Electoral history of Bernie Sanders
Elections featuring American politician
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bernie Sanders has run for public office several times, beginning in 1972. He is an independent politician, however he caucuses with the Democratic Party, one of two major parties in the United States, and often runs in their primaries.[1][2] He has served as a member of the United States Senate from Vermont since 2007.[3] He has previously served as the United States Representative from Vermont's At-large congressional district (1991–2007), and Mayor of Burlington, Vermont (1981–1989).

United States Senate elections (1972-1974, 2006-2024)
1972
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Robert Stafford | 45,888 | 64.4% | |
| Democratic | Randolph T. Major, Jr. | 23,842 | 33.4% | |
| Liberty Union | Bernie Sanders | 1,571 | 2.2% | |
| Total votes | 71,301 | 100.0% | ||
1974
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Patrick Leahy | 70,629 | 49.5% | |
| Republican | Richard W. Mallary | 66,223 | 46.4% | |
| Liberty Union | Bernie Sanders | 5,901 | 4.1% | |
| Write-in | 19 | 0.0% | ||
| Total votes | 142,772 | 100.0% | ||
2006
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 35,954 | 94.2% | |
| Democratic | Louis Thabault | 585 | 1.5% | |
| Democratic | Craig Hill | 504 | 1.3% | |
| Democratic | Larry Drown | 403 | 1.1% | |
| Democratic | Peter Moss | 385 | 1.0% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins | 355 | 0.9% | |
| Total votes | 38,186 | 100.0% | ||

| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders | 171,638 | 65.4% | |
| Republican | Richard Tarrant | 84,924 | 32.3% | |
| Marijuana | Cris Ericson | 1,735 | 0.6% | |
| Green | Craig Hill | 1,536 | 0.5% | |
| Independent | Peter Moss | 1,518 | 0.5% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 801 | 0.3% | |
| Write-in | 267 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 262,419 | 100.0% | ||
2012
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 36,902 | 98.7% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins | 498 | 1.3% | |
| Total votes | 37,400 | 100.0% | ||

| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 207,848 | 71.1% | |
| Republican | John MacGovern | 72,898 | 24.9% | |
| Marijuana | Cris Ericson | 5,924 | 2.0% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 2,511 | 0.9% | |
| Independent | Peter Moss | 2,452 | 0.8% | |
| Independent | Laurel LaFramboise | 877 | 0.3% | |
| Write-in | 252 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 292,762 | 100.0% | ||
2018
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 63,683 | 94.0% | |
| Democratic | Folasade Adeluola | 3,766 | 5.6% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins | 281 | 0.4% | |
| Total votes | 67,730 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 434 | 85.3% | |
| Progressive | Write-ins (other) | 75 | 14.7% | |
| Total votes | 509 | 100.0% | ||

| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 183,529 | 67.3% | |
| Republican | Lawrence Zupan | 74,663 | 27.4% | |
| Independent | Brad J. Peacock | 3,787 | 1.4% | |
| Independent | Russell Beste | 2,763 | 1.0% | |
| Independent | Edward S. Gilbert, Jr. | 2,244 | 0.8% | |
| Independent | Folasade Adeluola | 1,979 | 0.7% | |
| Liberty Union | Reid Kane | 1,171 | 0.4% | |
| Independent | Jon Svitavsky | 1,130 | 0.4% | |
| Independent | Bruce Busa | 914 | 0.3% | |
| Write-in | 294 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 272,330 | 100.0% | ||
2024

| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 229,429 | 63.16% | −4.28 | |
| Republican | Gerald Malloy | 116,512 | 32.07% | +4.60 | |
| Independent | Steve Berry | 7,941 | 2.19% | N/A | |
| Libertarian | Matt Hill | 4,530 | 1.25% | N/A | |
| Green Mountain Peace and Justice | Justin Schoville | 3,339 | 0.92% | +0.49 | |
| E.P.I.C. | Mark Stewart Greenstein | 1,104 | 0.30% | N/A | |
| Write-in | 398 | 0.11% | +0.00 | ||
| Total votes | 363,253 | 100.0% | N/A | ||
| Independent hold | |||||
Gubernatorial elections (1972, 1976, 1986)
1972
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Thomas P. Salmon | 104,533 | 55.3% | |
| Republican | Luther F. Hackett | 82,491 | 43.6% | |
| Liberty Union | Bernie Sanders | 2,175 | 1.1% | |
| Write-in | 38 | 0.0% | ||
| Total votes | 189,237 | 100.0% | ||
1976
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Richard A. Snelling | 99,268 | 53.4% | |
| Democratic | Stella B. Hackel | 75,262 | 40.4% | |
| Liberty Union | Bernie Sanders | 11,317 | 6.1% | |
| Write-in | 82 | 0.0% | ||
| Total votes | 185,929 | 100.0% | ||
1986
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Madeleine M. Kunin (Incumbent) | 92,485 | 47.0% | |
| Republican | Peter Smith | 75,239 | 38.2% | |
| Independent | Bernie Sanders | 28,418 | 14.4% | |
| Liberty Union | Richard Gottlieb | 491 | 0.2% | |
| Write-in | 83 | 0.0% | ||
| Total votes | 196,716 | 100.0% | ||
Burlington mayoral elections (1981-1987)
1981
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders | 4,030 | 43.4% | |
| Democratic | Gordon Paquette (Incumbent) | 4,020 | 43.3% | |
| Independent | Richard Bove | 1,091 | 11.8% | |
| Independent | Joe McGrath | 139 | 1.5% | |
| Total votes | 9,280 | 100.0% | ||
1983
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (Incumbent) | 6,942 | 52.1% | |
| Democratic | Judy Stephany | 4,086 | 30.7% | |
| Republican | James Gilson | 2,292 | 17.2% | |
| Total votes | 13,320 | 100.0% | ||
1985
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (Incumbent) | 5,760 | 56.1% | |
| Democratic | Brian D. Burns | 3,275 | 31.9% | |
| Independent | Diane Gallagher | 1,234 | 12.0% | |
| Total votes | 10,269 | 100.0% | ||
1987
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (Incumbent) | 6,759 | 55.9% | |
| Democratic | Paul Lafayette | 5,335 | 44.1% | |
| Total votes | 12,094 | 100.0% | ||
United States House of Representatives elections (1988-2004)
1988
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Peter Smith | 98,937 | 41.2% | |
| Independent | Bernie Sanders | 90,026 | 37.5% | |
| Democratic | Paul N. Poirier | 45,330 | 18.9% | |
| Libertarian | Jim Hedbor | 3,109 | 1.3% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 1,455 | 0.6% | |
| Independent | Morris Earle | 1,070 | 0.4% | |
| Write-in | 161 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 240,089 | 100.0% | ||
1990
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Dolores Sandoval | 5,979 | 41.3% | |
| Democratic | Peter Diamondstone | 5,711 | 39.4% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 2,005 | 13.8% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 791 | 5.5% | |
| Total votes | 14,486 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders | 117,522 | 56.0% | |
| Republican | Peter Smith (Incumbent) | 82,938 | 39.5% | |
| Democratic | Dolores Sandoval | 6,315 | 3.0% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 1,965 | 0.9% | |
| Write-in | 1,116 | 0.5% | ||
| Total votes | 209,856 | 100.0% | ||
1992
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 162,724 | 57.8% | |
| Republican | Tim Philbin | 86,901 | 30.9% | |
| Democratic | Lewis E. Young | 22,279 | 7.9% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 3,660 | 1.3% | |
| Natural Law | John Dewey | 3,549 | 1.3% | |
| Independent | Douglas M. Miller | 2,049 | 0.7% | |
| Write-in | 464 | 0.2% | ||
| Total votes | 281,626 | 100.0% | ||
1994
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 1,968 | 42.5% | |
| Democratic | John Carroll (write-in) | 1,458 | 31.5% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 1,210 | 26.1% | |
| Total votes | 4,636 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 105,502 | 49.9% | |
| Republican | John Carroll | 98,523 | 46.6% | |
| Natural Law | Carole Banus | 2,963 | 1.4% | |
| Grassroots | Jack Rogers | 2,664 | 1.3% | |
| Liberty Union | Annette Larson | 1,493 | 0.7% | |
| Write-in | 304 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 211,449 | 100.0% | ||
1996
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Jack Long | 9,291 | 68.0% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 4,037 | 29.5% | |
| Democratic | Susan Sweetser (write-in) | 203 | 1.5% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 143 | 1.1% | |
| Total votes | 13,674 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 140,678 | 55.2% | |
| Republican | Susan Sweetser | 83,021 | 32.5% | |
| Democratic | Jack Long | 23,830 | 9.3% | |
| Libertarian | Thomas J. Morse | 2,693 | 1.0% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 1,965 | 0.7% | |
| Grassroots | Robert Melamede | 1,350 | 0.5% | |
| Natural Law | Norio Kushi | 812 | 0.3% | |
| Write-in | 357 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 254,706 | 100.0% | ||
1998
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 1,661 | 47.9% | |
| Democratic | Mark Candon (write-in) | 524 | 15.1% | |
| Democratic | Jack Long (write-in) | 465 | 13.4% | |
| Democratic | Peter Diamondstone (write-in) | 352 | 10.2% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 467 | 13.5% | |
| Total votes | 3,469 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 136,403 | 63.4% | |
| Republican | Mark Candon | 70,740 | 32.9% | |
| Grassroots | Matthew Mulligan | 3,464 | 1.6% | |
| Liberty Union | Peter Diamondstone | 2,153 | 1.0% | |
| Libertarian | Robert Maynard | 2,097 | 1.0% | |
| Write-in | 276 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 215,133 | 100.0% | ||
2000
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Peter Diamondstone | 20,539 | 90.9% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 1,337 | 5.9% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 710 | 3.1% | |
| Total votes | 22,586 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 196,118 | 69.2% | |
| Republican | Karen Ann Kerin | 51,977 | 18.3% | |
| Democratic | Peter Diamondstone | 14,918 | 5.3% | |
| Independent | Stewart Skrill | 11,816 | 4.2% | |
| Grassroots | Jack Rogers | 4,799 | 1.7% | |
| Libertarian | Daniel H. Krymkowski | 2,978 | 1.0% | |
| Write-in | 760 | 0.3% | ||
| Total votes | 283,366 | 100.0% | ||
2002
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 2,583 | 65.2% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 1,382 | 34.9% | |
| Total votes | 3,965 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 144,880 | 64.2% | |
| Republican | William Meub | 72,813 | 32.2% | |
| Liberty Union | Jane Newton | 3,185 | 1.4% | |
| Grassroots | Fawn Skinner | 2,344 | 1.0% | |
| Libertarian | Daniel H. Krymkowski | 2,033 | 0.9% | |
| Write-in | 221 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 225,476 | 100.0% | ||
2004
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Larry Drown | 14,870 | 86.1% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 1,878 | 10.9% | |
| Democratic | Write-ins (other) | 515 | 3.0% | |
| Total votes | 17,263 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 315 | 47.2% | |
| Progressive | Jane Newton | 238 | 35.7% | |
| Progressive | Write-ins (other) | 114 | 17.1% | |
| Total votes | 667 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (incumbent) | 205,774 | 67.5% | |
| Republican | Greg Parke | 42,271 | 24.4% | |
| Democratic | Larry Drown | 21,684 | 7.1% | |
| Liberty Union | Jane Newton | 3,018 | 1.0% | |
| Write-in | 261 | 0.1% | ||
| Total votes | 305,008 | 100.0% | ||
United States presidential elections (2016-2020)
2016 Democratic primary

| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Hillary Clinton | 16,849,779 | 55.2% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 13,167,848 | 43.1% | |
| Democratic | Martin O'Malley | 110,423 | 0.4% | |
| Democratic | Others | 395,523 | 1.3% | |
| Total votes | 30,523,573 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Hillary Clinton | 2,842 | 59.7% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 1,865 | 39.1% | |
| Democratic | Abstention | 56 | 1.2% | |
| Total votes | 4,763 | 100.0% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Hillary Clinton | 178,573 | 55.72% | |
| Republican | Donald Trump | 95,369 | 29.26% | |
| Independent | Bernie Sanders (write-in) | 18,218 | 5.68% | |
| Libertarian | Gary Johnson | 10,078 | 3.14% | |
| Green | Jill Stein | 6,758 | 2.11% | |
| Reform | Rocky De La Fuente | 1,063 | 0.33% | |
| Republican | John Kasich (write-in) | 831 | 0.26% | |
| Independent | Evan McMullin (write-in) | 641 | 0.20% | |
| Liberty Union | Gloria La Riva | 327 | 0.10% | |
| Constitution | Darrell Castle (write-in) | 63 | 0.02% | |
| Socialist | Mimi Soltysik (write-in) | 3 | <0.01% | |
| Write-in | Write-ins (other) | 3,143 | 1.00% | |
| n/a | No Name/None of the Above | 257 | 0.09% | |
| n/a | Spoiled/blank | 5,400 | 1.69% | |
| Total votes | 320,467 | 100.00% | ||
2020 Democratic primary
|
Joe Biden
Bernie Sanders
Michael Bloomberg
|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Biden | 19,076,052 | 51.5% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 9,536,123 | 26.6% | |
| Democratic | Elizabeth Warren | 2,781,720 | 7.8% | |
| Democratic | Michael Bloomberg | 2,475,323 | 6.9% | |
| Democratic | Pete Buttigieg | 913,023 | 2.6% | |
| Democratic | Amy Klobuchar | 524,559 | 1.5% | |
| Democratic | Tulsi Gabbard | 270,792 | 0.8% | |
| Democratic | Tom Steyer | 258,907 | 0.7% | |
| Democratic | Andrew Yang | 160,416 | 0.4% | |
| Democratic | Others | 458,477 | 1.3% | |
| Total votes | 35,827,432 | 100.00% | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Joe Biden | 3,558 | 74.9% | |
| Democratic | Bernie Sanders | 1,151 | 24.2% | |
| Democratic | Available | 35 | 0.7% | |
| Democratic | Abstention | 5 | 0.1% | |
| Total votes | 4,749 | 100.00% | ||
Lebanon presidential election (2025)
On January 9, 2025, Sanders received a single protest vote from an MP in the Lebanese presidential election.[44] Sanders is ineligible to serve as the President of Lebanon since he is neither a Lebanese citizen nor a Maronite Christian as required by the Lebanese Constitution. The vote was excluded from the official final tally.[45]