Grallaricula

Genus of birds From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Grallaricula is a genus of bird in the antpitta family Grallariidae.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Grallaricula
Ochre-breasted antpitta (Grallaricula flavirostris)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Grallariidae
Genus: Grallaricula
P.L. Sclater, 1858
Type species
Grallaria flavirostris[1]
Sclater, 1858
Species

10, see text

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Taxonomy

The genus Grallaricula was introduced in 1858 by the English zoologist Philip Sclater. He listed several species in the new genus but did not specify the type species.[2] In 1890 Sclater designated the type as Grallaria flavirostris Sclater, the ochre-breasted antpitta.[3][4] The word Grallaricula is a diminutive of the genus name Grallaria that had been introduced in 1816 by Louis Pierre Vieillot for the antpittas.[5] The word Grallaria is Modern Latin meaning "stilt-walker".[6]

The genus contains the following ten species:[7]

More information Image, Common name ...
ImageCommon nameScientific nameDistribution
Ochre-breasted antpittaGrallaricula flavirostrisTalamancan montane forests and northern Andes
Rusty-breasted antpittaGrallaricula ferrugineipectusnorthern Andes
Rufous-breasted antpittaGrallaricula leymebambaenorthern Andes of Peru and Bolivia
-Scallop-breasted antpittaGrallaricula loricataVenezuelan Coastal Range
-Hooded antpittaGrallaricula cucullataColombian Andes
-Peruvian antpittaGrallaricula peruvianaCordillera Real (Ecuador) and northern Peru
Ochre-fronted antpittaGrallaricula ochraceifronsAndes of northern Peru
Slaty-crowned antpittaGrallaricula nananorthern Andes and eastern tepuis
Crescent-faced antpittaGrallaricula lineifronsCordillera Real (Ecuador)
-Sucre antpittaGrallaricula cumanensisParia Peninsula in northern Venezuela
- Cali antpitta Grallaricula sp. nov. Farallones de Cali
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References

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