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1999 Indian general election in Tamil Nadu

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The 1999 Indian general election polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. The result was a victory for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) which won 26 seats. After leaving the NDA, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, hoped to create some damage, but ended up losing 8 seats, compared to the 1998 Lok Sabha elections. This is also the first time that Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, allied with the Bharatiya Janata Party, helping them have power at the national level for the next 5 years with the NDA, before they joined the UPA. The NDA, ended up losing 3 seats, compared to the election the year before, due to AIADMK leaving the NDA, but the seats were made up, because DMK left the united front and joined the NDA.

Registered4,77,33,664
Turnout2,76,76,543 (57.98%) Increase0.03%
Quick facts 39 (of 543) seats in the Lok Sabha, Registered ...
Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, 1999

 1998
5 and 11 September 1999
2004 

39 (of 543) seats in the Lok Sabha
Registered4,77,33,664
Turnout2,76,76,543 (57.98%) Increase0.03%
  First party Second party
 
Leader M. Karunanidhi J. Jayalalithaa
Party DMK AIADMK
Alliance NDA Congress Alliance +LF
Seats won 26 13
Seat change Increase10 Decrease6
Popular vote 1,28,35,960 1,13,49,388
Percentage 47.13% 41.69%
Swing Increase5.36% Increase7.94%

1999 Election map (by constituencies)
Saffron = NDA and Green = INC+


Prime Minister before election

Atal Bihari Vajpayee
BJP

Prime Minister after election

Atal Bihari Vajpayee
BJP

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Election schedule

The polling schedule for the 1999 General Elections was announced by the Chief Election Commissioner on 11 July 1999.

More information Poll event, Phase ...
Poll event Phase
I II
Notification date 11 August 1999 17 August 1999
Last date for filing nomination 18 August 1999 24 August 1999
Scrutiny of nomination 19 August 1999 25 August 1999
Last Date for withdrawal of nomination 21 August 1999 27 August 1999
Date of poll 5 September 1999 11 September 1999
Date of counting of votes/Result 6 October 1999
No. of constituencies 19 20
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Seat allotments

