyprus | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 6 | ||||||
| Czech Republic | 7 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 21 | ||||
| Denmark | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 13 | ||||
| Estonia | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | ||||||
| Finland | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 | ||||
| France | 20 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 20 | 3 | 74 | ||
| Germany | 34 | 27 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 96 | |
| Greece | 5 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 5 | 21 | |||||
| Hungary | 12 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 21 | ||||||
| Ireland | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 11 | |||||
| Italy | 15 | 31 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 15 | 6 | 73 | |||
| Latvia | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | |||||
| Lithuania | 3 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | ||||
| Luxembourg | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | ||||||
| Malta | 3 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||
| Netherlands | 5 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 26 | |||
| Poland | 22 | 5 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 51 | ||||
| Portugal | 8 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 21 | ||||||
| Romania | 13 | 14 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 32 | |||||
| Slovakia | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 | |||||||
| Slovenia | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | ||||||
| Spain | 17 | 14 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 54 | |||||
| Sweden | 4 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 20 | ||||
| United Kingdom | 2 | 20 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 20 | 1 | 3 | 73 | |
| Total | 219 | 188 | 71 | 68 | 51 | 52 | 44 | 36 | 20 | 751 |
Leadership
Presidents
| Term | President (or candidate) |
Group | State | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 July 2014 – 17 January 2017[2] | Martin Schulz | PES | 409 | ||
| Sajjad Karim | ECR | 101 | |||
| Pablo Iglesias Turrión | GUE-NGL | 51 | |||
| Ulrike Lunacek | Greens/EFA | 51 | |||
| Term | President (or candidate) |
Group | State | Votes | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st round | 2nd round | 3rd round | 4th round | |||||
| 17 January 2017 – | Antonio Tajani | EPP | 274 | 287 | 291 | 351 | ||
| Gianni Pittella | S&D | 183 | 200 | 199 | 282 | |||
| Helga Stevens | ECR | 77 | 66 | 58 | ||||
| Jean Lambert | Greens–EFA | 56 | 51 | 53 | ||||
| Eleonora Forenza | GUE/NGL | 50 | 42 | 45 | ||||
| Laurențiu Rebega | ENF | 43 | 45 | 44 | ||||
Vice-Presidents
| Members | Group | State | Votes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antonio Tajani | EPP | 452, Round 1 | |
| 2 | Mairead McGuinness | EPP | 441, Round 1 | |
| 3 | Rainer Wieland | EPP | 437, Round 1 | |
| 4 | Ramón Luis Valcárcel | EPP | 406, Round 1 | |
| 5 | Ildikó Pelczné Gáll | EPP | 400, Round 1 | |
| 6 | Adina Vălean | EPP | 394, Round 1 | |
| 7 | Corina Crețu | S&D | 406, Round 2 | |
| 8 | Sylvie Guillaume | S&D | 406, Round 2 | |
| 9 | David Sassoli | S&D | 394, Round 2 | |
| 10 | Olli Rehn | ALDE | 377, Round 3 | |
| 11 | Alexander Graf Lambsdorff | ALDE | 365, Round 3 | |
| 12 | Ulrike Lunacek | Greens/EFA | 319, Round 3 | |
| 13 | Dimitrios Papadimoulis | GUE/NGL | 302, Round 3 | |
| 14 | Ryszard Czarnecki | ECR | 284, Round 3 |
Quaestors
Membership
After the 2014 election, the members formed seven groups with 52 independent members, mainly MEPs against the Union who failed to unify into a political group.
| State | Seats | State | Seats | State | Seats | State | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 96 | 26 | 18 | 11 | ||||
| 74 | 21 | 17 | 8 | ||||
| 73 | 21 | 13 | 8 | ||||
| 73 | 21 | 13 | 6 | ||||
| 54 | 21 | 13 | 6 | ||||
| 51 | 21 | 11 | 6 | ||||
| 32 | 20 | 11 | 6 | ||||
| Total | 751 | ||||||
Secretariat
See also
Elections
Membership lists
Notes
- The Treaties of Rome and Treaty of Maastricht as amended by the Treaty of Lisbon and all preceding amending treaties.