French ship Triton (1823)

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NameTriton
NamesakeTriton
BuilderRochefort
Laid downSeptember 1814
Scale model of Achille, sister ship of French ship Triton (1823), on display at the Musée national de la Marine in Paris.
History
France
NameTriton
NamesakeTriton
BuilderRochefort
Laid downSeptember 1814
Launched22 September 1823
Decommissioned16 May 1850
FateHulk until 1870s
General characteristics
Class & typeTéméraire-class ship of the line
Displacement3,069 tonneaux
Tons burthen1,537 port tonneaux
Length55.87 m (183 ft 4 in)
Beam14.46 m (47 ft 5 in)
Draught7.15 m (23.5 ft)
Depth of hold7.15 m (23 ft 5 in)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Crew705
Armament

Triton was a 74-gun Téméraire-class ship of the line built for the French Navy during the 1810s. Completed in 1826, she participated in the Bombardment of Mogador.

Designed by Jacques-Noël Sané, the Téméraire-class ships had a length of 55.87 metres (183 ft 4 in), a beam of 14.46 metres (47 ft 5 in) and a depth of hold of 7.15 metres (23 ft 5 in). The ships displaced 3,069 tonneaux and had a mean draught of 7.15 metres (23 ft 5 in). They had a tonnage of 1,537 port tonneaux. Their crew numbered 705 officers and ratings during wartime. They were fitted with three masts and ship rigged.[1]

The muzzle-loading, smoothbore armament of the Téméraire class consisted of twenty-eight 36-pounder long guns on the lower gun deck and thirty 18-pounder long guns on the upper gun deck. After about 1807, the armament on the quarterdeck and forecastle varied widely between ships with differing numbers of 8-pounder long guns and 36-pounder carronades. The total number of guns varied between sixteen and twenty-eight. The 36-pounder obusiers formerly mounted on the poop deck (dunette) in older ships were removed as obsolete.[2]

Construction and career

Citations

References

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