Filbertone
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(2E)-5-Methyl-2-hepten-4-one | |
| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.133.148 |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |
| C8H14O | |
| Molar mass | 126.199 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Filbertone is the principal flavor compound of hazelnuts.[1] It is used in perfumery and is designated as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for use in food products.[2]
Because filbertone is found in hazelnut oil, its presence can be used to detect the adulteration of olive oil with less expensive hazelnut oil.[3][4]
The natural compound is a mixture of both enantiomers, and its composition can vary depending on the source.[5][6] Whilst the aroma of the racemate is described as "hazelnut, nutty",[7] the dextro enantiomer (+)-(E,S)-filbertone is described as "hazelnut, metallic, fatty, nutty"[8] and the laevo enantiomer (-)-(E,R)-filbertone is "hazelnut, soft, buttery, chocolate, metallic, nutty".[9]
