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Gua language

Guang language spoken in Ghana From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Gua is a Guang language spoken in many parts of Ghana including the Gonja, in the northern Savannah Region, the Nchumurus in the Northern, Oti and Bono East Regions, the people of Larteh, Okere, Anum and Boso, the people of Winneba, Senya Beraku, Buem, Achode, Nkonya, Krachi, Santrokofi, Adele and Wuripong all in the Oti Region. The name of the language comes from the word 'to run' in Gua.[2]

NativetoGhana
Native speakers
60,000 (2003)[1]
Dialects
  • Anu (Anum)
  • Boso
Quick facts Native to, Native speakers ...
Gua
Native toGhana
Native speakers
60,000 (2003)[1]
Dialects
  • Anu (Anum)
  • Boso
Language codes
ISO 639-3gwx
Glottologguaa1238
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Phonology

Vowels

Gua has nine phonemic oral vowels and seven phonemic nasal vowels. There are four allophonic vowels produced by ATR harmony.[3]

More information Front, Central ...
Gua vowels
Front Central Back
oral nasal oral nasal oral nasal
-ATR +ATR -ATR +ATR -ATR +ATR -ATR +ATR -ATR +ATR -ATR +ATR
Close /ɪ/ /i/ /ɪ̃/ /ĩ/ /ʊ/ /u/ /ʊ̃/ /ũ/
Mid /ɛ/ /e/ /ɛ̃/ /ẽ/[a] /ɔ/ /o/ /ɔ̃/ /õ/[a]
Open /a/ /ɜ/[a] /ã/ /ɜ̃/[a]
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  1. /ẽ/, /õ/, /ɜ/, and /ɜ̃/ are +ATR allophonic variants of /ɛ̃/, /ɔ̃/, /a/, and /ã/ respectfully.

Consonants

More information Labial, Alveolar ...
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Tone

Gua has two basic tones, high and low.

Downstep occurs in High-Low-High tone sequences.[3]

References

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