List of Candidates

More information Constituency, NDA ...
Constituency NDA AIADMK+ TMC(M)+
# Name PartyCandidate PartyCandidate PartyCandidate
1 Chennai North DMK C. Kuppusami CPI(M) N. Soundararajan TMC J. M. Aaroon Rashid
2 Chennai Central DMK Murasoli Maran ADMK M. Abdul Lathief PT R. Janaki Ammal
3 Chennai South DMK T. R. Baalu INC V. Dhandayuthapani TMC Muktha Srinivasan
4 Sriperumbudur DMK A. Krishnaswamy ADMK K. Venugopal TMC J. Pushparaman
5 Chengalpattu PMK A. K. Moorthy ADMK S. S. Thirunavukkarasu JD(S) C. Balaraman
6 Arakkonam DMK S. Jagatrakshakan INC K. V. Thangabalu TMC A. M. Velu
7 Vellore PMK N. T. Shanmugam ADMK Mohammad Asif TMC C. K. Thamizharasan
8 Tiruppattur DMK D. Venugopal ADMK A. R. Rajendran TMC A. Jayamohan
9 Vandavasi PMK M. Durai INC M. Krishnaswamy TMC K. A. Wahab [ta]
10 Tindivanam MDMK N. Ramachandran INC K. Ramamurthy TMC S. P. Subramanian
11 Cuddalore DMK Adhi Sankar ADMK M. C. Dhamodaran TMC P. R. S. Venkatesan
12 Chidambaram PMK E. Ponnuswamy INC T. Sumathi Udayakumar TMC Thol. Thirumavalavan
13 Dharmapuri PMK P. D. Elangovan ADMK K. P. Munusamy TMC M. C. Rajendran
14 Krishnagiri DMK V. Vetriselvam ADMK M. Thambidurai JD(S) G. A. Vadivelu
15 Rasipuram PMK S. Uthayarasu ADMK V. Saroja TMC Dr. C. Natesan
16 Salem TRC K. Ramamurthy ADMK T. M. Selvaganapathy TMC R. Devadass
17 Tiruchengode MDMK M. Kannappan ADMK K. Palanisamy PT T. M. Kanagasabapathi
18 Nilgiris BJP M. Master Mathan INC R. Prabhu PT C. Chinnaraj
19 Gobichettipalayam DMK K. G. S. Arjun ADMK K. K. Kaliappan TMC C. K. Kuppuswamy
20 Coimbatore BJP C. P. Radhakrishnan CPI R. Nallakannu TMC S. R. Balasubramaniam
21 Pollachi MDMK C. Krishnan ADMK M. Thiyagarajan PT M. Jothiraj
22 Palani MDMK A. Ganeshamurthi ADMK P. Kumarasamy TMC S. K. Kharventhan
23 Dindigul DMK S. Chandrasekar ADMK C. Sreenivasan TMC N. S. V. Chitthan
24 Madurai DMK Pon. Muthuramalingam CPI(M) P. Mohan TMC A. G. S. Ram Babu
25 Periyakulam DMK P. Selvendran ADMK T. T. V. Dhinakaran PT A. Manssoor Alikhan
26 Karur DMK K. C. Palanisamy ADMK M. Chinnasamy TMC K. Natrayan
27 Tiruchirappalli BJP R. Kumaramangalam INC L. Adaikalaraj TMC M. Rajasekharan
28 Perambalur DMK A. Raja ADMK P. Rajarathnam TMC D. Periyasamy
29 Mayiladuthurai PMK P. D. Arul Mozhi INC Mani Shankar Aiyar TMC K. Krishnamoorthy
30 Nagapattinam DMK A. K. S. Vijayan CPI M. Selvarasu PT T. Nadaiyazhagan
31 Thanjavur DMK S. S. Palanimanickam ADMK K. Thangamuthu [ta] TMC Pl. A. Chidambaram
32 Pudukkottai MADMK Su. Thirunavukkarasar INC S. Singaravadivel PT M. Palaniappan
33 Sivaganga BJP H. Raja INC E. M. Sudarsana TMC P. Chidambaram
34 Ramanathapuram DMK M. S. K. Bhavani ADMK K. Malaisamy PT Dr. K. Nazeera Parvin
35 Sivakasi MDMK Vaiko ADMK V. Ramaswami TMC A. Gunasekaran
36 Tirunelveli DMK P. Geetha Jeevan ADMK P. H. Pandian PT P. V. Bakthavatchalam
37 Tenkasi BJP S. Arumugam ADMK S. Murugesan PT K. Krishnasamy
38 Tiruchendur DMK A. D. K. Jayaseelan ADMK B. P. Rajan TMC R. Dhanuskodi Athithan
39 Nagercoil BJP Pon Radhakrishnan INC N. Dennis TMC D. Kumaradas
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Voting and results

Election map of results based on parties. Colours are based on the results table on the left
Election Map (Results reflected as %seats won by districts)
  DMK-BJP alliance won all the seats in this district

  DMK-BJP alliance won 67% of the seats (Coimbatore)

  DMK-BJP alliance won half the seats in this district

  AIADMK-INC alliance won all the seats in this district

  CPI(M) won the lone seat in this district (Madurai)
More information Alliance, Party ...
Alliance Party Popular Vote Percentage Swing Seats won Seat Change
National Democratic Alliance Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6,298,832 23.13% Increase3.05% 12 Increase7
Pattali Makkal Katchi 2,236,821 8.21% Increase2.16% 5 Increase1
Bharatiya Janata Party 1,945,286 7.14% Increase0.28% 4 Increase1
Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 1,620,527 5.95% Decrease0.31% 4 Increase1
MGR Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 396,216 1.46% Increase0.37% 1 Increase1
Tamizhaga Rajiv Congress 338,278 1.24% Decrease0.19% 0 Decrease1
Total 12,835,960 47.13% Increase5.36% 26 Increase10
AIADMK+ All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 6,992,003 25.68% Decrease0.21% 10 Decrease8
Indian National Congress 3,022,107 11.10% Increase6.32% 2 Increase2
Communist Party of India (Marxist) 639,516 2.35% Increase1.72% 1 Increase1
Communist Party of India 695,762 2.56% Increase0.11% 0 Decrease1
Total 11,349,388 41.69% Increase7.94% 13 Decrease6
Tamil Maanila Congress 1,946,899 7.15% Decrease13.04% 0 Decrease3
Independents 339,948 1.25% Increase0.22% 0 Steady
Other Parties (20 parties) 759,084 2.78% Decrease0.48% 0 Steady
Total 27,231,279 100.00% Steady 39 Steady
Valid Votes 27,231,279 98.39%
Invalid Votes 445,264 1.61%
Total Votes 27,676,543 100.00%
Registered Voters/Turnout 47,733,664 57.98% Increase0.03%
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†: Seat change represents seats won in terms of the current alliances, which is considerably different from the last election.
: Vote % reflects the percentage of votes the party received compared to the entire electorate that voted in this election. Adjusted (Adj.) Vote %, reflects the % of votes the party received per constituency that they contested.
Sources: Election Commission of India[3]

