Jankov (Benešov District)

Municipality in Central Bohemian, Czech Republic From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jankov is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

First mentioned1352
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
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Jankov
A pond in Jankov
A pond in Jankov
Flag of Jankov
Coat of arms of Jankov
Jankov is located in Czech Republic
Jankov
Jankov
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°39′11″N 14°43′51″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionCentral Bohemian
DistrictBenešov
First mentioned1352
Area
  Total
29.81 km2 (11.51 sq mi)
Elevation
510 m (1,670 ft)
Population
 (2026-01-01)[1]
  Total
919
  Density30.8/km2 (79.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
257 03
Websiteobecjankov.cz
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Administrative division

Jankov consists of ten municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Jankov (478)
  • Bedřichovice (42)
  • Čečkov (17)
  • Čestín (14)
  • Jankovská Lhota (52)
  • Nosákov (39)
  • Odlochovice (179)
  • Otradovice (30)
  • Pičín (74)
  • Podolí (8)

Čečkov, Nosákov and Odlochovice form an exclave of the municipal territory.

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Janek (a diminutive of Jan), meaning "Janek's (court)".[3]

Geography

Jankov is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Benešov and 45 km (28 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at 675 m (2,215 ft) above sea level. The Chotýšanka River flows through the municipality. The area is rich in small fishponds.

History

The first written mention of Jankov is from 1352. From 1418 to 1702, the village was owned by the Talmberk family. The last noble owners of Jankov before the establishment of an independent municipality in 1848 was the Chotek family.[4]

The Battle of Jankau was fought nearby on 6 March 1645, during the Thirty Years' War. It featured a Swedish army under Lennart Torstensson and an Imperial force commanded by Melchior von Hatzfeld.[5]

Demographics

More information Year, Pop. ...
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Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Odlochovice Castle

The main landmark of Jankov is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. It was built in the Romanesque style in the mid-12th century. In the 17th century, Baroque modifications were made.[8]

The Church of Saint Lawrence is located in Bedřichovice. It is a Romanesque-Gothic building from the third quarter of the 13th century.[9]

A notable building is the castle in Odlochovice. It was built in the Renaissance style on the site of an old Gothic fortress. Neorenaissance reconstruction took place at the end of the 19th century. Today it houses an institute of social care. A large castle park also belongs to the castle.[10]

References

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