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Joanna (opera)

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Méhul in 1799 – portrait by Antoine Gros

Joanna is an opéra comique in two acts by the French composer Étienne Méhul. It premiered at the Opéra-Comique, Paris on 23 November 1802. The libretto, by Benoît-Joseph Marsollier, is a revision of the same author's Emma, ou Le soupçon, set by Étienne Fay in 1799.[1] The piece was not a success and only enjoyed eight performances.[2]

Role Voice type Premiere Cast
Amélie, under the name Joanna, the wife of Sir Hervey soprano Julie-Angélique Scio
Sir Hervey, under the name Charles, jealous, but deeply in love with his wife tenor Jean-Baptiste-Sauveur Gavaudan
Springle, a businessman, garrulous and a little self-interested, but with an excellent heart basse-taille (bass-baritone) Antoine Juillet "père" (father)
Lord Hervey, governor of Madras under the name the Duke of Duncan baritone[3] Jean-Pierre Solié
Sir Édouard, second son of Lord Hervey, hotheaded but honest tenor Pierre Gaveaux
Tomi, the son of Joanna and Charles soprano (travesti role) Anne-Marie Simonet[4]
A black slave belonging to Édouard soprano (travesti role) Mlle Chevalier
Chorus: Followers of the Duke of Duncan; blacks; English soldiers; Indians

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