Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1990

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Long titleAn Act to amend the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 to allow for the development and issuance of guidelines concerning the use and installation of automatic sprinkler systems and smoke detectors in places of public accommodation affecting commerce, and for other purposes.
Acronyms (colloquial)HMFSA
NicknamesHotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1989
Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1990
Great Seal of the United States
Long titleAn Act to amend the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 to allow for the development and issuance of guidelines concerning the use and installation of automatic sprinkler systems and smoke detectors in places of public accommodation affecting commerce, and for other purposes.
Acronyms (colloquial)HMFSA
NicknamesHotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1989
Enacted bythe 101st United States Congress
EffectiveSeptember 25, 1990
Citations
Public law101-391
Statutes at Large104 Stat. 747
Codification
Acts amendedFederal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974
Titles amended15 U.S.C.: Commerce and Trade
U.S.C. sections amended15 U.S.C. ch. 49 § 2201 et seq.
Legislative history

Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Act of 1990 was established to acknowledge the evolving apprehension of fire safety criteria for the hospitality industry. The United States federal statute was an amendment to the Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974 implementing an adjunct promoting fire and life safety decrees for domiciles providing public accommodations.[1]

H.R. 94 legislation was passed by the 101st U.S. Congressional session and enacted by the 41st President of the United States George H.W. Bush on September 25, 1990.

The U.S. Congress issued a proclamation related to fire and life safety safeguards with regards to hotel and motel dwellings.

(a) Legislative Findings —
(1) more than four hundred Americans have lost their lives in multi-story hotel fires over the last five years
(2) when properly installed and maintained, automatic sprinklers and smoke detectors provide the most effective safeguards against the loss of life and property from fire
(3) automatic sprinklers and smoke detectors should supplement and not supplant other fire protection measures, including existing requirements for fire resistive walls and fire retardant furnishings
(4) some local governments, State governments, and the hotel industry need to act more rapidly to require the installation and use of automatic sprinkler systems in hotels
(5) through the United States Fire Administration and the Center for Fire Research, the Federal Government has helped to develop and promote the use of residential sprinkler systems and other means of fire prevention and control
(b) Legislative Purpose —
(1) It is the purpose of this Act to save lives and protect property by promoting fire and life safety in hotels, motels, and all places of public accommodation affecting commerce

Provisions of the Act

References

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