List of Elected MPs

More information Constituency, V ...
Constituency V Winner Runner-up Margin
Candidate Party Votes Candidate Party Votes Votes
1 Madras North 43.79 C. Kuppusami DMK 471,101 53.57 N. Soundararajan CPI(M) 311,312 35.40 159,789 18.17
2 Madras Central 48.46 Murasoli Maran DMK 364,565 59.00 M. Abdul Lathief ADMK 227,616 36.84 136,949 22.16
3 Madras South 45.15 T. R. Baalu DMK 562,221 60.03 V. Dhandayuthapani INC 322,037 34.39 240,184 25.64
4 Sriperumbudur (SC) 55.02 A. Krishnaswamy DMK 385,558 52.88 K. Venugopal ADMK 310,556 42.60 75,002 10.28
5 Chengalpattu 58.32 A. K. Moorthy PMK 330,551 48.03 S. S. Thirunavukkarasu ADMK 317,740 46.17 12,811 1.86
6 Arakkonam 66.32 S. Jagathrakshakan DMK 346,520 47.72 K. V. Thangkabalu INC 250,876 34.55 95,644 13.17
7 Vellore 60.97 N. T. Shanmugam PMK 324,547 47.08 Mohamed Asif ADMK 298,862 43.35 25,685 3.73
8 Tiruppattur 65.17 D. Venugopal DMK 350,703 47.94 A. R. Rajendran ADMK 327,090 44.71 23,613 3.23
9 Vandavasi 61.54 M. Durai PMK 345,539 51.67 M. Krishnasamy INC 286,342 42.82 59,197 8.85
10 Tindivanam 61.64 Gingee N. Ramachandran MDMK 323,234 47.28 Tindivanam K. Ramamurthy INC 313,884 45.92 9,350 1.36
11 Cuddalore 63.76 Adhi Sankar DMK 358,367 50.49 M. C. Dhamotharan ADMK 284,414 40.07 73,953 10.42
12 Chidambaram (SC) 66.02 E. Ponnuswamy PMK 345,331 47.68 Thol. Thirumavalavan TMC(M) 225,768 31.17 119,563 16.51
13 Dharmapuri 59.42 P. D. Elangovan PMK 340,162 47.52 K. P. Munusamy ADMK 314,622 43.96 25,540 3.56
14 Krishnagiri 59.97 V. Vetriselvan DMK 347,737 51.05 M. Thambidurai ADMK 315,913 46.38 31,824 4.67
15 Rasipuram (SC) 55.37 V. Saroja ADMK 304,843 48.46 S. Uthayarasu PMK 266,438 42.36 38,405 6.10
16 Salem 59.17 T. M. Selvaganapathy ADMK 363,689 49.73 Vazhappady K. Ramamurthy TRC 338,278 46.26 25,411 3.47
17 Tiruchengode 55.41 M. Kannappan MDMK 409,293 49.08 Edappadi K. Palaniswami ADMK 404,737 48.53 4,556 0.55
18 Nilgiris 55.08 Master Mathan BJP 369,828 50.73 R. Prabhu INC 345,869 47.44 23,959 3.29
19 Gobichettipalayam 60.28 K. K. Kaliappan ADMK 299,184 47.78 K. G. S. Arjun DMK 269,172 42.99 30,012 4.79
20 Coimbatore 55.63 C. P. Radhakrishnan BJP 430,068 49.21 R. Nallakannu CPI 375,991 43.02 54,077 6.19
21 Pollachi (SC) 57.09 C. Krishnan MDMK 293,038 48.63 M. Thiyagarajan ADMK 283,523 47.05 9,515 1.58
22 Palani 58.88 P. Kumarasamy ADMK 297,850 44.78 A. Ganeshamurthi MDMK 269,133 40.47 28,717 4.31
23 Dindigul 57.46 Dindigul C. Sreenivasan ADMK 294,794 43.78 S. Chandrasekar DMK 274,451 40.76 20,343 3.02
24 Madurai 52.41 P. Mohan CPI(M) 328,204 43.85 Pon. Muthuramalingam DMK 290,981 38.88 37,223 4.97
