Gardner Botsford
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
July 7, 1917
- Editor
- writer
Gardner Botsford | |
|---|---|
| Born | Robert Gardner Botsford July 7, 1917 |
| Died | September 27, 2004 (aged 87) |
| Education | |
| Occupations |
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| Employer | The New Yorker |
| Notable work |
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| Spouses | |
| Awards | |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance | |
| Branch | United States Army |
| Unit | 1st Infantry Division |
| Conflicts | |
Robert Gardner Botsford (July 7, 1917 – September 27, 2004) was an American soldier, editor, and writer. He worked at The New Yorker for nearly 40 years, where he edited the work of many well-known writers, most famously Janet Malcolm, whom he married.
Botsford was the son of Ruth Gardner, who was admired for her beauty, and Alfred Miller Botsford.[1] His father was a journalist for the New York World; after divorcing Ruth, the elder Botsford moved to Hollywood and became a publicity executive for Paramount Pictures and Twentieth Century Fox.[2] Ruth remarried the wealthy Raoul Fleischmann, heir to the Fleischmann's Yeast fortune, and Botsford was brought up in a large townhouse with servants on the Upper East Side.[3] Divorcing Fleischmann, she then married Peter Vischer, a journalist who later worked at the United States Foreign Service.[4] In his memoir, Botsford describes Vischer as a "hustler" whose sympathies, in the 1930s, were with the Germans.[5] He attended Yale University, where he wrote a humor column for the Yale Daily News titled "Once Over Lightly."[6][7]
Military service

Botsford was drafted into the United States Infantry in World War II, and sailed for Scotland on the Queen Mary.[5] He was then assigned to the First Infantry, temporarily based in Dorset. With the First, he landed at Omaha Beach on D-Day; he is prominently featured in a well-known photograph of the landing, taken by an anonymous Army Signal Corps photographer.[1][8] Botsford, who spoke French, was assigned the task of contacting members of the French Resistance immediately after landing.[8] In later years, Botsford spoke of the chaos and confusion of the war, and the patchy memories it left him. "You couldn’t really grasp anything that wasn't right straight in front of you," he told NBC News. "What was going on to my right and left, I have no idea. I know where I was and what I was doing, but even that is kind of an in-and-out memory."[9] In an opinion piece in The New York Times, contrasting older wars, in which the infantry bore the greatest risk, with those of the twenty-first century, in which civilians do, he recalled: "Until I set foot on the Normandy sands, I was a chap of calm and sanguine disposition whose worst anxieties were on the order of seeing a traffic cop in the rearview mirror; now, in a single tick of a clock, I became a marionette on a string, ducking and weaving in an effort to get away from the invisible bits of metal I could hear buzzing like bees above my head and past my ears."[10] Wounded by shrapnel in the war, Botsford was awarded a Bronze Star and the French Croix de Guerre.[11][12]