Hounslow London Borough Council

The London Borough of Hounslow and its council were created under the London Government Act 1963, with the first election held in 1964. For its first year the council acted as a shadow authority alongside the area's three outgoing authorities, being the borough councils of Brentford and Chiswick and Heston and Isleworth and the urban district council of Feltham. The new council formally came into its powers on 1 April 1965, at which point the old districts and their councils were abolished.^[3][4] The council's full legal name is the "Mayor and Burgesses of the London Borough of Hounslow", although it styles itself Hounslow Council.^[5][6]

From 1965 until 1986 the council was a lower-tier authority, with upper-tier functions provided by the Greater London Council. The split of powers and functions meant that the Greater London Council was responsible for "wide area" services such as fire, ambulance, flood prevention, and refuse disposal; with the boroughs (including Hounslow) responsible for "personal" services such as social care, libraries, cemeteries and refuse collection. As an outer London borough council Hounslow has been a local education authority since 1965. The Greater London Council was abolished in 1986 and its functions passed to the London Boroughs, with some services provided through joint committees.^[7]

Since 2000 the Greater London Authority has taken some responsibility for highways and planning control from the council, but within the English local government system the council remains a "most purpose" authority in terms of the available range of powers and functions.^[8]

The local authority derives its powers and functions from the London Government Act 1963 and subsequent legislation, and has the powers and functions of a London borough council. It sets council tax and as a billing authority also collects precepts for Greater London Authority functions and business rates.^[9] It sets planning policies which complement Greater London Authority and national policies, and decides on almost all planning applications accordingly. It is a local education authority and is also responsible for council housing, social services, libraries, waste collection and disposal, traffic, and most roads and environmental health.^[10]

The council has been under Labour majority control since 2010.

The first election was held in 1964, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until it came into its powers on 1 April 1965. Political control of the council since 1965 has been as follows:^[11][12]

The wards of Hounslow and the number of seats:^[26]

1. Bedfont (3)
2. Brentford East (2)
3. Brentford West (2)
4. Chiswick Gunnersbury (3)
5. Chiswick Homefields (3)
6. Chiswick Riverside (3)
7. Cranford (3)
8. Feltham North (3)
9. Feltham West (3)
10. Hanworth Park (2)
11. Hanworth Village (3)
12. Heston Central (3)
13. Heston East (3)
14. Heston West (3)
15. Hounslow Central (3)
16. Hounslow East (2)
17. Hounslow Heath (3)
18. Hounslow South (3)
19. Hounslow West (3)
20. Isleworth (3)
21. Osterley & Spring Grove (3)
22. Syon & Brentford Lock (3)

Since the last boundary changes in 2022 the council has comprised 62 councillors representing 22 wards, with each ward electing two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.^[27]

The council is based at Hounslow House at 7 Bath Road in Hounslow, which was purpose-built for the council and completed in 2019.^[28]

Prior to 2019 the council was based at Hounslow Civic Centre on Lampton Road, which had been completed in 1975.^[29]

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