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Hemiscolopendra marginata

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Hemiscolopendra marginata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Myriapoda
Class: Chilopoda
Order: Scolopendromorpha
Family: Scolopendridae
Genus: Hemiscolopendra
Species:
H. marginata
Binomial name
Hemiscolopendra marginata
(Say, 1821)
Synonyms[1]
  • Scolopendra parva Wood, 1861
  • Scolopendra punctiventris Newport, 1844
  • Scolopendra woodi Meinert, 1886

Hemiscolopendra marginata, the eastern bark centipede, is a common species of centipede found in the Eastern United States and parts of Mexico.[2][3][4] The species commonly shelters beneath loose bark on dead or fallen trees. H. marginata is the first centipede species shown to exhibit sexual dimorphism in venom composition.[5]

Hemiscolopendra marginata is a moderate-sized scolopendrid centipede. Examined specimens have ranged from 27.8 to 54.8 mm in length and 2.7 to 7.8 mm in width.[4] The species lacks the distoventral spur on the first tarsi of the ambulatory legs, a feature that distinguishes it from species of Scolopendra.[4]

Ecology and Behavior

Venom

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