25 Periyakulam 59.36 T. T. V. Dhinakaran ADMK 303,881 46.15 P. Selvendran DMK 258,075 39.19 45,806 6.96
26 Karur 62.94 M. Chinnasamy ADMK 334,407 46.46 K. C. Palanisamy DMK 331,560 46.07 2,847 0.39
27 Tiruchirappalli 56.40 Rangarajan Kumaramangalam BJP 377,450 54.61 L. Adaikalaraj INC 288,253 41.71 89,197 12.90
28 Perambalur (SC) 65.40 A. Raja DMK 330,675 48.58 P. Rajarethinam ADMK 262,624 38.59 68,051 9.99
29 Mayiladuthurai 63.61 Mani Shankar Aiyar INC 324,384 50.23 P. D. Arul Mozhi PMK 284,253 44.02 40,131 6.21
30 Nagapattinam (SC) 66.02 A. K. S. Vijayan DMK 342,237 49.92 M. Selvarasu CPI 319,771 46.65 22,466 3.27
31 Thanjavur 63.06 S. S. Palanimanickam DMK 295,191 45.39 K. Thangamuthu ADMK 262,177 40.31 33,014 5.08
32 Pudukkottai 64.10 Su. Thirunavukkarasar MGR-ADMK 396,216 51.46 S. Singaravadivel INC 331,914 43.11 64,302 8.35
33 Sivaganga 55.86 E. M. Sudarsana Natchiappan INC 246,078 40.23 H. Raja BJP 222,267 36.34 23,811 3.89
34 Ramanathapuram 57.49 K. Malaisamy ADMK 265,253 42.15 M. S. K. Bhavani Rajenthiran DMK 258,607 41.09 6,646 1.06
35 Sivakasi 62.86 Vaiko MDMK 325,829 41.80 V. Ramaswami ADMK 251,048 32.21 74,781 9.59
36 Tirunelveli 54.46 P. H. Pandian ADMK 249,975 41.62 P. Geetha Jeevan DMK 223,481 37.21 26,494 4.41
37 Tenkasi (SC) 64.87 S. Murugesan ADMK 239,241 35.88 S. Arumugam BJP 238,354 35.74 887 0.14
38 Tiruchendur 52.35 A. D. K. Jayaseelan, DMK 237,630 44.41 Dr. B. P. Rajan ADMK 177,964 33.26 59,666 11.15
39 Nagercoil 58.79 Pon Radhakrishnan BJP 307,319 50.21 N. Dennis INC 161,676 26.41 145,643 23.80
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Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu

Source: The Tribune[4]

Cabinet Ministers

Ministers of State (Independent charge)

More information Minister, Party ...
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Ministers of State

More information Minister, Party ...
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Strike Rate

Strike rate is determined by calculating the number of seats won by a party of the number of seats it contested.

More information Alliance/ Party, Seats contested ...
Alliance/ Party Seats contested Seats Won Strike Rate
NDA DMK 19 12 63.15%
PMK 7 5 71.42%
BJP 6 4 66.66%
MDMK 5 4 80.00%
MADMK 1 1 100%
TRC 1 0 0.00%
Total 39 26 66.66%
INC+ AIADMK 24 10 41.66%
INC 11 2 18.18%
CPI(M) 2 1 50.00%
CPI 2 0 0.00%
Total 39 13 33.33%
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Assembly Segment wise lead

More information Party, Assembly segments ...
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See also

Notes

  1. This Symbol was used by JD(S) until 2001[2]

References

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